WOODY DEBRIS CHARACTERIZATION IN A SMALL BASIN WITH ARAUCARIA FOREST

<p>The effect that wood deposited in a river, woody debris (WD), causes on its hydrogeomorphic processes depends on the dimensions of the wood and the channel. Studies related to WD are still very rare in Brazil. Therefore, the objective of the present study was to demonstrate the feasible met...

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Main Authors: Karla Campagnolo, Masato Kobiyama
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: União da Geomorfologia Brasileira 2021-04-01
Series:Revista Brasileira de Geomorfologia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.lsie.unb.br/rbg/index.php/rbg/article/view/1984
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author Karla Campagnolo
Masato Kobiyama
author_facet Karla Campagnolo
Masato Kobiyama
author_sort Karla Campagnolo
collection DOAJ
description <p>The effect that wood deposited in a river, woody debris (WD), causes on its hydrogeomorphic processes depends on the dimensions of the wood and the channel. Studies related to WD are still very rare in Brazil. Therefore, the objective of the present study was to demonstrate the feasible methodology of field survey and to characterize the WD along a natural channel inside the Perdizes stream basin, located in the municipality of Cambará do Sul, Rio Grande do Sul state. The study basin is characterized by the Mixed Rain Forest (Araucaria Forest), in a good condition of conservation. The final part of the stream, from its mouth, was divided into 3 sections. The WD field survey within these sections included orientation against the channel, size, origin and location. A topographic survey was carried out to construct the stream longitudinal profile. The results show that the volume and frequency of WD are directly related to the presence of araucaria in riparian vegetation. The total WD-quantity was compared with other rivers around the world. Furthermore, it was observed that the highest proportion of WD was oriented parallel to the flow direction, confirming an already known trend. In addition, the obtained results permit to say that the present methodology of field survey and of statistical analysis is useful for the DW dynamics study.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-0c214fe4cc014020850fbb5bfea8715e2024-04-02T22:22:36ZengUnião da Geomorfologia BrasileiraRevista Brasileira de Geomorfologia1519-15402236-56642021-04-0122210.20502/rbg.v22i2.1984634WOODY DEBRIS CHARACTERIZATION IN A SMALL BASIN WITH ARAUCARIA FORESTKarla Campagnolo0Masato Kobiyama1Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do SulProfessor, Instituto de Pesquisas Hidráulicas, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul. Av. Bento Gonçalves, 9500, CEP: 91509-900, Porto Alegre, RS, Brasil.<p>The effect that wood deposited in a river, woody debris (WD), causes on its hydrogeomorphic processes depends on the dimensions of the wood and the channel. Studies related to WD are still very rare in Brazil. Therefore, the objective of the present study was to demonstrate the feasible methodology of field survey and to characterize the WD along a natural channel inside the Perdizes stream basin, located in the municipality of Cambará do Sul, Rio Grande do Sul state. The study basin is characterized by the Mixed Rain Forest (Araucaria Forest), in a good condition of conservation. The final part of the stream, from its mouth, was divided into 3 sections. The WD field survey within these sections included orientation against the channel, size, origin and location. A topographic survey was carried out to construct the stream longitudinal profile. The results show that the volume and frequency of WD are directly related to the presence of araucaria in riparian vegetation. The total WD-quantity was compared with other rivers around the world. Furthermore, it was observed that the highest proportion of WD was oriented parallel to the flow direction, confirming an already known trend. In addition, the obtained results permit to say that the present methodology of field survey and of statistical analysis is useful for the DW dynamics study.</p>http://www.lsie.unb.br/rbg/index.php/rbg/article/view/1984hidrologia florestalvegetação ripáriageomorfologia fluvial
spellingShingle Karla Campagnolo
Masato Kobiyama
WOODY DEBRIS CHARACTERIZATION IN A SMALL BASIN WITH ARAUCARIA FOREST
Revista Brasileira de Geomorfologia
hidrologia florestal
vegetação ripária
geomorfologia fluvial
title WOODY DEBRIS CHARACTERIZATION IN A SMALL BASIN WITH ARAUCARIA FOREST
title_full WOODY DEBRIS CHARACTERIZATION IN A SMALL BASIN WITH ARAUCARIA FOREST
title_fullStr WOODY DEBRIS CHARACTERIZATION IN A SMALL BASIN WITH ARAUCARIA FOREST
title_full_unstemmed WOODY DEBRIS CHARACTERIZATION IN A SMALL BASIN WITH ARAUCARIA FOREST
title_short WOODY DEBRIS CHARACTERIZATION IN A SMALL BASIN WITH ARAUCARIA FOREST
title_sort woody debris characterization in a small basin with araucaria forest
topic hidrologia florestal
vegetação ripária
geomorfologia fluvial
url http://www.lsie.unb.br/rbg/index.php/rbg/article/view/1984
work_keys_str_mv AT karlacampagnolo woodydebrischaracterizationinasmallbasinwitharaucariaforest
AT masatokobiyama woodydebrischaracterizationinasmallbasinwitharaucariaforest