Transient generalized Taylor–Couette flow of a dusty fluid: A semi-analytical approach

This paper discusses extensively the time-dependent flow of a dusty viscous, incompressible fluid in rotating horizontal annuli under the influence of an azimuthal pressure gradient. The momentum and continuity equations depicting the flow system alongside the initial and boundary conditions are non...

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Main Authors: Basant Kumar Jha, Yahaya Jibrin Danjuma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-06-01
Series:Partial Differential Equations in Applied Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666818122000729
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author Basant Kumar Jha
Yahaya Jibrin Danjuma
author_facet Basant Kumar Jha
Yahaya Jibrin Danjuma
author_sort Basant Kumar Jha
collection DOAJ
description This paper discusses extensively the time-dependent flow of a dusty viscous, incompressible fluid in rotating horizontal annuli under the influence of an azimuthal pressure gradient. The momentum and continuity equations depicting the flow system alongside the initial and boundary conditions are non-dimensionalized and solved semi-analytically using Laplace transform and Riemann-sum approximation (RSA) method. The velocity, skin frictions, vorticity and mass flow rates are obtained in the Laplace domain and then inverted back to the time domain with the aid of RSA. Steady-state solutions for the velocity, skin frictions, vorticity and mass flow rates are presented analytically to check the validity of the method employed at large values of the time. The governing dimensionless parameters appearing in the flow phenomenon are examined with the aid of line graphs and tables for comparison. From the findings and numerical computations, it is found that at large values of time, t, the velocity, skin frictions, vorticity and mass flow rates reach steady-state. Physically, as the angular velocity of the dusty particles increases, so does the mass concentration of the dust particles, resulting in a reduction in the velocity of the dusty particles.
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spelling doaj.art-0c6a1fd8280047038d5490dccc3c4f752022-12-22T00:24:57ZengElsevierPartial Differential Equations in Applied Mathematics2666-81812022-06-015100400Transient generalized Taylor–Couette flow of a dusty fluid: A semi-analytical approachBasant Kumar Jha0Yahaya Jibrin Danjuma1Department of Mathematics, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria-Nigeria, NigeriaCorresponding author.; Department of Mathematics, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria-Nigeria, NigeriaThis paper discusses extensively the time-dependent flow of a dusty viscous, incompressible fluid in rotating horizontal annuli under the influence of an azimuthal pressure gradient. The momentum and continuity equations depicting the flow system alongside the initial and boundary conditions are non-dimensionalized and solved semi-analytically using Laplace transform and Riemann-sum approximation (RSA) method. The velocity, skin frictions, vorticity and mass flow rates are obtained in the Laplace domain and then inverted back to the time domain with the aid of RSA. Steady-state solutions for the velocity, skin frictions, vorticity and mass flow rates are presented analytically to check the validity of the method employed at large values of the time. The governing dimensionless parameters appearing in the flow phenomenon are examined with the aid of line graphs and tables for comparison. From the findings and numerical computations, it is found that at large values of time, t, the velocity, skin frictions, vorticity and mass flow rates reach steady-state. Physically, as the angular velocity of the dusty particles increases, so does the mass concentration of the dust particles, resulting in a reduction in the velocity of the dusty particles.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666818122000729TransientTaylor–Couette flowDusty particlesRiemann-sum approximationAngular velocity
spellingShingle Basant Kumar Jha
Yahaya Jibrin Danjuma
Transient generalized Taylor–Couette flow of a dusty fluid: A semi-analytical approach
Partial Differential Equations in Applied Mathematics
Transient
Taylor–Couette flow
Dusty particles
Riemann-sum approximation
Angular velocity
title Transient generalized Taylor–Couette flow of a dusty fluid: A semi-analytical approach
title_full Transient generalized Taylor–Couette flow of a dusty fluid: A semi-analytical approach
title_fullStr Transient generalized Taylor–Couette flow of a dusty fluid: A semi-analytical approach
title_full_unstemmed Transient generalized Taylor–Couette flow of a dusty fluid: A semi-analytical approach
title_short Transient generalized Taylor–Couette flow of a dusty fluid: A semi-analytical approach
title_sort transient generalized taylor couette flow of a dusty fluid a semi analytical approach
topic Transient
Taylor–Couette flow
Dusty particles
Riemann-sum approximation
Angular velocity
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666818122000729
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AT yahayajibrindanjuma transientgeneralizedtaylorcouetteflowofadustyfluidasemianalyticalapproach