Digital learning: WhatsApp as a teaching aid in oral pathology for undergraduates

Background: Influence of social media such as WhatsApp is tremendously increased among students. The query aroused was whether such a familiar platform could be used as a learning tool. Objectives: The purpose of the study was to assess the effectiveness of WhatsApp as an educational tool in a compl...

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Main Authors: M Indu, Shalu Kandhol, Latha Mary Cherian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2018-01-01
Series:Indian Journal of Dental Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijds.in/article.asp?issn=0976-4003;year=2018;volume=10;issue=3;spage=160;epage=163;aulast=Indu
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author M Indu
Shalu Kandhol
Latha Mary Cherian
author_facet M Indu
Shalu Kandhol
Latha Mary Cherian
author_sort M Indu
collection DOAJ
description Background: Influence of social media such as WhatsApp is tremendously increased among students. The query aroused was whether such a familiar platform could be used as a learning tool. Objectives: The purpose of the study was to assess the effectiveness of WhatsApp as an educational tool in a complex subject such as oral pathology among undergraduate students. Methods: Third-year students of Government Dental College, Alappuzha, were selected as the study population and were divided into Group A and Group B by a simple random sampling. Histopathology slides were discussed conventionally with both Group A and Group B. Furthermore, labeled histopathological images were discussed only for Group A students, in a WhatsApp group named “GDC ALLEPPEY OPATH.” To assess the effectiveness of a new method, a questionnaire was given to both groups and the results were statistically analyzed using Mann–Whitney U-test. An additional opinion poll was carried out with Group A to identify students' perspective toward the novel learning tool. Results: Pair-wise comparison of the mean scores of Group A and Group B showed a statistically significant higher mean score for Group A (P = 0.005). There was a significant improvement in the mean score of Group A in their ability to comprehend individual histopathologic features compared to that of Group B (P = 0.008). Conclusion: WhatsApp can prove to be highly advantageous and enhance learning in undergraduate students when used in supplementation to the conventional learning methods.
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spelling doaj.art-0c254930aa2940d5a8ddf98a222b05872022-12-22T00:09:03ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Dental Sciences0976-40032231-22932018-01-0110316016310.4103/IJDS.IJDS_48_18Digital learning: WhatsApp as a teaching aid in oral pathology for undergraduatesM InduShalu KandholLatha Mary CherianBackground: Influence of social media such as WhatsApp is tremendously increased among students. The query aroused was whether such a familiar platform could be used as a learning tool. Objectives: The purpose of the study was to assess the effectiveness of WhatsApp as an educational tool in a complex subject such as oral pathology among undergraduate students. Methods: Third-year students of Government Dental College, Alappuzha, were selected as the study population and were divided into Group A and Group B by a simple random sampling. Histopathology slides were discussed conventionally with both Group A and Group B. Furthermore, labeled histopathological images were discussed only for Group A students, in a WhatsApp group named “GDC ALLEPPEY OPATH.” To assess the effectiveness of a new method, a questionnaire was given to both groups and the results were statistically analyzed using Mann–Whitney U-test. An additional opinion poll was carried out with Group A to identify students' perspective toward the novel learning tool. Results: Pair-wise comparison of the mean scores of Group A and Group B showed a statistically significant higher mean score for Group A (P = 0.005). There was a significant improvement in the mean score of Group A in their ability to comprehend individual histopathologic features compared to that of Group B (P = 0.008). Conclusion: WhatsApp can prove to be highly advantageous and enhance learning in undergraduate students when used in supplementation to the conventional learning methods.http://www.ijds.in/article.asp?issn=0976-4003;year=2018;volume=10;issue=3;spage=160;epage=163;aulast=InduLearningMedical educationoral pathologysocial mediaWhatsApp
spellingShingle M Indu
Shalu Kandhol
Latha Mary Cherian
Digital learning: WhatsApp as a teaching aid in oral pathology for undergraduates
Indian Journal of Dental Sciences
Learning
Medical education
oral pathology
social media
WhatsApp
title Digital learning: WhatsApp as a teaching aid in oral pathology for undergraduates
title_full Digital learning: WhatsApp as a teaching aid in oral pathology for undergraduates
title_fullStr Digital learning: WhatsApp as a teaching aid in oral pathology for undergraduates
title_full_unstemmed Digital learning: WhatsApp as a teaching aid in oral pathology for undergraduates
title_short Digital learning: WhatsApp as a teaching aid in oral pathology for undergraduates
title_sort digital learning whatsapp as a teaching aid in oral pathology for undergraduates
topic Learning
Medical education
oral pathology
social media
WhatsApp
url http://www.ijds.in/article.asp?issn=0976-4003;year=2018;volume=10;issue=3;spage=160;epage=163;aulast=Indu
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AT shalukandhol digitallearningwhatsappasateachingaidinoralpathologyforundergraduates
AT lathamarycherian digitallearningwhatsappasateachingaidinoralpathologyforundergraduates