Papillon-Lefèvre Syndrome: A Case Report

Abstract. Introduction:. Papillon-Lefèvre syndrome (PLS) is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by a diffuse palmoplantar hyperkeratosis and early periodontal destruction. Only a few PLS cases are reported by dermatological clinicians due to its rarity. Here, we reported a 16-year-old Chin...

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Main Authors: Yu-Lei Zhao, Zhao Feng, Bin Hu, Liu-Qing Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Health 2021-06-01
Series:International Journal of Dermatology and Venerology
Online Access:http://journals.lww.com/10.1097/JD9.0000000000000042
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author Yu-Lei Zhao
Zhao Feng
Bin Hu
Liu-Qing Chen
author_facet Yu-Lei Zhao
Zhao Feng
Bin Hu
Liu-Qing Chen
author_sort Yu-Lei Zhao
collection DOAJ
description Abstract. Introduction:. Papillon-Lefèvre syndrome (PLS) is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by a diffuse palmoplantar hyperkeratosis and early periodontal destruction. Only a few PLS cases are reported by dermatological clinicians due to its rarity. Here, we reported a 16-year-old Chinese boy presented with diffuse transgradient palmoplantar hyperkeratosis since 4 years of age. Case presentation:. The patient had also experienced recurrent episodes of swollen gums with premature loss of teeth. He is treated with multidisciplinary approaches. On follow-up, he continued to have recurrent gingival inflammation. Discussion:. The etiopathogenesis of PLS is obscure and its management presents a special challenge, which call for in-depth studies that will reveal the complex interactions of genetic, immunologic, and microbiological factors involved in pathogenesis of PLS. Conclusion:. PLS is a very rare genodermatosis with characterized palmoplantar hyperkeratosis. Dermatological clinicians should be aware of this rare clinical entity to promote its early diagnosis.
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spelling doaj.art-0c41e143478249448a6f25372913700f2022-12-21T22:08:59ZengWolters Kluwer HealthInternational Journal of Dermatology and Venerology2096-55402641-87462021-06-0142979910.1097/JD9.0000000000000042202106000-00008Papillon-Lefèvre Syndrome: A Case ReportYu-Lei ZhaoZhao FengBin HuLiu-Qing ChenAbstract. Introduction:. Papillon-Lefèvre syndrome (PLS) is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by a diffuse palmoplantar hyperkeratosis and early periodontal destruction. Only a few PLS cases are reported by dermatological clinicians due to its rarity. Here, we reported a 16-year-old Chinese boy presented with diffuse transgradient palmoplantar hyperkeratosis since 4 years of age. Case presentation:. The patient had also experienced recurrent episodes of swollen gums with premature loss of teeth. He is treated with multidisciplinary approaches. On follow-up, he continued to have recurrent gingival inflammation. Discussion:. The etiopathogenesis of PLS is obscure and its management presents a special challenge, which call for in-depth studies that will reveal the complex interactions of genetic, immunologic, and microbiological factors involved in pathogenesis of PLS. Conclusion:. PLS is a very rare genodermatosis with characterized palmoplantar hyperkeratosis. Dermatological clinicians should be aware of this rare clinical entity to promote its early diagnosis.http://journals.lww.com/10.1097/JD9.0000000000000042
spellingShingle Yu-Lei Zhao
Zhao Feng
Bin Hu
Liu-Qing Chen
Papillon-Lefèvre Syndrome: A Case Report
International Journal of Dermatology and Venerology
title Papillon-Lefèvre Syndrome: A Case Report
title_full Papillon-Lefèvre Syndrome: A Case Report
title_fullStr Papillon-Lefèvre Syndrome: A Case Report
title_full_unstemmed Papillon-Lefèvre Syndrome: A Case Report
title_short Papillon-Lefèvre Syndrome: A Case Report
title_sort papillon lefevre syndrome a case report
url http://journals.lww.com/10.1097/JD9.0000000000000042
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AT zhaofeng papillonlefevresyndromeacasereport
AT binhu papillonlefevresyndromeacasereport
AT liuqingchen papillonlefevresyndromeacasereport