Native arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi effectiveness in soils with different agricultural uses

Objective. To determine the effectiveness of mycorrhizal-arbuscular fungi (AMF) of soils with different agricultural uses, in the middle valley of the Sinú river, Colombia . Materials and methods. The experiment was carried out under greenhouse conditions, where Leucaena leucocephala was used as the...

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Main Authors: Judith Martínez A, Nelson Osorio V, Jeyson Garrido P
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad de Cordoba 2019-05-01
Series:Revista MVZ Cordoba
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.unicordoba.edu.co/index.php/revistamvz/article/view/1703
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author Judith Martínez A
Nelson Osorio V
Jeyson Garrido P
author_facet Judith Martínez A
Nelson Osorio V
Jeyson Garrido P
author_sort Judith Martínez A
collection DOAJ
description Objective. To determine the effectiveness of mycorrhizal-arbuscular fungi (AMF) of soils with different agricultural uses, in the middle valley of the Sinú river, Colombia . Materials and methods. The experiment was carried out under greenhouse conditions, where Leucaena leucocephala was used as the indicator plant, which was planted in masons with an Andisol soil (horizon B) used as a substrate. This substrate was inoculated separately with samples from seven soils (Ap horizon), as a source of AMF, from the Turipaná Research Center in Agrosavia. As controls we included inoculation with HMA Glomus fasciculatum and one non-inoculated one. The effect of mycorrhizal inoculation was evaluated by monitoring the foliar P content in L. leucocephala plants, as a function of time to 64 days, when the dry mass of its aerial part and mycorrhizal colonization was determined. Results. The growth of L. leucocephala and the foliar P content was significantly higher when the soil was inoculated with G. fasciculatum, in comparison to that observed with the other treatments. Likewise, mycorrhizal colonization was very high in the roots of L. leucocephalathat grew in the soil inoculated with G. fasciculatum and lower in the other treatments. Conclusions. The results indicate that the native AMF of soils with different uses, from Turipaná, exhibited low potential to develop mycorrhizal symbiosis, which limited the growth and concentration of leaf P in the host plant
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spelling doaj.art-0c085abef43a4c92b0bbc361b3abf5a52022-12-22T02:02:30ZengUniversidad de CordobaRevista MVZ Cordoba0122-02681909-05442019-05-012427256726110.21897/rmvz.1703Native arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi effectiveness in soils with different agricultural usesJudith Martínez A0Nelson Osorio V1Jeyson Garrido P2Corporación Colombiana de Investigación Agropecuaria (Agrosavia), Grupo de investigación Raíces del Futuro, Cereté, Córdoba, Colombia. Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Medellin, Antioquia, ColombiaCorporación Colombiana de Investigación Agropecuaria (Agrosavia), Grupo de investigación Raíces del Futuro, Cereté, Córdoba, Colombia. Objective. To determine the effectiveness of mycorrhizal-arbuscular fungi (AMF) of soils with different agricultural uses, in the middle valley of the Sinú river, Colombia . Materials and methods. The experiment was carried out under greenhouse conditions, where Leucaena leucocephala was used as the indicator plant, which was planted in masons with an Andisol soil (horizon B) used as a substrate. This substrate was inoculated separately with samples from seven soils (Ap horizon), as a source of AMF, from the Turipaná Research Center in Agrosavia. As controls we included inoculation with HMA Glomus fasciculatum and one non-inoculated one. The effect of mycorrhizal inoculation was evaluated by monitoring the foliar P content in L. leucocephala plants, as a function of time to 64 days, when the dry mass of its aerial part and mycorrhizal colonization was determined. Results. The growth of L. leucocephala and the foliar P content was significantly higher when the soil was inoculated with G. fasciculatum, in comparison to that observed with the other treatments. Likewise, mycorrhizal colonization was very high in the roots of L. leucocephalathat grew in the soil inoculated with G. fasciculatum and lower in the other treatments. Conclusions. The results indicate that the native AMF of soils with different uses, from Turipaná, exhibited low potential to develop mycorrhizal symbiosis, which limited the growth and concentration of leaf P in the host planthttps://revistas.unicordoba.edu.co/index.php/revistamvz/article/view/1703Arbuscular mycorrhizaLeucaena leucocephalaphosphorussoil inoculation
spellingShingle Judith Martínez A
Nelson Osorio V
Jeyson Garrido P
Native arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi effectiveness in soils with different agricultural uses
Revista MVZ Cordoba
Arbuscular mycorrhiza
Leucaena leucocephala
phosphorus
soil inoculation
title Native arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi effectiveness in soils with different agricultural uses
title_full Native arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi effectiveness in soils with different agricultural uses
title_fullStr Native arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi effectiveness in soils with different agricultural uses
title_full_unstemmed Native arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi effectiveness in soils with different agricultural uses
title_short Native arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi effectiveness in soils with different agricultural uses
title_sort native arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi effectiveness in soils with different agricultural uses
topic Arbuscular mycorrhiza
Leucaena leucocephala
phosphorus
soil inoculation
url https://revistas.unicordoba.edu.co/index.php/revistamvz/article/view/1703
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AT jeysongarridop nativearbuscularmycorrhizalfungieffectivenessinsoilswithdifferentagriculturaluses