Stable Multi-Wavelength Thulium-Doped Fiber Laser With Two Cascaded Single-Mode-Four-Mode-Single-Mode Fiber Interferometers

We propose and experimentally demonstrate a multi-wavelength thulium-doped fiber laser using two cascaded single-mode-four-mode-single-mode (SFS) fiber interferometers and a 150-m-long highly nonlinear fiber. The transmission properties of SFS fiber interferometers with two different four-mode fiber...

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Main Authors: Ying Guo, Fengping Yan, Ting Feng, Qi Qin, Luna Zhang, Biao Guan, Wenguo Han, Zhuoya Bai, Hong Zhou, Yuping Suo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2021-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9294083/
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author Ying Guo
Fengping Yan
Ting Feng
Qi Qin
Luna Zhang
Biao Guan
Wenguo Han
Zhuoya Bai
Hong Zhou
Yuping Suo
author_facet Ying Guo
Fengping Yan
Ting Feng
Qi Qin
Luna Zhang
Biao Guan
Wenguo Han
Zhuoya Bai
Hong Zhou
Yuping Suo
author_sort Ying Guo
collection DOAJ
description We propose and experimentally demonstrate a multi-wavelength thulium-doped fiber laser using two cascaded single-mode-four-mode-single-mode (SFS) fiber interferometers and a 150-m-long highly nonlinear fiber. The transmission properties of SFS fiber interferometers with two different four-mode fiber (FMF) lengths are analyzed theoretically. The interferometer with a longer FMF is used to select specific wavelengths, and the one with a shorter FMF is used to stimulate more laser lines. By adjusting the polarization controller and increasing the pump power, the number of output laser channels and the wavelength spacings can be changed and switched. By selecting the proper length of the FMFs, 31 lasing lines are achieved with covering a wavelength range of ~22 nm. The power fluctuation and the wavelength drift of the 31-wavelength operation for the proposed fiber laser are within 0.706 dB and 0.02 nm, respectively.
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spelling doaj.art-0c523d15a8194ad99e5e9600c52b6f8d2022-12-21T21:26:39ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362021-01-0191197120410.1109/ACCESS.2020.30448999294083Stable Multi-Wavelength Thulium-Doped Fiber Laser With Two Cascaded Single-Mode-Four-Mode-Single-Mode Fiber InterferometersYing Guo0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9970-8751Fengping Yan1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3428-8252Ting Feng2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5170-8365Qi Qin3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8181-2291Luna Zhang4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7834-1874Biao Guan5Wenguo Han6Zhuoya Bai7Hong Zhou8Yuping Suo9Key Laboratory of All Optical Network and Advanced Telecommunication Network, Ministry of Education, Institute of Lightwave Technology, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, ChinaKey Laboratory of All Optical Network and Advanced Telecommunication Network, Ministry of Education, Institute of Lightwave Technology, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, ChinaPhotonics Information Innovation Center, Hebei Provincial Center for Optical Sensing Innovations, College of Physics Science and Technology, Hebei University, Baoding, ChinaKey Laboratory of All Optical Network and Advanced Telecommunication Network, Ministry of Education, Institute of Lightwave Technology, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, ChinaKey Laboratory of All Optical Network and Advanced Telecommunication Network, Ministry of Education, Institute of Lightwave Technology, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, ChinaKey Laboratory of All Optical Network and Advanced Telecommunication Network, Ministry of Education, Institute of Lightwave Technology, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, ChinaKey Laboratory of All Optical Network and Advanced Telecommunication Network, Ministry of Education, Institute of Lightwave Technology, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, ChinaKey Laboratory of All Optical Network and Advanced Telecommunication Network, Ministry of Education, Institute of Lightwave Technology, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Electronics, Information and Communication Engineering, Osaka Institute of Technology, Osaka, JapanShanxi Provincial People’s Hospital, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, ChinaWe propose and experimentally demonstrate a multi-wavelength thulium-doped fiber laser using two cascaded single-mode-four-mode-single-mode (SFS) fiber interferometers and a 150-m-long highly nonlinear fiber. The transmission properties of SFS fiber interferometers with two different four-mode fiber (FMF) lengths are analyzed theoretically. The interferometer with a longer FMF is used to select specific wavelengths, and the one with a shorter FMF is used to stimulate more laser lines. By adjusting the polarization controller and increasing the pump power, the number of output laser channels and the wavelength spacings can be changed and switched. By selecting the proper length of the FMFs, 31 lasing lines are achieved with covering a wavelength range of ~22 nm. The power fluctuation and the wavelength drift of the 31-wavelength operation for the proposed fiber laser are within 0.706 dB and 0.02 nm, respectively.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9294083/Single-mode-four-mode-single-mode fiber interferometersthulium-doped fiber lasermulti-wavelength
spellingShingle Ying Guo
Fengping Yan
Ting Feng
Qi Qin
Luna Zhang
Biao Guan
Wenguo Han
Zhuoya Bai
Hong Zhou
Yuping Suo
Stable Multi-Wavelength Thulium-Doped Fiber Laser With Two Cascaded Single-Mode-Four-Mode-Single-Mode Fiber Interferometers
IEEE Access
Single-mode-four-mode-single-mode fiber interferometers
thulium-doped fiber laser
multi-wavelength
title Stable Multi-Wavelength Thulium-Doped Fiber Laser With Two Cascaded Single-Mode-Four-Mode-Single-Mode Fiber Interferometers
title_full Stable Multi-Wavelength Thulium-Doped Fiber Laser With Two Cascaded Single-Mode-Four-Mode-Single-Mode Fiber Interferometers
title_fullStr Stable Multi-Wavelength Thulium-Doped Fiber Laser With Two Cascaded Single-Mode-Four-Mode-Single-Mode Fiber Interferometers
title_full_unstemmed Stable Multi-Wavelength Thulium-Doped Fiber Laser With Two Cascaded Single-Mode-Four-Mode-Single-Mode Fiber Interferometers
title_short Stable Multi-Wavelength Thulium-Doped Fiber Laser With Two Cascaded Single-Mode-Four-Mode-Single-Mode Fiber Interferometers
title_sort stable multi wavelength thulium doped fiber laser with two cascaded single mode four mode single mode fiber interferometers
topic Single-mode-four-mode-single-mode fiber interferometers
thulium-doped fiber laser
multi-wavelength
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9294083/
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AT yupingsuo stablemultiwavelengththuliumdopedfiberlaserwithtwocascadedsinglemodefourmodesinglemodefiberinterferometers