Multi-Blockchain Structure for a Crowdsensing-Based Smart Parking System
As a representative example for the construction of a smart city, a smart parking system has been developed in past research and implemented through IoT and cloud technologies. However, the initial installation cost of IoT sensor devices is preventing the spread of this technology, and thus as an al...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2020-05-01
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Series: | Future Internet |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1999-5903/12/5/90 |
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author | Mihui Kim Youngmin Kim |
author_facet | Mihui Kim Youngmin Kim |
author_sort | Mihui Kim |
collection | DOAJ |
description | As a representative example for the construction of a smart city, a smart parking system has been developed in past research and implemented through IoT and cloud technologies. However, the initial installation cost of IoT sensor devices is preventing the spread of this technology, and thus as an alternative, a crowdsensing-based system, operating through data from publicly owned mobile devices, has been proposed. In this paper, we propose a multi-blockchain structure (i.e., constructed with public chain and private chain) in a crowdsensing-based smart parking system. In this structure, many sensing data contributors participate through the opened public blockchain, to transparently provide sensing information and to claim corresponding rewards. The private blockchain provides an environment for sharing the collected information among service providers in real time and for providing parking information to users. The bridge node performs an information relay role between the two blockchains. Performance analysis and security analysis on the implemented proposed system show the feasibility of our proposed system. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T19:46:19Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-0c18c9115479474c8d07e5a8f37f8400 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1999-5903 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T19:46:19Z |
publishDate | 2020-05-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Future Internet |
spelling | doaj.art-0c18c9115479474c8d07e5a8f37f84002023-11-20T00:43:54ZengMDPI AGFuture Internet1999-59032020-05-011259010.3390/fi12050090Multi-Blockchain Structure for a Crowdsensing-Based Smart Parking SystemMihui Kim0Youngmin Kim1School of Computer Engineering & Applied Mathematics, Computer System Institute, Hankyong National University/327, Jungang-ro. Anseong-si, Gyeonggi-do 17579, KoreaSchool of Computer Engineering & Applied Mathematics, Computer System Institute, Hankyong National University/327, Jungang-ro. Anseong-si, Gyeonggi-do 17579, KoreaAs a representative example for the construction of a smart city, a smart parking system has been developed in past research and implemented through IoT and cloud technologies. However, the initial installation cost of IoT sensor devices is preventing the spread of this technology, and thus as an alternative, a crowdsensing-based system, operating through data from publicly owned mobile devices, has been proposed. In this paper, we propose a multi-blockchain structure (i.e., constructed with public chain and private chain) in a crowdsensing-based smart parking system. In this structure, many sensing data contributors participate through the opened public blockchain, to transparently provide sensing information and to claim corresponding rewards. The private blockchain provides an environment for sharing the collected information among service providers in real time and for providing parking information to users. The bridge node performs an information relay role between the two blockchains. Performance analysis and security analysis on the implemented proposed system show the feasibility of our proposed system.https://www.mdpi.com/1999-5903/12/5/90crowdsensingmulti-blockchaininterworking of public-private blockchainssmart parking system |
spellingShingle | Mihui Kim Youngmin Kim Multi-Blockchain Structure for a Crowdsensing-Based Smart Parking System Future Internet crowdsensing multi-blockchain interworking of public-private blockchains smart parking system |
title | Multi-Blockchain Structure for a Crowdsensing-Based Smart Parking System |
title_full | Multi-Blockchain Structure for a Crowdsensing-Based Smart Parking System |
title_fullStr | Multi-Blockchain Structure for a Crowdsensing-Based Smart Parking System |
title_full_unstemmed | Multi-Blockchain Structure for a Crowdsensing-Based Smart Parking System |
title_short | Multi-Blockchain Structure for a Crowdsensing-Based Smart Parking System |
title_sort | multi blockchain structure for a crowdsensing based smart parking system |
topic | crowdsensing multi-blockchain interworking of public-private blockchains smart parking system |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1999-5903/12/5/90 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT mihuikim multiblockchainstructureforacrowdsensingbasedsmartparkingsystem AT youngminkim multiblockchainstructureforacrowdsensingbasedsmartparkingsystem |