Functional Food Based on Potato

Potato (<i>Solanum tuberosum</i> L.) has gradually become a stable food worldwide since it can be a practical nutritional supplement and antioxidant as well as an energy provider for human beings. Financially and nutritionally, the cultivation and utility of potatoes is worthy of attenti...

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Main Authors: Jian Xu, Yang Li, Lovedeep Kaur, Jaspreet Singh, Fankui Zeng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-05-01
Series:Foods
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/12/11/2145
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author Jian Xu
Yang Li
Lovedeep Kaur
Jaspreet Singh
Fankui Zeng
author_facet Jian Xu
Yang Li
Lovedeep Kaur
Jaspreet Singh
Fankui Zeng
author_sort Jian Xu
collection DOAJ
description Potato (<i>Solanum tuberosum</i> L.) has gradually become a stable food worldwide since it can be a practical nutritional supplement and antioxidant as well as an energy provider for human beings. Financially and nutritionally, the cultivation and utility of potatoes is worthy of attention from the world. Exploring the functionality and maximizing the utilization of its component parts as well as developing new products based on the potato is still an ongoing issue. To maximize the benefits of potato and induce new high-value products while avoiding unfavorable properties of the crop has been a growing trend in food and medical areas. This review intends to summarize the factors that influence changes in the key functional components of potatoes and to discuss the focus of referenced literature which may require further research efforts. Next, it summarizes the application of the latest commercial products and potential value of components existing in potato. In particular, there are several main tasks for future potato research: preparing starchy foods for special groups of people and developing fiber-rich products to supply dietary fiber intake, manufacturing bio-friendly and specific design films/coatings in the packaging industry, extracting bioactive proteins and potato protease inhibitors with high biological activity, and continuing to build and examine the health benefits of new commercial products based on potato protein. Notably, preservation methods play a key role in the phytochemical content left in foods, and potato performs superiorly to many common vegetables when meeting the demands of daily mineral intake and alleviating mineral deficiencies.
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spelling doaj.art-0c3cc67683e24f58a5242c888672b89d2023-11-18T07:50:53ZengMDPI AGFoods2304-81582023-05-011211214510.3390/foods12112145Functional Food Based on PotatoJian Xu0Yang Li1Lovedeep Kaur2Jaspreet Singh3Fankui Zeng4Research & Development Center for Eco-Material and Eco-Chemistry, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, ChinaResearch & Development Center for Eco-Material and Eco-Chemistry, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, ChinaRiddet Institute, School of Food and Advanced Technology, Massey University, Palmerston North 4442, New ZealandRiddet Institute, School of Food and Advanced Technology, Massey University, Palmerston North 4442, New ZealandResearch & Development Center for Eco-Material and Eco-Chemistry, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, ChinaPotato (<i>Solanum tuberosum</i> L.) has gradually become a stable food worldwide since it can be a practical nutritional supplement and antioxidant as well as an energy provider for human beings. Financially and nutritionally, the cultivation and utility of potatoes is worthy of attention from the world. Exploring the functionality and maximizing the utilization of its component parts as well as developing new products based on the potato is still an ongoing issue. To maximize the benefits of potato and induce new high-value products while avoiding unfavorable properties of the crop has been a growing trend in food and medical areas. This review intends to summarize the factors that influence changes in the key functional components of potatoes and to discuss the focus of referenced literature which may require further research efforts. Next, it summarizes the application of the latest commercial products and potential value of components existing in potato. In particular, there are several main tasks for future potato research: preparing starchy foods for special groups of people and developing fiber-rich products to supply dietary fiber intake, manufacturing bio-friendly and specific design films/coatings in the packaging industry, extracting bioactive proteins and potato protease inhibitors with high biological activity, and continuing to build and examine the health benefits of new commercial products based on potato protein. Notably, preservation methods play a key role in the phytochemical content left in foods, and potato performs superiorly to many common vegetables when meeting the demands of daily mineral intake and alleviating mineral deficiencies.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/12/11/2145starchy foodpotato protease inhibitorsphytochemicalsantioxidantscancer prevention
spellingShingle Jian Xu
Yang Li
Lovedeep Kaur
Jaspreet Singh
Fankui Zeng
Functional Food Based on Potato
Foods
starchy food
potato protease inhibitors
phytochemicals
antioxidants
cancer prevention
title Functional Food Based on Potato
title_full Functional Food Based on Potato
title_fullStr Functional Food Based on Potato
title_full_unstemmed Functional Food Based on Potato
title_short Functional Food Based on Potato
title_sort functional food based on potato
topic starchy food
potato protease inhibitors
phytochemicals
antioxidants
cancer prevention
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/12/11/2145
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AT fankuizeng functionalfoodbasedonpotato