Gingival Margins’ Modifications during Orthodontic Treatment with Invisalign First<sup>®</sup>: A Preliminary Study
The aim of the study was to assess modifications of gingival morphology at the end of Phase I treatment with Invisalign First. Eighteen subjects (ten females, eight males, mean age nine years) treated with Invisalign First were selected. The following parameters were measured on intraoral photograph...
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MDPI AG
2022-09-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/9/10/1423 |
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author | Roberta Lione Francesca Gazzani Sofia Moretti Carlotta Danesi Elisabetta Cretella Lombardo Chiara Pavoni |
author_facet | Roberta Lione Francesca Gazzani Sofia Moretti Carlotta Danesi Elisabetta Cretella Lombardo Chiara Pavoni |
author_sort | Roberta Lione |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The aim of the study was to assess modifications of gingival morphology at the end of Phase I treatment with Invisalign First. Eighteen subjects (ten females, eight males, mean age nine years) treated with Invisalign First were selected. The following parameters were measured on intraoral photographs before treatment (T0) and after the first set of aligners (T1) at level of permanent incisors, deciduous canines and molars: gingival margin height (GMH) and deciduous canine inclination (DCI). A paired t-test was used to evaluate T1-T0 changes. The level of significance was established at 5%. Deciduous canines’ GMH showed a major reduction between T1 and T0 accounting for 0.87 mm and 0.86 mm, respectively on the right and left sides. DCI increased for all patients in the interval T0–T1 on both sides, +7.11° on the right and +7.5° on the left. Tooth movement during Invisalign First induced significant modifications of gingival contour resulting in a more harmonious smile. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T20:27:50Z |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2227-9067 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T20:27:50Z |
publishDate | 2022-09-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Children |
spelling | doaj.art-0c37f1311e304b8b91b18713335e4f1c2023-11-23T23:30:44ZengMDPI AGChildren2227-90672022-09-01910142310.3390/children9101423Gingival Margins’ Modifications during Orthodontic Treatment with Invisalign First<sup>®</sup>: A Preliminary StudyRoberta Lione0Francesca Gazzani1Sofia Moretti2Carlotta Danesi3Elisabetta Cretella Lombardo4Chiara Pavoni5Department of Systems Medicine, University of Rome ‘Tor Vergata’, 00133 Rome, ItalyDepartment of Systems Medicine, University of Rome ‘Tor Vergata’, 00133 Rome, ItalyDepartment of Systems Medicine, University of Rome ‘Tor Vergata’, 00133 Rome, ItalyPrivate Practitioner, 20100 Milan, ItalyDepartment of Systems Medicine, University of Rome ‘Tor Vergata’, 00133 Rome, ItalyDepartment of Systems Medicine, University of Rome ‘Tor Vergata’, 00133 Rome, ItalyThe aim of the study was to assess modifications of gingival morphology at the end of Phase I treatment with Invisalign First. Eighteen subjects (ten females, eight males, mean age nine years) treated with Invisalign First were selected. The following parameters were measured on intraoral photographs before treatment (T0) and after the first set of aligners (T1) at level of permanent incisors, deciduous canines and molars: gingival margin height (GMH) and deciduous canine inclination (DCI). A paired t-test was used to evaluate T1-T0 changes. The level of significance was established at 5%. Deciduous canines’ GMH showed a major reduction between T1 and T0 accounting for 0.87 mm and 0.86 mm, respectively on the right and left sides. DCI increased for all patients in the interval T0–T1 on both sides, +7.11° on the right and +7.5° on the left. Tooth movement during Invisalign First induced significant modifications of gingival contour resulting in a more harmonious smile.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/9/10/1423clear aligner treatmentmucogingival modificationsaestheticgrowing patientsarch form development |
spellingShingle | Roberta Lione Francesca Gazzani Sofia Moretti Carlotta Danesi Elisabetta Cretella Lombardo Chiara Pavoni Gingival Margins’ Modifications during Orthodontic Treatment with Invisalign First<sup>®</sup>: A Preliminary Study Children clear aligner treatment mucogingival modifications aesthetic growing patients arch form development |
title | Gingival Margins’ Modifications during Orthodontic Treatment with Invisalign First<sup>®</sup>: A Preliminary Study |
title_full | Gingival Margins’ Modifications during Orthodontic Treatment with Invisalign First<sup>®</sup>: A Preliminary Study |
title_fullStr | Gingival Margins’ Modifications during Orthodontic Treatment with Invisalign First<sup>®</sup>: A Preliminary Study |
title_full_unstemmed | Gingival Margins’ Modifications during Orthodontic Treatment with Invisalign First<sup>®</sup>: A Preliminary Study |
title_short | Gingival Margins’ Modifications during Orthodontic Treatment with Invisalign First<sup>®</sup>: A Preliminary Study |
title_sort | gingival margins modifications during orthodontic treatment with invisalign first sup r sup a preliminary study |
topic | clear aligner treatment mucogingival modifications aesthetic growing patients arch form development |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/9/10/1423 |
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