Socio-sanitary profile and information for living kidney donors and recipients in three Andalusian hospitals
Background: Information provided by health professionals to potential donors and recipients is essential for an autonomous and objective decision to make a living kidney donation. Objectives: To determine the characteristics of the information received by living kidney donors and recipients, to find...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2018-05-01
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| Series: | Nefrología (English Edition) |
| Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2013251418300154 |
| _version_ | 1819076908908806144 |
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| author | Manuel-Ángel Calvo-Calvo Isabel Morgado Almenara Miguel Ángel Gentil Govantes Andrés Moreno Rodríguez Teresa Puertas Cruz Teresa García Álvarez María Dolores Carmona Vílchez |
| author_facet | Manuel-Ángel Calvo-Calvo Isabel Morgado Almenara Miguel Ángel Gentil Govantes Andrés Moreno Rodríguez Teresa Puertas Cruz Teresa García Álvarez María Dolores Carmona Vílchez |
| author_sort | Manuel-Ángel Calvo-Calvo |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Background: Information provided by health professionals to potential donors and recipients is essential for an autonomous and objective decision to make a living kidney donation. Objectives: To determine the characteristics of the information received by living kidney donors and recipients, to find out their socio-sanitary profile, their socio-demographics, financial and labor characteristics, health and the caregiving activity of these donors and recipients. Methods: Observational, descriptive and cross-sectional study of the population of living kidney donors and recipients from the University Hospitals Puerta del Mar (Cádiz), Virgen del Rocío (Seville), and the University Hospital Complex of Granada, between 08/04/2014 and 08/06/2015. Results and conclusions: According to the 40 living kidney donors and their 40 recipients surveyed, it is mainly nephrologists who make people aware and provide information about living kidney donation. Almost half of recipients require more information so the evaluation processes and pre-donation information should be updated. In general, the living kidney donor is female, aged 50, with primary/secondary education, lives with a partner and is related to the kidney recipient. Also, the living kidney donor is in paid employment, is overweight, perceives her health as very good or good, and does not smoke or drink alcohol. However, the typical living kidney recipient is male, aged 44 and has completed secondary school studies and vocational training. Furthermore, he does not work, perceives his health as good or regular, and he is an independent person for activities of daily living. Resumen: Antecedentes: La información suministrada por profesionales sanitarios a posibles donantes y receptores es fundamental para una decisión autónoma y objetiva de donar un riñón en vida. Objetivos: Conocer las características de la información que reciben los donantes y receptores renales de vivo, averiguando su perfil sociosanitario, sus características sociodemográficas, económico-laborales, de salud y la actividad cuidadora de dichos donantes y receptores. Métodos: Estudio observacional, descriptivo, transversal, de la población de donantes y receptores renales de vivo, de los Hospitales Universitarios Puerta del Mar (Cádiz), Virgen del Rocío (Sevilla) y Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Granada, entre el 8 de abril de 2014 y el 8 de junio de 2015. Resultados y conclusiones: Según los 40 donantes y 40 receptores renales de vivo encuestados, los facultativos de nefrología son principalmente quienes dan a conocer e informan sobre la donación renal en vida. Casi la mitad de receptores demandan más información, por lo que se deberían actualizar los procesos de evaluación y de información antes de la donación. En general, el donante renal vivo es mujer, de 50 años, con estudios de Primaria/ESO, vive en pareja, está emparentado con el receptor del riñón, realiza un trabajo remunerado, tiene sobrepeso, percibe su salud como muy buena o buena, y no fuma ni consume alcohol. Sin embargo, el receptor renal tipo es hombre, con 44 años, tiene estudios de bachillerato/FP, no trabaja, percibe su salud como buena o regular, y son personas independientes para las actividades de la vida diaria. Keywords: Health profile, Tissue and organ procurement, Tissue donors, Donor selection, Kidney transplantation, Living donors, Information, Consumer health information, Palabras clave: Perfil de salud, Obtención de tejidos y órganos, Donantes de tejidos, Selección de donante, Trasplante de riñón, Donantes vivos, Información, Información de salud al consumidor |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-21T18:48:47Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-0c41724ac0294450af908eba675efc0b |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2013-2514 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-21T18:48:47Z |
| publishDate | 2018-05-01 |
| publisher | Elsevier |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Nefrología (English Edition) |
