Fuel load and flight ranges of blackcaps Sylvia atricapilla in northern Iberia during autumn and spring migrations

Fuel accumulation, mainly as fatty acids, is one of the main characteristics of migratory birds. Studying to what extent each population or species manages fuel load and how it varies along routes of migration or between seasons (autumn and spring migrations) is crucial to our understanding of bird...

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Váldodahkki: JUAN ARIZAGA, EMILIO BARBA
Materiálatiipa: Artihkal
Giella:English
Almmustuhtton: Oxford University Press 2009-12-01
Ráidu:Current Zoology
Fáttát:
Liŋkkat:http://www.currentzoology.org/paperdetail.asp?id=11324
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author JUAN ARIZAGA, EMILIO BARBA
author_facet JUAN ARIZAGA, EMILIO BARBA
author_sort JUAN ARIZAGA, EMILIO BARBA
collection DOAJ
description Fuel accumulation, mainly as fatty acids, is one of the main characteristics of migratory birds. Studying to what extent each population or species manages fuel load and how it varies along routes of migration or between seasons (autumn and spring migrations) is crucial to our understanding of bird migration strategies. Our aim here was to analyse whether migratory blackcaps Sylvia atricapilla passing through northern Iberia differ in their mean fuel loads, rate of fuel accumulation and 'potential' flight ranges between migration seasons. Blackcaps were mist netted for 4 h-periods beginning at dawn from 16 September to 15 November 2003–2005, and from 1 March to 30 April 2004–2006 in a European Atlantic hedgerow at Loza, northern Iberia. Both fuel load and fuel deposition rate (this latter assessed with difference in body mass of within-season recaptured individuals) were higher in autumn than in spring. Possible hypotheses explaining these results could be seasonal-associated variations in food availability (likely lower during spring than during autumn), the fact that a fraction of the migrants captured in spring could breed close to the study area and different selective pressures for breeding and wintering [Current Zoology 55 (6): 401–410, 2009].
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spelling doaj.art-0c528066e26d4bb59f9c20b75bf43d4e2022-12-22T00:14:03ZengOxford University PressCurrent Zoology1674-55072009-12-01556401410Fuel load and flight ranges of blackcaps Sylvia atricapilla in northern Iberia during autumn and spring migrationsJUAN ARIZAGA, EMILIO BARBAFuel accumulation, mainly as fatty acids, is one of the main characteristics of migratory birds. Studying to what extent each population or species manages fuel load and how it varies along routes of migration or between seasons (autumn and spring migrations) is crucial to our understanding of bird migration strategies. Our aim here was to analyse whether migratory blackcaps Sylvia atricapilla passing through northern Iberia differ in their mean fuel loads, rate of fuel accumulation and 'potential' flight ranges between migration seasons. Blackcaps were mist netted for 4 h-periods beginning at dawn from 16 September to 15 November 2003–2005, and from 1 March to 30 April 2004–2006 in a European Atlantic hedgerow at Loza, northern Iberia. Both fuel load and fuel deposition rate (this latter assessed with difference in body mass of within-season recaptured individuals) were higher in autumn than in spring. Possible hypotheses explaining these results could be seasonal-associated variations in food availability (likely lower during spring than during autumn), the fact that a fraction of the migrants captured in spring could breed close to the study area and different selective pressures for breeding and wintering [Current Zoology 55 (6): 401–410, 2009].http://www.currentzoology.org/paperdetail.asp?id=11324BlackcapSylvia atricapillaFuel loadIberiaMigrationStopover
spellingShingle JUAN ARIZAGA, EMILIO BARBA
Fuel load and flight ranges of blackcaps Sylvia atricapilla in northern Iberia during autumn and spring migrations
Current Zoology
Blackcap
Sylvia atricapilla
Fuel load
Iberia
Migration
Stopover
title Fuel load and flight ranges of blackcaps Sylvia atricapilla in northern Iberia during autumn and spring migrations
title_full Fuel load and flight ranges of blackcaps Sylvia atricapilla in northern Iberia during autumn and spring migrations
title_fullStr Fuel load and flight ranges of blackcaps Sylvia atricapilla in northern Iberia during autumn and spring migrations
title_full_unstemmed Fuel load and flight ranges of blackcaps Sylvia atricapilla in northern Iberia during autumn and spring migrations
title_short Fuel load and flight ranges of blackcaps Sylvia atricapilla in northern Iberia during autumn and spring migrations
title_sort fuel load and flight ranges of blackcaps sylvia atricapilla in northern iberia during autumn and spring migrations
topic Blackcap
Sylvia atricapilla
Fuel load
Iberia
Migration
Stopover
url http://www.currentzoology.org/paperdetail.asp?id=11324
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