Is there congruence in the spatial patterns of regions derived from scalar and vector geographical information?

Selected traits of the spatial organisation of a geographical environment which stem from two types of human behaviour (locational and interactive) are examined in this paper. An attempt is made to find and account for similarities in the spatial patterns of scalar and vector geographical data. In d...

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Main Authors: Erlebach Martin, Halás Marián, Daniel Jan, Klapka Pavel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2019-03-01
Series:Moravian Geographical Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/mgr-2019-0001
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author Erlebach Martin
Halás Marián
Daniel Jan
Klapka Pavel
author_facet Erlebach Martin
Halás Marián
Daniel Jan
Klapka Pavel
author_sort Erlebach Martin
collection DOAJ
description Selected traits of the spatial organisation of a geographical environment which stem from two types of human behaviour (locational and interactive) are examined in this paper. An attempt is made to find and account for similarities in the spatial patterns of scalar and vector geographical data. In doing so, the paper analyses a core-periphery dichotomy, based on socio-economic information, and travel-to-work patterns. The paper uses the concept of a region as an integrating and focusing framework for the study. Formal regions (peripheral areas) are defined through the application of principal components analysis and cluster analysis; functional regions are defined by a standard rule-based regionalisation algorithm. The territory of the Czech Republic is used as an area for testing the basic hypotheses. The results show that there is some form of interrelationship and complementarity between the spatial distribution of scalar data and vector data, i.e. between spatial structure and spatial interaction patterns, which together form the spatial organisation of a geographical environment.
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spelling doaj.art-0c5bec8bf0594f339c4fa911446f51eb2022-12-21T21:31:00ZengSciendoMoravian Geographical Reports1210-88122019-03-0127121410.2478/mgr-2019-0001mgr-2019-0001Is there congruence in the spatial patterns of regions derived from scalar and vector geographical information?Erlebach Martin0Halás Marián1Daniel Jan2Klapka Pavel3Department of Geography, Faculty of Science, Palacký University Olomouc, Czech RepublicDepartment of Geography, Faculty of Science, Palacký University Olomouc, Czech RepublicDepartment of Geography, Faculty of Science, Palacký University Olomouc, Czech RepublicDepartment of Geography, Faculty of Science, Palacký University Olomouc, Czech RepublicSelected traits of the spatial organisation of a geographical environment which stem from two types of human behaviour (locational and interactive) are examined in this paper. An attempt is made to find and account for similarities in the spatial patterns of scalar and vector geographical data. In doing so, the paper analyses a core-periphery dichotomy, based on socio-economic information, and travel-to-work patterns. The paper uses the concept of a region as an integrating and focusing framework for the study. Formal regions (peripheral areas) are defined through the application of principal components analysis and cluster analysis; functional regions are defined by a standard rule-based regionalisation algorithm. The territory of the Czech Republic is used as an area for testing the basic hypotheses. The results show that there is some form of interrelationship and complementarity between the spatial distribution of scalar data and vector data, i.e. between spatial structure and spatial interaction patterns, which together form the spatial organisation of a geographical environment.https://doi.org/10.2478/mgr-2019-0001spatial organisationhuman behaviourspatial structurecore-periphery dichotomyformal regiondistance decayspatial interactionfunctional regionczech republic
spellingShingle Erlebach Martin
Halás Marián
Daniel Jan
Klapka Pavel
Is there congruence in the spatial patterns of regions derived from scalar and vector geographical information?
Moravian Geographical Reports
spatial organisation
human behaviour
spatial structure
core-periphery dichotomy
formal region
distance decay
spatial interaction
functional region
czech republic
title Is there congruence in the spatial patterns of regions derived from scalar and vector geographical information?
title_full Is there congruence in the spatial patterns of regions derived from scalar and vector geographical information?
title_fullStr Is there congruence in the spatial patterns of regions derived from scalar and vector geographical information?
title_full_unstemmed Is there congruence in the spatial patterns of regions derived from scalar and vector geographical information?
title_short Is there congruence in the spatial patterns of regions derived from scalar and vector geographical information?
title_sort is there congruence in the spatial patterns of regions derived from scalar and vector geographical information
topic spatial organisation
human behaviour
spatial structure
core-periphery dichotomy
formal region
distance decay
spatial interaction
functional region
czech republic
url https://doi.org/10.2478/mgr-2019-0001
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