Estimation of Gross Domestic Product Using Multi-Sensor Remote Sensing Data: A Case Study in Zhejiang Province, East China

There exists a spatial mismatch between socioeconomic data, such as Gross Domestic Product (GDP), and physical and environmental datasets. This study provides a dasymetric approach for GDP estimation at a fine scale by combining the Defense Meteorological Satellite Program Operational Linescan Syste...

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Main Authors: Wenze Yue, Jiabin Gao, Xuchao Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2014-08-01
Series:Remote Sensing
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/6/8/7260
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author Wenze Yue
Jiabin Gao
Xuchao Yang
author_facet Wenze Yue
Jiabin Gao
Xuchao Yang
author_sort Wenze Yue
collection DOAJ
description There exists a spatial mismatch between socioeconomic data, such as Gross Domestic Product (GDP), and physical and environmental datasets. This study provides a dasymetric approach for GDP estimation at a fine scale by combining the Defense Meteorological Satellite Program Operational Linescan System (DMSP/OLS) nighttime imagery, enhanced vegetation index (EVI), and land cover data. Despite the advantages of DMSP/OLS nighttime imagery in estimating human activities, its drawbacks, including coarse resolution, overglow, and saturation effects, limit its application. Hence, high-resolution EVI data were integrated with DMSP/OLS in this study to create a Human Settlement Index (HSI) for estimating the GDP of secondary and tertiary industries. The GDP of the primary industry was then estimated on the basis of land cover data, and the area with the GDP of the primary industry was classified by a threshold technique (DN ≤ 8). The regression model for GDP distribution estimation was implemented in Zhejiang Province in southeast China, and a GDP density map was generated at a resolution of 250 m × 250 m. Compared with the outcome of taking DMSP/OLS as a unique parameter, estimation errors obviously decreased. This study offers a low-cost and accurate approach for rapidly estimating high-resolution GDP distribution to construct an important database for the government when formulating developmental strategies.
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spelling doaj.art-0c32f8590a7849da9dbf53a0dc006eb12022-12-22T04:14:07ZengMDPI AGRemote Sensing2072-42922014-08-01687260727510.3390/rs6087260rs6087260Estimation of Gross Domestic Product Using Multi-Sensor Remote Sensing Data: A Case Study in Zhejiang Province, East ChinaWenze Yue0Jiabin Gao1Xuchao Yang2Institute of Land Science and Property Management, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, ChinaInstitute of Land Science and Property Management, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, ChinaOcean College, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, ChinaThere exists a spatial mismatch between socioeconomic data, such as Gross Domestic Product (GDP), and physical and environmental datasets. This study provides a dasymetric approach for GDP estimation at a fine scale by combining the Defense Meteorological Satellite Program Operational Linescan System (DMSP/OLS) nighttime imagery, enhanced vegetation index (EVI), and land cover data. Despite the advantages of DMSP/OLS nighttime imagery in estimating human activities, its drawbacks, including coarse resolution, overglow, and saturation effects, limit its application. Hence, high-resolution EVI data were integrated with DMSP/OLS in this study to create a Human Settlement Index (HSI) for estimating the GDP of secondary and tertiary industries. The GDP of the primary industry was then estimated on the basis of land cover data, and the area with the GDP of the primary industry was classified by a threshold technique (DN ≤ 8). The regression model for GDP distribution estimation was implemented in Zhejiang Province in southeast China, and a GDP density map was generated at a resolution of 250 m × 250 m. Compared with the outcome of taking DMSP/OLS as a unique parameter, estimation errors obviously decreased. This study offers a low-cost and accurate approach for rapidly estimating high-resolution GDP distribution to construct an important database for the government when formulating developmental strategies.http://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/6/8/7260dasymetric approachgross domestic productDMSP/OLSEVI
spellingShingle Wenze Yue
Jiabin Gao
Xuchao Yang
Estimation of Gross Domestic Product Using Multi-Sensor Remote Sensing Data: A Case Study in Zhejiang Province, East China
Remote Sensing
dasymetric approach
gross domestic product
DMSP/OLS
EVI
title Estimation of Gross Domestic Product Using Multi-Sensor Remote Sensing Data: A Case Study in Zhejiang Province, East China
title_full Estimation of Gross Domestic Product Using Multi-Sensor Remote Sensing Data: A Case Study in Zhejiang Province, East China
title_fullStr Estimation of Gross Domestic Product Using Multi-Sensor Remote Sensing Data: A Case Study in Zhejiang Province, East China
title_full_unstemmed Estimation of Gross Domestic Product Using Multi-Sensor Remote Sensing Data: A Case Study in Zhejiang Province, East China
title_short Estimation of Gross Domestic Product Using Multi-Sensor Remote Sensing Data: A Case Study in Zhejiang Province, East China
title_sort estimation of gross domestic product using multi sensor remote sensing data a case study in zhejiang province east china
topic dasymetric approach
gross domestic product
DMSP/OLS
EVI
url http://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/6/8/7260
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AT jiabingao estimationofgrossdomesticproductusingmultisensorremotesensingdataacasestudyinzhejiangprovinceeastchina
AT xuchaoyang estimationofgrossdomesticproductusingmultisensorremotesensingdataacasestudyinzhejiangprovinceeastchina