Gingival Margins’ Modifications during Orthodontic Treatment with Invisalign First<sup>®</sup>: A Preliminary Study

The aim of the study was to assess modifications of gingival morphology at the end of Phase I treatment with Invisalign First. Eighteen subjects (ten females, eight males, mean age nine years) treated with Invisalign First were selected. The following parameters were measured on intraoral photograph...

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Main Authors: Roberta Lione, Francesca Gazzani, Sofia Moretti, Carlotta Danesi, Elisabetta Cretella Lombardo, Chiara Pavoni
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-09-01
Series:Children
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/9/10/1423
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author Roberta Lione
Francesca Gazzani
Sofia Moretti
Carlotta Danesi
Elisabetta Cretella Lombardo
Chiara Pavoni
author_facet Roberta Lione
Francesca Gazzani
Sofia Moretti
Carlotta Danesi
Elisabetta Cretella Lombardo
Chiara Pavoni
author_sort Roberta Lione
collection DOAJ
description The aim of the study was to assess modifications of gingival morphology at the end of Phase I treatment with Invisalign First. Eighteen subjects (ten females, eight males, mean age nine years) treated with Invisalign First were selected. The following parameters were measured on intraoral photographs before treatment (T0) and after the first set of aligners (T1) at level of permanent incisors, deciduous canines and molars: gingival margin height (GMH) and deciduous canine inclination (DCI). A paired t-test was used to evaluate T1-T0 changes. The level of significance was established at 5%. Deciduous canines’ GMH showed a major reduction between T1 and T0 accounting for 0.87 mm and 0.86 mm, respectively on the right and left sides. DCI increased for all patients in the interval T0–T1 on both sides, +7.11° on the right and +7.5° on the left. Tooth movement during Invisalign First induced significant modifications of gingival contour resulting in a more harmonious smile.
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spelling doaj.art-0c37f1311e304b8b91b18713335e4f1c2023-11-23T23:30:44ZengMDPI AGChildren2227-90672022-09-01910142310.3390/children9101423Gingival Margins’ Modifications during Orthodontic Treatment with Invisalign First<sup>®</sup>: A Preliminary StudyRoberta Lione0Francesca Gazzani1Sofia Moretti2Carlotta Danesi3Elisabetta Cretella Lombardo4Chiara Pavoni5Department of Systems Medicine, University of Rome ‘Tor Vergata’, 00133 Rome, ItalyDepartment of Systems Medicine, University of Rome ‘Tor Vergata’, 00133 Rome, ItalyDepartment of Systems Medicine, University of Rome ‘Tor Vergata’, 00133 Rome, ItalyPrivate Practitioner, 20100 Milan, ItalyDepartment of Systems Medicine, University of Rome ‘Tor Vergata’, 00133 Rome, ItalyDepartment of Systems Medicine, University of Rome ‘Tor Vergata’, 00133 Rome, ItalyThe aim of the study was to assess modifications of gingival morphology at the end of Phase I treatment with Invisalign First. Eighteen subjects (ten females, eight males, mean age nine years) treated with Invisalign First were selected. The following parameters were measured on intraoral photographs before treatment (T0) and after the first set of aligners (T1) at level of permanent incisors, deciduous canines and molars: gingival margin height (GMH) and deciduous canine inclination (DCI). A paired t-test was used to evaluate T1-T0 changes. The level of significance was established at 5%. Deciduous canines’ GMH showed a major reduction between T1 and T0 accounting for 0.87 mm and 0.86 mm, respectively on the right and left sides. DCI increased for all patients in the interval T0–T1 on both sides, +7.11° on the right and +7.5° on the left. Tooth movement during Invisalign First induced significant modifications of gingival contour resulting in a more harmonious smile.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/9/10/1423clear aligner treatmentmucogingival modificationsaestheticgrowing patientsarch form development
spellingShingle Roberta Lione
Francesca Gazzani
Sofia Moretti
Carlotta Danesi
Elisabetta Cretella Lombardo
Chiara Pavoni
Gingival Margins’ Modifications during Orthodontic Treatment with Invisalign First<sup>®</sup>: A Preliminary Study
Children
clear aligner treatment
mucogingival modifications
aesthetic
growing patients
arch form development
title Gingival Margins’ Modifications during Orthodontic Treatment with Invisalign First<sup>®</sup>: A Preliminary Study
title_full Gingival Margins’ Modifications during Orthodontic Treatment with Invisalign First<sup>®</sup>: A Preliminary Study
title_fullStr Gingival Margins’ Modifications during Orthodontic Treatment with Invisalign First<sup>®</sup>: A Preliminary Study
title_full_unstemmed Gingival Margins’ Modifications during Orthodontic Treatment with Invisalign First<sup>®</sup>: A Preliminary Study
title_short Gingival Margins’ Modifications during Orthodontic Treatment with Invisalign First<sup>®</sup>: A Preliminary Study
title_sort gingival margins modifications during orthodontic treatment with invisalign first sup r sup a preliminary study
topic clear aligner treatment
mucogingival modifications
aesthetic
growing patients
arch form development
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/9/10/1423
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AT sofiamoretti gingivalmarginsmodificationsduringorthodontictreatmentwithinvisalignfirstsupsupapreliminarystudy
AT carlottadanesi gingivalmarginsmodificationsduringorthodontictreatmentwithinvisalignfirstsupsupapreliminarystudy
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