Foreign Aid and Self-Reliance in Post- Socialist Tanzania (The Case of the Distribution of Mosquito Bed Nets)

Self-reliance was a cornerstone of Ujamaa socialism – the ideology of Tanzania from 1967 till the mid-1980s. In the post-Cold-War period socialist ideology was actually abandoned, together with the really valuable concept of self-reliance. As most African countries, Tanzania is crucially dependent...

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Main Authors: Dmitri Bondarenko, Jason Nkybonaki, Beatrice Mosha Mkunde
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Hradec Králové 2013-04-01
Series:Modern Africa
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.uhk.cz/modernafrica/article/view/44
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author Dmitri Bondarenko
Jason Nkybonaki
Beatrice Mosha Mkunde
author_facet Dmitri Bondarenko
Jason Nkybonaki
Beatrice Mosha Mkunde
author_sort Dmitri Bondarenko
collection DOAJ
description Self-reliance was a cornerstone of Ujamaa socialism – the ideology of Tanzania from 1967 till the mid-1980s. In the post-Cold-War period socialist ideology was actually abandoned, together with the really valuable concept of self-reliance. As most African countries, Tanzania is crucially dependent on foreign aid. We argue that aid can play a positive part for Tanzania and countries like it, but only if it promotes their self-development which, in its turn, is possible only if a nation is or strives to become self-reliant. However, in contemporary Tanzania the culture of self-reliance has almost disappeared since national ideology has changed, and many people rely on foreign aid and national government, not on their own hard work. At the same time, the union of foreign donors and corrupt national bureaucracy results in Tanzania in aid without development that, as in the case of aid for mosquito bed nets, cannot promote self-reliance and, hence, socio-economic progress.  
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spelling doaj.art-0c2f2d8439a44e49a7a7b4c6dcb4c52d2024-04-23T06:01:17ZengUniversity of Hradec KrálovéModern Africa2336-32742570-75582013-04-0111Foreign Aid and Self-Reliance in Post- Socialist Tanzania (The Case of the Distribution of Mosquito Bed Nets)Dmitri Bondarenko0Jason Nkybonaki1Beatrice Mosha Mkunde2Institute for African Studies, the Russian Academy of SciencesDepartment of Social Studies of the Mwalimu Nyerere Memorial AcademyDepartment of Social Studies of the Mwalimu Nyerere Memorial Academy Self-reliance was a cornerstone of Ujamaa socialism – the ideology of Tanzania from 1967 till the mid-1980s. In the post-Cold-War period socialist ideology was actually abandoned, together with the really valuable concept of self-reliance. As most African countries, Tanzania is crucially dependent on foreign aid. We argue that aid can play a positive part for Tanzania and countries like it, but only if it promotes their self-development which, in its turn, is possible only if a nation is or strives to become self-reliant. However, in contemporary Tanzania the culture of self-reliance has almost disappeared since national ideology has changed, and many people rely on foreign aid and national government, not on their own hard work. At the same time, the union of foreign donors and corrupt national bureaucracy results in Tanzania in aid without development that, as in the case of aid for mosquito bed nets, cannot promote self-reliance and, hence, socio-economic progress.   https://journals.uhk.cz/modernafrica/article/view/44Aidcivil societydevelopmentself-reliancestateTanzania
spellingShingle Dmitri Bondarenko
Jason Nkybonaki
Beatrice Mosha Mkunde
Foreign Aid and Self-Reliance in Post- Socialist Tanzania (The Case of the Distribution of Mosquito Bed Nets)
Modern Africa
Aid
civil society
development
self-reliance
state
Tanzania
title Foreign Aid and Self-Reliance in Post- Socialist Tanzania (The Case of the Distribution of Mosquito Bed Nets)
title_full Foreign Aid and Self-Reliance in Post- Socialist Tanzania (The Case of the Distribution of Mosquito Bed Nets)
title_fullStr Foreign Aid and Self-Reliance in Post- Socialist Tanzania (The Case of the Distribution of Mosquito Bed Nets)
title_full_unstemmed Foreign Aid and Self-Reliance in Post- Socialist Tanzania (The Case of the Distribution of Mosquito Bed Nets)
title_short Foreign Aid and Self-Reliance in Post- Socialist Tanzania (The Case of the Distribution of Mosquito Bed Nets)
title_sort foreign aid and self reliance in post socialist tanzania the case of the distribution of mosquito bed nets
topic Aid
civil society
development
self-reliance
state
Tanzania
url https://journals.uhk.cz/modernafrica/article/view/44
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AT beatricemoshamkunde foreignaidandselfrelianceinpostsocialisttanzaniathecaseofthedistributionofmosquitobednets