RETRACTED: A Deep Learning Model for Three-Dimensional Nystagmus Detection and Its Preliminary Application

Symptoms of vertigo are frequently reported and are usually accompanied by eye-movements called nystagmus. In this article, we designed a three-dimensional nystagmus recognition model and a benign paroxysmal positional vertigo automatic diagnosis system based on deep neural network architectures (Ch...

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Main Authors: Wen Lu, Zhuangzhuang Li, Yini Li, Jie Li, Zhengnong Chen, Yanmei Feng, Hui Wang, Qiong Luo, Yiqing Wang, Jun Pan, Lingyun Gu, Dongzhen Yu, Yudong Zhang, Haibo Shi, Shankai Yin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Neuroscience
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnins.2022.930028/full
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author Wen Lu
Zhuangzhuang Li
Yini Li
Jie Li
Zhengnong Chen
Yanmei Feng
Hui Wang
Qiong Luo
Yiqing Wang
Jun Pan
Lingyun Gu
Dongzhen Yu
Yudong Zhang
Haibo Shi
Shankai Yin
author_facet Wen Lu
Zhuangzhuang Li
Yini Li
Jie Li
Zhengnong Chen
Yanmei Feng
Hui Wang
Qiong Luo
Yiqing Wang
Jun Pan
Lingyun Gu
Dongzhen Yu
Yudong Zhang
Haibo Shi
Shankai Yin
author_sort Wen Lu
collection DOAJ
description Symptoms of vertigo are frequently reported and are usually accompanied by eye-movements called nystagmus. In this article, we designed a three-dimensional nystagmus recognition model and a benign paroxysmal positional vertigo automatic diagnosis system based on deep neural network architectures (Chinese Clinical Trials Registry ChiCTR-IOR-17010506). An object detection model was constructed to track the movement of the pupil centre. Convolutional neural network-based models were trained to detect nystagmus patterns in three dimensions. Our nystagmus detection models obtained high areas under the curve; 0.982 in horizontal tests, 0.893 in vertical tests, and 0.957 in torsional tests. Moreover, our automatic benign paroxysmal positional vertigo diagnosis system achieved a sensitivity of 0.8848, specificity of 0.8841, accuracy of 0.8845, and an F1 score of 0.8914. Compared with previous studies, our system provides a clinical reference, facilitates nystagmus detection and diagnosis, and it can be applied in real-world medical practices.
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spelling doaj.art-0c543ab8b8f74da1a516dcc9d4d463072024-03-26T16:37:25ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Neuroscience1662-453X2022-06-011610.3389/fnins.2022.930028930028RETRACTED: A Deep Learning Model for Three-Dimensional Nystagmus Detection and Its Preliminary ApplicationWen Lu0Zhuangzhuang Li1Yini Li2Jie Li3Zhengnong Chen4Yanmei Feng5Hui Wang6Qiong Luo7Yiqing Wang8Jun Pan9Lingyun Gu10Dongzhen Yu11Yudong Zhang12Haibo Shi13Shankai Yin14Department of Otolaryngology—Head and Neck Surgery, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People’s Hospital, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Otolaryngology—Head and Neck Surgery, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People’s Hospital, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Otolaryngology—Head and Neck Surgery, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People’s Hospital, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Otolaryngology—Head and Neck Surgery, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People’s Hospital, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Otolaryngology—Head and Neck Surgery, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People’s Hospital, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Otolaryngology—Head and Neck Surgery, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People’s Hospital, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Otolaryngology—Head and Neck Surgery, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People’s Hospital, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Otolaryngology—Head and Neck Surgery, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People’s Hospital, Shanghai, ChinaIceKredit Inc., Shanghai, ChinaIceKredit Inc., Shanghai, ChinaIceKredit Inc., Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Otolaryngology—Head and Neck Surgery, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People’s Hospital, Shanghai, ChinaSchool of Computing and Mathematical Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester, United KingdomDepartment of Otolaryngology—Head and Neck Surgery, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People’s Hospital, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Otolaryngology—Head and Neck Surgery, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People’s Hospital, Shanghai, ChinaSymptoms of vertigo are frequently reported and are usually accompanied by eye-movements called nystagmus. In this article, we designed a three-dimensional nystagmus recognition model and a benign paroxysmal positional vertigo automatic diagnosis system based on deep neural network architectures (Chinese Clinical Trials Registry ChiCTR-IOR-17010506). An object detection model was constructed to track the movement of the pupil centre. Convolutional neural network-based models were trained to detect nystagmus patterns in three dimensions. Our nystagmus detection models obtained high areas under the curve; 0.982 in horizontal tests, 0.893 in vertical tests, and 0.957 in torsional tests. Moreover, our automatic benign paroxysmal positional vertigo diagnosis system achieved a sensitivity of 0.8848, specificity of 0.8841, accuracy of 0.8845, and an F1 score of 0.8914. Compared with previous studies, our system provides a clinical reference, facilitates nystagmus detection and diagnosis, and it can be applied in real-world medical practices.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnins.2022.930028/fullvertigonystagmus detectionbenign paroxysmal positional vertigodeep learningneural network
spellingShingle Wen Lu
Zhuangzhuang Li
Yini Li
Jie Li
Zhengnong Chen
Yanmei Feng
Hui Wang
Qiong Luo
Yiqing Wang
Jun Pan
Lingyun Gu
Dongzhen Yu
Yudong Zhang
Haibo Shi
Shankai Yin
RETRACTED: A Deep Learning Model for Three-Dimensional Nystagmus Detection and Its Preliminary Application
Frontiers in Neuroscience
vertigo
nystagmus detection
benign paroxysmal positional vertigo
deep learning
neural network
title RETRACTED: A Deep Learning Model for Three-Dimensional Nystagmus Detection and Its Preliminary Application
title_full RETRACTED: A Deep Learning Model for Three-Dimensional Nystagmus Detection and Its Preliminary Application
title_fullStr RETRACTED: A Deep Learning Model for Three-Dimensional Nystagmus Detection and Its Preliminary Application
title_full_unstemmed RETRACTED: A Deep Learning Model for Three-Dimensional Nystagmus Detection and Its Preliminary Application
title_short RETRACTED: A Deep Learning Model for Three-Dimensional Nystagmus Detection and Its Preliminary Application
title_sort retracted a deep learning model for three dimensional nystagmus detection and its preliminary application
topic vertigo
nystagmus detection
benign paroxysmal positional vertigo
deep learning
neural network
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnins.2022.930028/full
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