Comparison of the Bending Behavior of Cylindrically Shaped Lattice Specimens with Radially and Orthogonally Arranged Cells Made of ABS

The article deals with the comparison of the bending behavior of cylindrical lattice samples with radially and orthogonally arranged cells made of ABS material. The structures were designed in PTC Creo Parametric 8 software, while four types of lattice structures were evaluated: Rhombus, Cuboidal BC...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Katarina Monkova, Peter Pavol Monka, Adrián Vodilka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-04-01
Series:Polymers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/16/7/979
_version_ 1797212060542566400
author Katarina Monkova
Peter Pavol Monka
Adrián Vodilka
author_facet Katarina Monkova
Peter Pavol Monka
Adrián Vodilka
author_sort Katarina Monkova
collection DOAJ
description The article deals with the comparison of the bending behavior of cylindrical lattice samples with radially and orthogonally arranged cells made of ABS material. The structures were designed in PTC Creo Parametric 8 software, while four types of lattice structures were evaluated: Rhombus, Cuboidal BCC, Octagon, and Starry, in three material volume fractions: 44, 57, and 70%, together with tubular and rod-shaped samples. The Fused Filament Fabrication (FFF) technique was chosen for the production of ABS plastic samples. Based on the bending tests, the dependences of the force on the deflection were recorded and the obtained data were statistically processed to identify outliers using the Grubbs test. The maximum stresses were calculated and the dependences of the stresses on the volume fractions were plotted. Along with energy absorption, ductility indices were also specified. Although the Rhombus structure appears to be the best based on the ductility indices obtained, on the other hand, the structure showed the lowest values of bending stresses (in the range from 10.6 to 12.6 MPa for volume fractions ranging from 44 to 70%, respectively). Therefore, from a synergic point of view of both factors, stress and ductility, the Starry structure exhibits the best flexural properties among those investigated.
first_indexed 2024-04-24T10:36:23Z
format Article
id doaj.art-0c59fd57c52b4929a922aa8259e08fc7
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2073-4360
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-24T10:36:23Z
publishDate 2024-04-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Polymers
spelling doaj.art-0c59fd57c52b4929a922aa8259e08fc72024-04-12T13:25:15ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602024-04-0116797910.3390/polym16070979Comparison of the Bending Behavior of Cylindrically Shaped Lattice Specimens with Radially and Orthogonally Arranged Cells Made of ABSKatarina Monkova0Peter Pavol Monka1Adrián Vodilka2Faculty of Manufacturing Technologies with a Seat in Prešov, Technical University in Kosice, 080 01 Presov, SlovakiaFaculty of Manufacturing Technologies with a Seat in Prešov, Technical University in Kosice, 080 01 Presov, SlovakiaFaculty of Manufacturing Technologies with a Seat in Prešov, Technical University in Kosice, 080 01 Presov, SlovakiaThe article deals with the comparison of the bending behavior of cylindrical lattice samples with radially and orthogonally arranged cells made of ABS material. The structures were designed in PTC Creo Parametric 8 software, while four types of lattice structures were evaluated: Rhombus, Cuboidal BCC, Octagon, and Starry, in three material volume fractions: 44, 57, and 70%, together with tubular and rod-shaped samples. The Fused Filament Fabrication (FFF) technique was chosen for the production of ABS plastic samples. Based on the bending tests, the dependences of the force on the deflection were recorded and the obtained data were statistically processed to identify outliers using the Grubbs test. The maximum stresses were calculated and the dependences of the stresses on the volume fractions were plotted. Along with energy absorption, ductility indices were also specified. Although the Rhombus structure appears to be the best based on the ductility indices obtained, on the other hand, the structure showed the lowest values of bending stresses (in the range from 10.6 to 12.6 MPa for volume fractions ranging from 44 to 70%, respectively). Therefore, from a synergic point of view of both factors, stress and ductility, the Starry structure exhibits the best flexural properties among those investigated.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/16/7/979lattice structurecell arrangementbending behaviorABS plasticsductility index
spellingShingle Katarina Monkova
Peter Pavol Monka
Adrián Vodilka
Comparison of the Bending Behavior of Cylindrically Shaped Lattice Specimens with Radially and Orthogonally Arranged Cells Made of ABS
Polymers
lattice structure
cell arrangement
bending behavior
ABS plastics
ductility index
title Comparison of the Bending Behavior of Cylindrically Shaped Lattice Specimens with Radially and Orthogonally Arranged Cells Made of ABS
title_full Comparison of the Bending Behavior of Cylindrically Shaped Lattice Specimens with Radially and Orthogonally Arranged Cells Made of ABS
title_fullStr Comparison of the Bending Behavior of Cylindrically Shaped Lattice Specimens with Radially and Orthogonally Arranged Cells Made of ABS
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of the Bending Behavior of Cylindrically Shaped Lattice Specimens with Radially and Orthogonally Arranged Cells Made of ABS
title_short Comparison of the Bending Behavior of Cylindrically Shaped Lattice Specimens with Radially and Orthogonally Arranged Cells Made of ABS
title_sort comparison of the bending behavior of cylindrically shaped lattice specimens with radially and orthogonally arranged cells made of abs
topic lattice structure
cell arrangement
bending behavior
ABS plastics
ductility index
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/16/7/979
work_keys_str_mv AT katarinamonkova comparisonofthebendingbehaviorofcylindricallyshapedlatticespecimenswithradiallyandorthogonallyarrangedcellsmadeofabs
AT peterpavolmonka comparisonofthebendingbehaviorofcylindricallyshapedlatticespecimenswithradiallyandorthogonallyarrangedcellsmadeofabs
AT adrianvodilka comparisonofthebendingbehaviorofcylindricallyshapedlatticespecimenswithradiallyandorthogonallyarrangedcellsmadeofabs