Recent Advances of MXene-Based Electrochemical Immunosensors
Electrochemical immunosensors are the largest class of affinity biosensing devices with strong practicability. In recent years, MXenes have become hotspot materials of electrochemical biosensors for their excellent properties, including large specific surface area, good electrical conductivity, high...
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MDPI AG
2022-06-01
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Series: | Applied Sciences |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/11/5630 |
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author | Meiqing Yang Haozi Lu Song Liu |
author_facet | Meiqing Yang Haozi Lu Song Liu |
author_sort | Meiqing Yang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Electrochemical immunosensors are the largest class of affinity biosensing devices with strong practicability. In recent years, MXenes have become hotspot materials of electrochemical biosensors for their excellent properties, including large specific surface area, good electrical conductivity, high hydrophilicity and rich functional groups. In this review, we firstly introduce the composition and structure of MXenes, as well as their properties relevant to the construction of biosensors. Then, we summarize the recent advances of MXenes-based electrochemical immunosensors, focusing on the roles of MXenes in various electrochemical immunosensors. Finally, we analyze current problems of MXenes-based electrochemical immunosensors and propose an outlook for this research field. |
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id | doaj.art-0c25fbf1e81d411799ae7d460a5de74a |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2076-3417 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T01:29:20Z |
publishDate | 2022-06-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Applied Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-0c25fbf1e81d411799ae7d460a5de74a2023-11-23T13:45:06ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172022-06-011211563010.3390/app12115630Recent Advances of MXene-Based Electrochemical ImmunosensorsMeiqing Yang0Haozi Lu1Song Liu2Zoology Key Laboratory of Hunan Higher Education, College of Life and Environmental Science, Hunan University of Arts and Science, Changde 415000, ChinaInstitute of Chemical Biology and Nanomedicine (ICBN), State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, ChinaInstitute of Chemical Biology and Nanomedicine (ICBN), State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, ChinaElectrochemical immunosensors are the largest class of affinity biosensing devices with strong practicability. In recent years, MXenes have become hotspot materials of electrochemical biosensors for their excellent properties, including large specific surface area, good electrical conductivity, high hydrophilicity and rich functional groups. In this review, we firstly introduce the composition and structure of MXenes, as well as their properties relevant to the construction of biosensors. Then, we summarize the recent advances of MXenes-based electrochemical immunosensors, focusing on the roles of MXenes in various electrochemical immunosensors. Finally, we analyze current problems of MXenes-based electrochemical immunosensors and propose an outlook for this research field.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/11/5630MXeneselectrochemical immunosensorselectrode-modified nanomaterialslabels |
spellingShingle | Meiqing Yang Haozi Lu Song Liu Recent Advances of MXene-Based Electrochemical Immunosensors Applied Sciences MXenes electrochemical immunosensors electrode-modified nanomaterials labels |
title | Recent Advances of MXene-Based Electrochemical Immunosensors |
title_full | Recent Advances of MXene-Based Electrochemical Immunosensors |
title_fullStr | Recent Advances of MXene-Based Electrochemical Immunosensors |
title_full_unstemmed | Recent Advances of MXene-Based Electrochemical Immunosensors |
title_short | Recent Advances of MXene-Based Electrochemical Immunosensors |
title_sort | recent advances of mxene based electrochemical immunosensors |
topic | MXenes electrochemical immunosensors electrode-modified nanomaterials labels |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/11/5630 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT meiqingyang recentadvancesofmxenebasedelectrochemicalimmunosensors AT haozilu recentadvancesofmxenebasedelectrochemicalimmunosensors AT songliu recentadvancesofmxenebasedelectrochemicalimmunosensors |