Acute lower limb malperfusion triggered by a large vegetation located on the proximal entry tear of chronic type B aortic dissection

A 74-year-old man who had been receiving antibiotic treatment for meningitis was transferred to our hospital because of a sudden decrease in lower limb blood pressure. Computed tomography revealed a type B aortic dissection with obstruction of the abdominal aorta. Furthermore, transesophageal echoca...

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Main Authors: Takanori Tsujimoto, MD, Masamichi Matsumori, MD, PhD, Katsuhiro Yamanaka, MD, PhD, Kenji Okada, MD, PhD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-09-01
Series:Journal of Vascular Surgery Cases and Innovative Techniques
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S246842872200106X
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author Takanori Tsujimoto, MD
Masamichi Matsumori, MD, PhD
Katsuhiro Yamanaka, MD, PhD
Kenji Okada, MD, PhD
author_facet Takanori Tsujimoto, MD
Masamichi Matsumori, MD, PhD
Katsuhiro Yamanaka, MD, PhD
Kenji Okada, MD, PhD
author_sort Takanori Tsujimoto, MD
collection DOAJ
description A 74-year-old man who had been receiving antibiotic treatment for meningitis was transferred to our hospital because of a sudden decrease in lower limb blood pressure. Computed tomography revealed a type B aortic dissection with obstruction of the abdominal aorta. Furthermore, transesophageal echocardiography revealed a large vegetation on the proximal entry tear of the descending aorta. We performed successful emergency descending and abdominal aorta replacement, which prevented complications from intraoperative organ malperfusion. In the present report, we have described an effective treatment for lower limb malperfusion complicated by a combination of chronic aortic dissection and bacteremia.
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spelling doaj.art-0c449310af5c4fb8b4be6d4cc6ec7aef2022-12-22T04:27:07ZengElsevierJournal of Vascular Surgery Cases and Innovative Techniques2468-42872022-09-0183510513Acute lower limb malperfusion triggered by a large vegetation located on the proximal entry tear of chronic type B aortic dissectionTakanori Tsujimoto, MD0Masamichi Matsumori, MD, PhD1Katsuhiro Yamanaka, MD, PhD2Kenji Okada, MD, PhD3Correspondence: Takanori Tsujimoto, MD, Division of Cardiovascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, 7-5-2 Kusunoki-cho, Chuo-ku, Kobe 650-0017, Japan; Division of Cardiovascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, JapanDivision of Cardiovascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, JapanDivision of Cardiovascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, JapanDivision of Cardiovascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, JapanA 74-year-old man who had been receiving antibiotic treatment for meningitis was transferred to our hospital because of a sudden decrease in lower limb blood pressure. Computed tomography revealed a type B aortic dissection with obstruction of the abdominal aorta. Furthermore, transesophageal echocardiography revealed a large vegetation on the proximal entry tear of the descending aorta. We performed successful emergency descending and abdominal aorta replacement, which prevented complications from intraoperative organ malperfusion. In the present report, we have described an effective treatment for lower limb malperfusion complicated by a combination of chronic aortic dissection and bacteremia.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S246842872200106XLower limb malperfusionProximal entry tearTransesophageal echocardiographyType B aortic dissectionVegetation
spellingShingle Takanori Tsujimoto, MD
Masamichi Matsumori, MD, PhD
Katsuhiro Yamanaka, MD, PhD
Kenji Okada, MD, PhD
Acute lower limb malperfusion triggered by a large vegetation located on the proximal entry tear of chronic type B aortic dissection
Journal of Vascular Surgery Cases and Innovative Techniques
Lower limb malperfusion
Proximal entry tear
Transesophageal echocardiography
Type B aortic dissection
Vegetation
title Acute lower limb malperfusion triggered by a large vegetation located on the proximal entry tear of chronic type B aortic dissection
title_full Acute lower limb malperfusion triggered by a large vegetation located on the proximal entry tear of chronic type B aortic dissection
title_fullStr Acute lower limb malperfusion triggered by a large vegetation located on the proximal entry tear of chronic type B aortic dissection
title_full_unstemmed Acute lower limb malperfusion triggered by a large vegetation located on the proximal entry tear of chronic type B aortic dissection
title_short Acute lower limb malperfusion triggered by a large vegetation located on the proximal entry tear of chronic type B aortic dissection
title_sort acute lower limb malperfusion triggered by a large vegetation located on the proximal entry tear of chronic type b aortic dissection
topic Lower limb malperfusion
Proximal entry tear
Transesophageal echocardiography
Type B aortic dissection
Vegetation
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S246842872200106X
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