On sum-rate maximization in downlink UAV-aided RSMA systems

The synergy of uncrewed aerial vehicles (UAVs) and the rate-splitting multiple access (RSMA) technique has thrived as a crucial enabler for multi-user broadband sixth-generation networks. This paper investigates a UAV-aided RSMA downlink communication system considering user mobility and the uniform...

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Main Authors: Duc-Thien Hua, Quang Tuan Do, Nhu-Ngoc Dao, Sungrae Cho
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-02-01
Series:ICT Express
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405959523000280
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author Duc-Thien Hua
Quang Tuan Do
Nhu-Ngoc Dao
Sungrae Cho
author_facet Duc-Thien Hua
Quang Tuan Do
Nhu-Ngoc Dao
Sungrae Cho
author_sort Duc-Thien Hua
collection DOAJ
description The synergy of uncrewed aerial vehicles (UAVs) and the rate-splitting multiple access (RSMA) technique has thrived as a crucial enabler for multi-user broadband sixth-generation networks. This paper investigates a UAV-aided RSMA downlink communication system considering user mobility and the uniform rectangular array antenna design. In particular, the sum-rate maximization problem is formulated where the UAV beamforming matrix, common rate allocation, and UAV trajectory design are jointly optimized. The deep deterministic policy gradient (DDPG) approach has been proposed to address the nonconcave objective function. In addition, the safe action shaping technique is incorporated into the algorithm to satisfy the variable constraints of the problem statement. The numerical simulation results demonstrated that the proposed approach outperformed other benchmark schemes in various settings of transmit powers and fading environment levels.
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spelling doaj.art-0c0310b7563c43a58fc1ade02b861aa52024-02-16T04:29:43ZengElsevierICT Express2405-95952024-02-011011521On sum-rate maximization in downlink UAV-aided RSMA systemsDuc-Thien Hua0Quang Tuan Do1Nhu-Ngoc Dao2Sungrae Cho3School of Computer Science and Engineering, Chung-Ang University, Seoul 06974, South KoreaSchool of Computer Science and Engineering, Chung-Ang University, Seoul 06974, South KoreaFaculty of Computer Science, Ho Chi Minh City Open University, Ho Chi Minh City 70000, Vietnam; Corresponding authors.School of Computer Science and Engineering, Chung-Ang University, Seoul 06974, South Korea; Corresponding authors.The synergy of uncrewed aerial vehicles (UAVs) and the rate-splitting multiple access (RSMA) technique has thrived as a crucial enabler for multi-user broadband sixth-generation networks. This paper investigates a UAV-aided RSMA downlink communication system considering user mobility and the uniform rectangular array antenna design. In particular, the sum-rate maximization problem is formulated where the UAV beamforming matrix, common rate allocation, and UAV trajectory design are jointly optimized. The deep deterministic policy gradient (DDPG) approach has been proposed to address the nonconcave objective function. In addition, the safe action shaping technique is incorporated into the algorithm to satisfy the variable constraints of the problem statement. The numerical simulation results demonstrated that the proposed approach outperformed other benchmark schemes in various settings of transmit powers and fading environment levels.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405959523000280Rate-splitting multiple access (RSMA)Uncrewed aerial vehicle (UAV) trajectoryDeep reinforcement learningUser mobility
spellingShingle Duc-Thien Hua
Quang Tuan Do
Nhu-Ngoc Dao
Sungrae Cho
On sum-rate maximization in downlink UAV-aided RSMA systems
ICT Express
Rate-splitting multiple access (RSMA)
Uncrewed aerial vehicle (UAV) trajectory
Deep reinforcement learning
User mobility
title On sum-rate maximization in downlink UAV-aided RSMA systems
title_full On sum-rate maximization in downlink UAV-aided RSMA systems
title_fullStr On sum-rate maximization in downlink UAV-aided RSMA systems
title_full_unstemmed On sum-rate maximization in downlink UAV-aided RSMA systems
title_short On sum-rate maximization in downlink UAV-aided RSMA systems
title_sort on sum rate maximization in downlink uav aided rsma systems
topic Rate-splitting multiple access (RSMA)
Uncrewed aerial vehicle (UAV) trajectory
Deep reinforcement learning
User mobility
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405959523000280
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