Autopsies in elderly deceased

Introduction: The World Health Organization promotes a commitment to healthy aging. The autopsy is the most complete method for the study of the diseases and in the elderly deceased their health problems are evidenced. Objective: To show the particularities in ages, sex, chronic diseases, in partic...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Teresita Montero González, José Domingo Hurtado de Mendoza Amat, Marlene García Origuela
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: ECIMED 2020-08-01
Series:Revista Cubana de Medicina Militar
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.revmedmilitar.sld.cu/index.php/mil/article/view/613
_version_ 1819265693070131200
author Teresita Montero González
José Domingo Hurtado de Mendoza Amat
Marlene García Origuela
author_facet Teresita Montero González
José Domingo Hurtado de Mendoza Amat
Marlene García Origuela
author_sort Teresita Montero González
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: The World Health Organization promotes a commitment to healthy aging. The autopsy is the most complete method for the study of the diseases and in the elderly deceased their health problems are evidenced. Objective: To show the particularities in ages, sex, chronic diseases, in particular malignant tumors, sepsis and causes of death found in the autopsies of the deceased elderly people. Method: A retrospective, longitudinal study was carried out between the years 1987-2017 of autopsies in elderly deceased. They were grouped by age: advanced age, elderly and long-lived. The variables age, sex, chronic diseases, infection and causes of death were explored. Results: The elderly deceased were more than three quarters of the autopsies in the institution. The female sex showed greater longevity. Hypertension, diabetes and cancer decreased with age, while sepsis increased. Sepsis and thromboembolism were progressively increasing in the direct causes of death, while shock, pulmonary edema and cardiac infarction decreased. In basic causes, cerebral and generalized atherosclerosis increased and coronary atherosclerosis, hypertensive disease and malignant tumors decreased. The clinical - pathology no coincidence, increased slightly with age. Conclusions: There are particularities in the studies of elderly patients evidenced by the results of autopsy, so that geriatrification of services is necessary.
first_indexed 2024-12-23T20:49:26Z
format Article
id doaj.art-0c121b1be57b4bda8e87ca819560346d
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1561-3046
1561-3046
language Spanish
last_indexed 2024-12-23T20:49:26Z
publishDate 2020-08-01
publisher ECIMED
record_format Article
series Revista Cubana de Medicina Militar
spelling doaj.art-0c121b1be57b4bda8e87ca819560346d2022-12-21T17:31:41ZspaECIMEDRevista Cubana de Medicina Militar1561-30461561-30462020-08-01493e0200613e0200613277Autopsies in elderly deceasedTeresita Montero González0José Domingo Hurtado de Mendoza Amat1Marlene García Origuela2Hospital Militar Central "Dr. Luis Díaz Soto"Hospital Militar Central "Dr. Luis Díaz Soto"Centro Investigaciones de la tercera edad, Hospital Universitario "General Calixto García Iñiguez"Introduction: The World Health Organization promotes a commitment to healthy aging. The autopsy is the most complete method for the study of the diseases and in the elderly deceased their health problems are evidenced. Objective: To show the particularities in ages, sex, chronic diseases, in particular malignant tumors, sepsis and causes of death found in the autopsies of the deceased elderly people. Method: A retrospective, longitudinal study was carried out between the years 1987-2017 of autopsies in elderly deceased. They were grouped by age: advanced age, elderly and long-lived. The variables age, sex, chronic diseases, infection and causes of death were explored. Results: The elderly deceased were more than three quarters of the autopsies in the institution. The female sex showed greater longevity. Hypertension, diabetes and cancer decreased with age, while sepsis increased. Sepsis and thromboembolism were progressively increasing in the direct causes of death, while shock, pulmonary edema and cardiac infarction decreased. In basic causes, cerebral and generalized atherosclerosis increased and coronary atherosclerosis, hypertensive disease and malignant tumors decreased. The clinical - pathology no coincidence, increased slightly with age. Conclusions: There are particularities in the studies of elderly patients evidenced by the results of autopsy, so that geriatrification of services is necessary.http://www.revmedmilitar.sld.cu/index.php/mil/article/view/613autopsiastercera edadcausas de muerte.
spellingShingle Teresita Montero González
José Domingo Hurtado de Mendoza Amat
Marlene García Origuela
Autopsies in elderly deceased
Revista Cubana de Medicina Militar
autopsias
tercera edad
causas de muerte.
title Autopsies in elderly deceased
title_full Autopsies in elderly deceased
title_fullStr Autopsies in elderly deceased
title_full_unstemmed Autopsies in elderly deceased
title_short Autopsies in elderly deceased
title_sort autopsies in elderly deceased
topic autopsias
tercera edad
causas de muerte.
url http://www.revmedmilitar.sld.cu/index.php/mil/article/view/613
work_keys_str_mv AT teresitamonterogonzalez autopsiesinelderlydeceased
AT josedomingohurtadodemendozaamat autopsiesinelderlydeceased
AT marlenegarciaoriguela autopsiesinelderlydeceased