Call to action: Understanding the differences in the use of SGLT-2 inhibitors and GLP-1 receptor agonists

Cardiovascular disease remains one of the most prominent global health problems and has been demonstrated to disproportionally affect certain communities. Despite an increasing collective effort to improve health inequalities, a multitude of disparities continue to affect cardiovascular outcomes. Am...

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Main Authors: Apurva Khedagi, Cara Hoke, Michelle Kelsey, Andrea Coviello, W. Schuyler Jones, Larry R. Jackson, II, Manesh R Patel, Rob W. McGarrah, Neha J Pagidipati, Nishant P. Shah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-03-01
Series:American Journal of Preventive Cardiology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666667723000193
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author Apurva Khedagi
Cara Hoke
Michelle Kelsey
Andrea Coviello
W. Schuyler Jones
Larry R. Jackson, II
Manesh R Patel
Rob W. McGarrah
Neha J Pagidipati
Nishant P. Shah
author_facet Apurva Khedagi
Cara Hoke
Michelle Kelsey
Andrea Coviello
W. Schuyler Jones
Larry R. Jackson, II
Manesh R Patel
Rob W. McGarrah
Neha J Pagidipati
Nishant P. Shah
author_sort Apurva Khedagi
collection DOAJ
description Cardiovascular disease remains one of the most prominent global health problems and has been demonstrated to disproportionally affect certain communities. Despite an increasing collective effort to improve health inequalities, a multitude of disparities continue to affect cardiovascular outcomes. Among the most prominent disparities within cardiovascular disease prevention are with the use and distribution of sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 (SGLT-2) inhibitors and glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists. Several landmark trials have demonstrated the efficacy of these novel agents, not only in cardiovascular disease prevention among those with diabetes, but also in heart failure and chronic kidney disease. However, the use of these agents remains limited by disparities in certain racial/ethnic, sex, and socioeconomic groups. This review works to highlight and understand these differences on the use and prescribing patterns of pivotal agents in cardiovascular disease prevention, SGLT-2 inhibitors and GLP-1 agonists. Our aim is to enrich understanding and to inspire efforts to end disparities in cardiovascular morbidity and mortality due to race, sex and income inequality.
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spelling doaj.art-0c56833b0aa04ebf94cf6b81e37f08c52023-03-16T05:06:41ZengElsevierAmerican Journal of Preventive Cardiology2666-66772023-03-0113100477Call to action: Understanding the differences in the use of SGLT-2 inhibitors and GLP-1 receptor agonistsApurva Khedagi0Cara Hoke1Michelle Kelsey2Andrea Coviello3W. Schuyler Jones4Larry R. Jackson, II5Manesh R Patel6Rob W. McGarrah7Neha J Pagidipati8Nishant P. Shah9Department of Medicine, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NCDivision of Cardiology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NCDivision of Cardiology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NCDivision of Endocrinology, Metabolism, and Nutrition, Duke University School of MedicineDivision of Cardiology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NCDivision of Cardiology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NCDivision of Cardiology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NCDivision of Cardiology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NCDivision of Cardiology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NCDivision of Cardiology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC; Corresponding author at: 2301 Erwin Rd, Durham NC 27705Cardiovascular disease remains one of the most prominent global health problems and has been demonstrated to disproportionally affect certain communities. Despite an increasing collective effort to improve health inequalities, a multitude of disparities continue to affect cardiovascular outcomes. Among the most prominent disparities within cardiovascular disease prevention are with the use and distribution of sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 (SGLT-2) inhibitors and glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists. Several landmark trials have demonstrated the efficacy of these novel agents, not only in cardiovascular disease prevention among those with diabetes, but also in heart failure and chronic kidney disease. However, the use of these agents remains limited by disparities in certain racial/ethnic, sex, and socioeconomic groups. This review works to highlight and understand these differences on the use and prescribing patterns of pivotal agents in cardiovascular disease prevention, SGLT-2 inhibitors and GLP-1 agonists. Our aim is to enrich understanding and to inspire efforts to end disparities in cardiovascular morbidity and mortality due to race, sex and income inequality.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666667723000193DisparitiesPreventionHealth equitySGLT2iGLP1-RA
spellingShingle Apurva Khedagi
Cara Hoke
Michelle Kelsey
Andrea Coviello
W. Schuyler Jones
Larry R. Jackson, II
Manesh R Patel
Rob W. McGarrah
Neha J Pagidipati
Nishant P. Shah
Call to action: Understanding the differences in the use of SGLT-2 inhibitors and GLP-1 receptor agonists
American Journal of Preventive Cardiology
Disparities
Prevention
Health equity
SGLT2i
GLP1-RA
title Call to action: Understanding the differences in the use of SGLT-2 inhibitors and GLP-1 receptor agonists
title_full Call to action: Understanding the differences in the use of SGLT-2 inhibitors and GLP-1 receptor agonists
title_fullStr Call to action: Understanding the differences in the use of SGLT-2 inhibitors and GLP-1 receptor agonists
title_full_unstemmed Call to action: Understanding the differences in the use of SGLT-2 inhibitors and GLP-1 receptor agonists
title_short Call to action: Understanding the differences in the use of SGLT-2 inhibitors and GLP-1 receptor agonists
title_sort call to action understanding the differences in the use of sglt 2 inhibitors and glp 1 receptor agonists
topic Disparities
Prevention
Health equity
SGLT2i
GLP1-RA
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666667723000193
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