| spelling | doaj.art-0c41724ac0294450af908eba675efc0b2022-12-21T18:53:49ZengElsevierNefrología (English Edition)2013-25142018-05-01383304314Socio-sanitary profile and information for living kidney donors and recipients in three Andalusian hospitalsManuel-Ángel Calvo-Calvo0Isabel Morgado Almenara1Miguel Ángel Gentil Govantes2Andrés Moreno Rodríguez3Teresa Puertas Cruz4Teresa García Álvarez5María Dolores Carmona Vílchez6Departamento de Enfermería, Facultad de Enfermería, Fisioterapia y Podología, Universidad de Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain; Unidad de Gestión Clínica de Nefrología y Urología, Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío, Sevilla, Spain; Corresponding author.Unidad de Gestión Clínica de Nefrología y Urología, Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío, Sevilla, SpainUnidad de Gestión Clínica de Nefrología y Urología, Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío, Sevilla, SpainServicio de Nefrología, Hospital Universitario Puerta del Mar, Cádiz, SpainServicio de Nefrología y Trasplante Renal, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Granada, Granada, SpainServicio de Nefrología, Hospital Universitario Puerta del Mar, Cádiz, SpainServicio de Nefrología y Trasplante Renal, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Granada, Granada, SpainBackground: Information provided by health professionals to potential donors and recipients is essential for an autonomous and objective decision to make a living kidney donation. Objectives: To determine the characteristics of the information received by living kidney donors and recipients, to find out their socio-sanitary profile, their socio-demographics, financial and labor characteristics, health and the caregiving activity of these donors and recipients. Methods: Observational, descriptive and cross-sectional study of the population of living kidney donors and recipients from the University Hospitals Puerta del Mar (Cádiz), Virgen del Rocío (Seville), and the University Hospital Complex of Granada, between 08/04/2014 and 08/06/2015. Results and conclusions: According to the 40 living kidney donors and their 40 recipients surveyed, it is mainly nephrologists who make people aware and provide information about living kidney donation. Almost half of recipients require more information so the evaluation processes and pre-donation information should be updated. In general, the living kidney donor is female, aged 50, with primary/secondary education, lives with a partner and is related to the kidney recipient. Also, the living kidney donor is in paid employment, is overweight, perceives her health as very good or good, and does not smoke or drink alcohol. However, the typical living kidney recipient is male, aged 44 and has completed secondary school studies and vocational training. Furthermore, he does not work, perceives his health as good or regular, and he is an independent person for activities of daily living. Resumen: Antecedentes: La información suministrada por profesionales sanitarios a posibles donantes y receptores es fundamental para una decisión autónoma y objetiva de donar un riñón en vida. Objetivos: Conocer las características de la información que reciben los donantes y receptores renales de vivo, averiguando su perfil sociosanitario, sus características sociodemográficas, económico-laborales, de salud y la actividad cuidadora de dichos donantes y receptores. Métodos: Estudio observacional, descriptivo, transversal, de la población de donantes y receptores renales de vivo, de los Hospitales Universitarios Puerta del Mar (Cádiz), Virgen del Rocío (Sevilla) y Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Granada, entre el 8 de abril de 2014 y el 8 de junio de 2015. Resultados y conclusiones: Según los 40 donantes y 40 receptores renales de vivo encuestados, los facultativos de nefrología son principalmente quienes dan a conocer e informan sobre la donación renal en vida. Casi la mitad de receptores demandan más información, por lo que se deberían actualizar los procesos de evaluación y de información antes de la donación. En general, el donante renal vivo es mujer, de 50 años, con estudios de Primaria/ESO, vive en pareja, está emparentado con el receptor del riñón, realiza un trabajo remunerado, tiene sobrepeso, percibe su salud como muy buena o buena, y no fuma ni consume alcohol. Sin embargo, el receptor renal tipo es hombre, con 44 años, tiene estudios de bachillerato/FP, no trabaja, percibe su salud como buena o regular, y son personas independientes para las actividades de la vida diaria. Keywords: Health profile, Tissue and organ procurement, Tissue donors, Donor selection, Kidney transplantation, Living donors, Information, Consumer health information, Palabras clave: Perfil de salud, Obtención de tejidos y órganos, Donantes de tejidos, Selección de donante, Trasplante de riñón, Donantes vivos, Información, Información de salud al consumidorhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2013251418300154 |
| spellingShingle | Manuel-Ángel Calvo-Calvo Isabel Morgado Almenara Miguel Ángel Gentil Govantes Andrés Moreno Rodríguez Teresa Puertas Cruz Teresa García Álvarez María Dolores Carmona Vílchez Socio-sanitary profile and information for living kidney donors and recipients in three Andalusian hospitals Nefrología (English Edition) |
| title | Socio-sanitary profile and information for living kidney donors and recipients in three Andalusian hospitals |
| title_full | Socio-sanitary profile and information for living kidney donors and recipients in three Andalusian hospitals |
| title_fullStr | Socio-sanitary profile and information for living kidney donors and recipients in three Andalusian hospitals |
| title_full_unstemmed | Socio-sanitary profile and information for living kidney donors and recipients in three Andalusian hospitals |
| title_short | Socio-sanitary profile and information for living kidney donors and recipients in three Andalusian hospitals |
| title_sort | socio sanitary profile and information for living kidney donors and recipients in three andalusian hospitals |
| url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2013251418300154 |
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