Observable Properties of Thin Accretion Disk in the <i>γ</i> Spacetime

We study matter accretion in a static, axially symmetric and vacuum geometry describing the exterior gravitational field of a black hole mimicker called the <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mi>γ&...

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Main Authors: Bobur Turimov, Bobomurat Ahmedov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-10-01
Series:Symmetry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/15/10/1858
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author Bobur Turimov
Bobomurat Ahmedov
author_facet Bobur Turimov
Bobomurat Ahmedov
author_sort Bobur Turimov
collection DOAJ
description We study matter accretion in a static, axially symmetric and vacuum geometry describing the exterior gravitational field of a black hole mimicker called the <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mi>γ</mi></semantics></math></inline-formula> metric. We evaluate the thermal and optical properties of thin accretion disks, including the emission rate, luminosity and shadow, in the <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mspace width="4pt"></mspace><mi>g</mi><mi>a</mi><mi>m</mi><mi>m</mi><mi>a</mi></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> spacetime. Also, we explore the radial accretion of polytropic matter fields onto the central source and evaluate the thermal and optical properties of the infalling gas, such as temperature and luminosity. The results are discussed in the context of evaluating the possibility that the true nature of astrophysical black hole candidates may not be a black hole but some exotic compact object possessing a non-vanishing mass quadrupole moment.
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spelling doaj.art-0c1efd1a6e444d73bd0618255d81152d2023-11-19T18:17:50ZengMDPI AGSymmetry2073-89942023-10-011510185810.3390/sym15101858Observable Properties of Thin Accretion Disk in the <i>γ</i> SpacetimeBobur Turimov0Bobomurat Ahmedov1School of Applied Mathematics, New Uzbekistan University, Mustaqillik Avenue 54, Tashkent 100007, UzbekistanUlugh Beg Astronomical Institute, Astronomy St. 33, Tashkent 100052, UzbekistanWe study matter accretion in a static, axially symmetric and vacuum geometry describing the exterior gravitational field of a black hole mimicker called the <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mi>γ</mi></semantics></math></inline-formula> metric. We evaluate the thermal and optical properties of thin accretion disks, including the emission rate, luminosity and shadow, in the <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mspace width="4pt"></mspace><mi>g</mi><mi>a</mi><mi>m</mi><mi>m</mi><mi>a</mi></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> spacetime. Also, we explore the radial accretion of polytropic matter fields onto the central source and evaluate the thermal and optical properties of the infalling gas, such as temperature and luminosity. The results are discussed in the context of evaluating the possibility that the true nature of astrophysical black hole candidates may not be a black hole but some exotic compact object possessing a non-vanishing mass quadrupole moment.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/15/10/1858<i>γ</i> spacetimethin accretion diskradially falling matter
spellingShingle Bobur Turimov
Bobomurat Ahmedov
Observable Properties of Thin Accretion Disk in the <i>γ</i> Spacetime
Symmetry
<i>γ</i> spacetime
thin accretion disk
radially falling matter
title Observable Properties of Thin Accretion Disk in the <i>γ</i> Spacetime
title_full Observable Properties of Thin Accretion Disk in the <i>γ</i> Spacetime
title_fullStr Observable Properties of Thin Accretion Disk in the <i>γ</i> Spacetime
title_full_unstemmed Observable Properties of Thin Accretion Disk in the <i>γ</i> Spacetime
title_short Observable Properties of Thin Accretion Disk in the <i>γ</i> Spacetime
title_sort observable properties of thin accretion disk in the i γ i spacetime
topic <i>γ</i> spacetime
thin accretion disk
radially falling matter
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/15/10/1858
work_keys_str_mv AT boburturimov observablepropertiesofthinaccretiondiskintheigispacetime
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