Fasciola spp. in Southeast Asia: a systematic review and meta-analysis protocol

Abstract Background Fascioliasis is an emerging public health threat in a number of regions worldwide, including Southeast Asia. Up to now, a summary of current knowledge on the occurrence and the distribution in Southeast Asia is lacking. We therefore aim to gather recent information on the distrib...

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Main Authors: Vinh Hoang Quang, Bruno Levecke, Dung Do Trung, Brecht Devleesschauwer, Binh Vu Thi Lam, Katja Polman, Steven Callens, Pierre Dorny, Veronique Dermauw
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2022-07-01
Series:Systematic Reviews
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13643-022-02013-3
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author Vinh Hoang Quang
Bruno Levecke
Dung Do Trung
Brecht Devleesschauwer
Binh Vu Thi Lam
Katja Polman
Steven Callens
Pierre Dorny
Veronique Dermauw
author_facet Vinh Hoang Quang
Bruno Levecke
Dung Do Trung
Brecht Devleesschauwer
Binh Vu Thi Lam
Katja Polman
Steven Callens
Pierre Dorny
Veronique Dermauw
author_sort Vinh Hoang Quang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Fascioliasis is an emerging public health threat in a number of regions worldwide, including Southeast Asia. Up to now, a summary of current knowledge on the occurrence and the distribution in Southeast Asia is lacking. We therefore aim to gather recent information on the distribution and prevalence of and the associated risk factors for Fasciola spp. infections in humans, animals, and plant carriers in Southeast Asia. Methods Bibliographic and gray literature databases as well as reference lists of important review articles will be searched for relevant records that are published between January 1, 2000, and the search date. The systematic review will be reported according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines for reporting systematic reviews. The primary outcomes will be both the prevalence of Fasciola spp. in the human and animal hosts, and on plant carriers in Southeast Asia, and the risk factors for occurrence of Fasciola spp. Secondary outcomes are the prevalence of Fasciola spp. in subpopulations (e.g., children and patients visiting clinics), the mapping of different diagnostic tests used, and the occurrence of the different Fasciola spp. in the study region. A descriptive statistical analysis will be conducted, and a meta-analysis will be run to estimate the prevalence of human and animal fascioliasis respectively, in Southeast Asia. Discussion This systematic review will summarize the current knowledge on the epidemiology of Fasciola spp. infections in Southeast Asia. Systematic review registration This systematic review has been registered with the International Prospective Register of Systematic Reviews (PROSPERO), reference number: CRD42021261104 .
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spelling doaj.art-0c51e0b2f04946978ae68636bcbf44bf2022-12-22T02:43:43ZengBMCSystematic Reviews2046-40532022-07-011111510.1186/s13643-022-02013-3Fasciola spp. in Southeast Asia: a systematic review and meta-analysis protocolVinh Hoang Quang0Bruno Levecke1Dung Do Trung2Brecht Devleesschauwer3Binh Vu Thi Lam4Katja Polman5Steven Callens6Pierre Dorny7Veronique Dermauw8Department of Parasitology, National Institute of Malariology, Parasitology and EntomologyDepartment of Translational Physiology, Infectiology and Public Health, Ghent UniversityDepartment of Parasitology, National Institute of Malariology, Parasitology and EntomologyDepartment of Translational Physiology, Infectiology and Public Health, Ghent UniversityDepartment of Parasitology, National Institute of Malariology, Parasitology and EntomologyUnit of Medical Helminthology, Department of Biomedical Sciences, Institute of Tropical MedicineDepartment of Internal Medicine and Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Ghent UniversityDepartment of Translational Physiology, Infectiology and Public Health, Ghent UniversityUnit of Veterinary Helminthology, Department of Biomedical Sciences, Institute of Tropical MedicineAbstract Background Fascioliasis is an emerging public health threat in a number of regions worldwide, including Southeast Asia. Up to now, a summary of current knowledge on the occurrence and the distribution in Southeast Asia is lacking. We therefore aim to gather recent information on the distribution and prevalence of and the associated risk factors for Fasciola spp. infections in humans, animals, and plant carriers in Southeast Asia. Methods Bibliographic and gray literature databases as well as reference lists of important review articles will be searched for relevant records that are published between January 1, 2000, and the search date. The systematic review will be reported according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines for reporting systematic reviews. The primary outcomes will be both the prevalence of Fasciola spp. in the human and animal hosts, and on plant carriers in Southeast Asia, and the risk factors for occurrence of Fasciola spp. Secondary outcomes are the prevalence of Fasciola spp. in subpopulations (e.g., children and patients visiting clinics), the mapping of different diagnostic tests used, and the occurrence of the different Fasciola spp. in the study region. A descriptive statistical analysis will be conducted, and a meta-analysis will be run to estimate the prevalence of human and animal fascioliasis respectively, in Southeast Asia. Discussion This systematic review will summarize the current knowledge on the epidemiology of Fasciola spp. infections in Southeast Asia. Systematic review registration This systematic review has been registered with the International Prospective Register of Systematic Reviews (PROSPERO), reference number: CRD42021261104 .https://doi.org/10.1186/s13643-022-02013-3FasciolaLiver flukePublic healthHumanLivestockSnail
spellingShingle Vinh Hoang Quang
Bruno Levecke
Dung Do Trung
Brecht Devleesschauwer
Binh Vu Thi Lam
Katja Polman
Steven Callens
Pierre Dorny
Veronique Dermauw
Fasciola spp. in Southeast Asia: a systematic review and meta-analysis protocol
Systematic Reviews
Fasciola
Liver fluke
Public health
Human
Livestock
Snail
title Fasciola spp. in Southeast Asia: a systematic review and meta-analysis protocol
title_full Fasciola spp. in Southeast Asia: a systematic review and meta-analysis protocol
title_fullStr Fasciola spp. in Southeast Asia: a systematic review and meta-analysis protocol
title_full_unstemmed Fasciola spp. in Southeast Asia: a systematic review and meta-analysis protocol
title_short Fasciola spp. in Southeast Asia: a systematic review and meta-analysis protocol
title_sort fasciola spp in southeast asia a systematic review and meta analysis protocol
topic Fasciola
Liver fluke
Public health
Human
Livestock
Snail
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13643-022-02013-3
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