BABY FRIENDLY HOSPITAL INITIATIVE: 25 YEARS OF EXPERIENCE IN BRAZIL
ABSTRACT Objective: To describe the experience of the 25-year-old trajectory of the Baby Friendly Hospital Initiative (BFHI) in Brazil. The first unit was implemented in 1992. Methods: Information and data were collected from publications on the World Health Organization (WHO), the United Nation...
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Language: | English |
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Sociedade de Pediatria de São Paulo
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Series: | Revista Paulista de Pediatria |
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Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-05822019005011104&lng=en&tlng=en |
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author | Joel Alves Lamounier Roberto Gomes Chaves Maria Albertina Santiago Rego Maria Cândida Ferrarez Bouzada |
author_facet | Joel Alves Lamounier Roberto Gomes Chaves Maria Albertina Santiago Rego Maria Cândida Ferrarez Bouzada |
author_sort | Joel Alves Lamounier |
collection | DOAJ |
description | ABSTRACT Objective: To describe the experience of the 25-year-old trajectory of the Baby Friendly Hospital Initiative (BFHI) in Brazil. The first unit was implemented in 1992. Methods: Information and data were collected from publications on the World Health Organization (WHO), the United Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund (UNICEF) and the Ministry of Health websites and in national and international journals, about the period 1990-2017. The descriptors used were: “iniciativa hospital amigo da criança”, “hospital amigo da criança”, “baby friendly initiative hospital”, “aleitamento materno” and “breastfeeding”. The number of hospitals in the 25 years, the course of the BFHI and its repercussions on breastfeeding in Brazil were evaluated. Results: The BFHI is an intervention strategy in hospital care at birth focused on the implementation of practices that promote exclusive breastfeeding from the first hours of life and with the support, among other measures of positive impact on breastfeeding, of the International Code of Marketing of Breastmilk Substitutes. Currently, the initiative has been revised, updated and expanded to integrate care for newborns in neonatal units and care for women since prenatal care. It can be concluded that, during these 25 years, the quantity of hospitals varied greatly, with numbers still below the capacity of hospital beds. BFHI shows higher rates of breastfeeding than non-accredited hospitals. However, the number of hospitals are still few when compared to other countries. Conclusions: The BFHI has contributed to breastfeeding in Brazil in recent decades. Greater support for public policies is needed to expand the number of accredited institutions in the country. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-0c042a95834548a6bdcaf2b5b5052c59 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1984-0462 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T15:58:03Z |
publisher | Sociedade de Pediatria de São Paulo |
record_format | Article |
series | Revista Paulista de Pediatria |
spelling | doaj.art-0c042a95834548a6bdcaf2b5b5052c592022-12-22T02:40:37ZengSociedade de Pediatria de São PauloRevista Paulista de Pediatria1984-046210.1590/1984-0462/;2019;37;4;00004S0103-05822019005011104BABY FRIENDLY HOSPITAL INITIATIVE: 25 YEARS OF EXPERIENCE IN BRAZILJoel Alves LamounierRoberto Gomes ChavesMaria Albertina Santiago RegoMaria Cândida Ferrarez BouzadaABSTRACT Objective: To describe the experience of the 25-year-old trajectory of the Baby Friendly Hospital Initiative (BFHI) in Brazil. The first unit was implemented in 1992. Methods: Information and data were collected from publications on the World Health Organization (WHO), the United Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund (UNICEF) and the Ministry of Health websites and in national and international journals, about the period 1990-2017. The descriptors used were: “iniciativa hospital amigo da criança”, “hospital amigo da criança”, “baby friendly initiative hospital”, “aleitamento materno” and “breastfeeding”. The number of hospitals in the 25 years, the course of the BFHI and its repercussions on breastfeeding in Brazil were evaluated. Results: The BFHI is an intervention strategy in hospital care at birth focused on the implementation of practices that promote exclusive breastfeeding from the first hours of life and with the support, among other measures of positive impact on breastfeeding, of the International Code of Marketing of Breastmilk Substitutes. Currently, the initiative has been revised, updated and expanded to integrate care for newborns in neonatal units and care for women since prenatal care. It can be concluded that, during these 25 years, the quantity of hospitals varied greatly, with numbers still below the capacity of hospital beds. BFHI shows higher rates of breastfeeding than non-accredited hospitals. However, the number of hospitals are still few when compared to other countries. Conclusions: The BFHI has contributed to breastfeeding in Brazil in recent decades. Greater support for public policies is needed to expand the number of accredited institutions in the country.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-05822019005011104&lng=en&tlng=enLeite maternoAleitamento maternoBrasil |
spellingShingle | Joel Alves Lamounier Roberto Gomes Chaves Maria Albertina Santiago Rego Maria Cândida Ferrarez Bouzada BABY FRIENDLY HOSPITAL INITIATIVE: 25 YEARS OF EXPERIENCE IN BRAZIL Revista Paulista de Pediatria Leite materno Aleitamento materno Brasil |
title | BABY FRIENDLY HOSPITAL INITIATIVE: 25 YEARS OF EXPERIENCE IN BRAZIL |
title_full | BABY FRIENDLY HOSPITAL INITIATIVE: 25 YEARS OF EXPERIENCE IN BRAZIL |
title_fullStr | BABY FRIENDLY HOSPITAL INITIATIVE: 25 YEARS OF EXPERIENCE IN BRAZIL |
title_full_unstemmed | BABY FRIENDLY HOSPITAL INITIATIVE: 25 YEARS OF EXPERIENCE IN BRAZIL |
title_short | BABY FRIENDLY HOSPITAL INITIATIVE: 25 YEARS OF EXPERIENCE IN BRAZIL |
title_sort | baby friendly hospital initiative 25 years of experience in brazil |
topic | Leite materno Aleitamento materno Brasil |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-05822019005011104&lng=en&tlng=en |
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