Screening and Prevention of Preeclampsia

Abstract. Preeclampsia (PE) is a multisystem disorder of pregnancy classically characterized by hypertension with significant proteinuria after 20 weeks’ gestation. This disorder is one of the leading causes of maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality. PE can be subdivided into preterm PE (wit...

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Main Authors: Liona C. Poon, Daljit Sahota, Yan-Li Li, Yang Pan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Health 2019-07-01
Series:Maternal-Fetal Medicine
Online Access:http://journals.lww.com/10.1097/FM9.0000000000000005
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author Liona C. Poon
Daljit Sahota
Yan-Li Li
Yang Pan
author_facet Liona C. Poon
Daljit Sahota
Yan-Li Li
Yang Pan
author_sort Liona C. Poon
collection DOAJ
description Abstract. Preeclampsia (PE) is a multisystem disorder of pregnancy classically characterized by hypertension with significant proteinuria after 20 weeks’ gestation. This disorder is one of the leading causes of maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality. PE can be subdivided into preterm PE (with delivery at <37 weeks’ gestation) and term PE (with delivery at ≥37 weeks’ gestation). Preterm PE is associated with a higher risk of adverse maternal and perinatal outcomes than term PE. Traditional method of screening as recommended by professional guidelines has limited predictive performance and therefore should be updated to reflect recent scientific evidence that the target of screening should be preterm PE, the best way to identify the high-risk group is the Bayes-based method that combines maternal risk factors and biomarkers, the threshold should be set at screen positive rate of 10%, aspirin should be started before 16 weeks’ gestation, and the daily dose should be higher than 100 mg.
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spelling doaj.art-0c3d0ef20d9f43d18bd78842a58d9e542022-12-22T01:54:29ZengWolters Kluwer HealthMaternal-Fetal Medicine2641-58952019-07-0111253010.1097/FM9.0000000000000005201907000-00006Screening and Prevention of PreeclampsiaLiona C. Poon0Daljit Sahota1Yan-Li Li2Yang Pan3Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong 999077, China.Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong 999077, China.Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong 999077, China.Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong 999077, China.Abstract. Preeclampsia (PE) is a multisystem disorder of pregnancy classically characterized by hypertension with significant proteinuria after 20 weeks’ gestation. This disorder is one of the leading causes of maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality. PE can be subdivided into preterm PE (with delivery at <37 weeks’ gestation) and term PE (with delivery at ≥37 weeks’ gestation). Preterm PE is associated with a higher risk of adverse maternal and perinatal outcomes than term PE. Traditional method of screening as recommended by professional guidelines has limited predictive performance and therefore should be updated to reflect recent scientific evidence that the target of screening should be preterm PE, the best way to identify the high-risk group is the Bayes-based method that combines maternal risk factors and biomarkers, the threshold should be set at screen positive rate of 10%, aspirin should be started before 16 weeks’ gestation, and the daily dose should be higher than 100 mg.http://journals.lww.com/10.1097/FM9.0000000000000005
spellingShingle Liona C. Poon
Daljit Sahota
Yan-Li Li
Yang Pan
Screening and Prevention of Preeclampsia
Maternal-Fetal Medicine
title Screening and Prevention of Preeclampsia
title_full Screening and Prevention of Preeclampsia
title_fullStr Screening and Prevention of Preeclampsia
title_full_unstemmed Screening and Prevention of Preeclampsia
title_short Screening and Prevention of Preeclampsia
title_sort screening and prevention of preeclampsia
url http://journals.lww.com/10.1097/FM9.0000000000000005
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