The Approach for Studying Variability of Sea Wave Spectra in a Wide Range of Wavelengths from High-Resolution Satellite Optical Imagery

The development and validation of a method for remote measurement of the spectra of sea waves, which significantly expands the capabilities to study surface waves in large water areas in a wide range of wavelengths, is described. The applied approach is based on the use of retrieving operators, whic...

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Main Authors: Valery Bondur, Alexander Murynin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-07-01
Series:Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/9/8/823
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author Valery Bondur
Alexander Murynin
author_facet Valery Bondur
Alexander Murynin
author_sort Valery Bondur
collection DOAJ
description The development and validation of a method for remote measurement of the spectra of sea waves, which significantly expands the capabilities to study surface waves in large water areas in a wide range of wavelengths, is described. The applied approach is based on the use of retrieving operators, which are constructed by the method of numerical simulation, taking into account the nonlinear nature of brightness field modulation by the slopes of the sea surface. Retrieving operators have a set of parameters that are adapted to the real conditions of aerospace imaging. To assess the adequacy of the retrieving of wave spectra recorded from satellite images, they are compared with the spectra obtained by ground-based means under controlled conditions. The studies have shown the adequacy of remote measurement of the spectra of slopes and elevations of sea waves with wavelengths in the range 0.1–1 m. The possibility of using the developed method for studying the variability of sea waves in the coastal zone under conditions of limited fetch, including in the presence of anthropogenic disturbances, is shown.
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spelling doaj.art-0c6d258a9ca546dc8e3d1710cf49d8432023-11-22T08:14:50ZengMDPI AGJournal of Marine Science and Engineering2077-13122021-07-019882310.3390/jmse9080823The Approach for Studying Variability of Sea Wave Spectra in a Wide Range of Wavelengths from High-Resolution Satellite Optical ImageryValery Bondur0Alexander Murynin1AEROCOSMOS Research Institute for Aerospace Monitoring, 105064 Moscow, RussiaAEROCOSMOS Research Institute for Aerospace Monitoring, 105064 Moscow, RussiaThe development and validation of a method for remote measurement of the spectra of sea waves, which significantly expands the capabilities to study surface waves in large water areas in a wide range of wavelengths, is described. The applied approach is based on the use of retrieving operators, which are constructed by the method of numerical simulation, taking into account the nonlinear nature of brightness field modulation by the slopes of the sea surface. Retrieving operators have a set of parameters that are adapted to the real conditions of aerospace imaging. To assess the adequacy of the retrieving of wave spectra recorded from satellite images, they are compared with the spectra obtained by ground-based means under controlled conditions. The studies have shown the adequacy of remote measurement of the spectra of slopes and elevations of sea waves with wavelengths in the range 0.1–1 m. The possibility of using the developed method for studying the variability of sea waves in the coastal zone under conditions of limited fetch, including in the presence of anthropogenic disturbances, is shown.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/9/8/823sea surfacewave spectrasatellite imagery processingaerospace monitoringsea waveswave spectra
spellingShingle Valery Bondur
Alexander Murynin
The Approach for Studying Variability of Sea Wave Spectra in a Wide Range of Wavelengths from High-Resolution Satellite Optical Imagery
Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
sea surface
wave spectra
satellite imagery processing
aerospace monitoring
sea waves
wave spectra
title The Approach for Studying Variability of Sea Wave Spectra in a Wide Range of Wavelengths from High-Resolution Satellite Optical Imagery
title_full The Approach for Studying Variability of Sea Wave Spectra in a Wide Range of Wavelengths from High-Resolution Satellite Optical Imagery
title_fullStr The Approach for Studying Variability of Sea Wave Spectra in a Wide Range of Wavelengths from High-Resolution Satellite Optical Imagery
title_full_unstemmed The Approach for Studying Variability of Sea Wave Spectra in a Wide Range of Wavelengths from High-Resolution Satellite Optical Imagery
title_short The Approach for Studying Variability of Sea Wave Spectra in a Wide Range of Wavelengths from High-Resolution Satellite Optical Imagery
title_sort approach for studying variability of sea wave spectra in a wide range of wavelengths from high resolution satellite optical imagery
topic sea surface
wave spectra
satellite imagery processing
aerospace monitoring
sea waves
wave spectra
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/9/8/823
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