Adaptive Learning Gabor Filter for Finger-Vein Recognition

Presently, finger-vein recognition is a new research direction in the field of biometric recognition. The Gabor filter has been extensively used for finger-vein recognition; however, its parameters are difficult to adjust. To solve this problem, an adaptive-learning Gabor filter is presented herein....

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Main Authors: Yakun Zhang, Weijun Li, Liping Zhang, Xin Ning, Linjun Sun, Yaxuan Lu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2019-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8888260/
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author Yakun Zhang
Weijun Li
Liping Zhang
Xin Ning
Linjun Sun
Yaxuan Lu
author_facet Yakun Zhang
Weijun Li
Liping Zhang
Xin Ning
Linjun Sun
Yaxuan Lu
author_sort Yakun Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Presently, finger-vein recognition is a new research direction in the field of biometric recognition. The Gabor filter has been extensively used for finger-vein recognition; however, its parameters are difficult to adjust. To solve this problem, an adaptive-learning Gabor filter is presented herein. We combine convolutional neural networks with a Gabor filter to calculate the gradient of the Gabor-filter parameters, based on the objective function, and to then optimize its parameters via back-propagation. The parameter θ of Gabor filter can be trained to the same angle as the vein texture of finger vein image. The parameter σ of Gabor filter has a certain relation with λ, and the parameter λ of Gabor filter can converge to the optimal value well. Using this method, we not only select appropriate and effective Gabor filter parameters to design the filter banks, we also consider the relationship between those parameters. Finally, we perform experiments on four public finger-vein datasets. Experimental results demonstrate that our method outperforms state-of-the-art methods in finger-vein classification.
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spelling doaj.art-0c6eb8b8355646eb81061ff7bcdd04f62022-12-21T19:58:04ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362019-01-01715982115983010.1109/ACCESS.2019.29506988888260Adaptive Learning Gabor Filter for Finger-Vein RecognitionYakun Zhang0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5829-1371Weijun Li1Liping Zhang2Xin Ning3Linjun Sun4Yaxuan Lu5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9327-200XLaboratory of Artificial Neural Networks and High-speed Circuits, Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, ChinaLaboratory of Artificial Neural Networks and High-speed Circuits, Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, ChinaLaboratory of Artificial Neural Networks and High-speed Circuits, Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, ChinaLaboratory of Artificial Neural Networks and High-speed Circuits, Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, ChinaLaboratory of Artificial Neural Networks and High-speed Circuits, Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, ChinaLaboratory of Artificial Neural Networks and High-speed Circuits, Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, ChinaPresently, finger-vein recognition is a new research direction in the field of biometric recognition. The Gabor filter has been extensively used for finger-vein recognition; however, its parameters are difficult to adjust. To solve this problem, an adaptive-learning Gabor filter is presented herein. We combine convolutional neural networks with a Gabor filter to calculate the gradient of the Gabor-filter parameters, based on the objective function, and to then optimize its parameters via back-propagation. The parameter θ of Gabor filter can be trained to the same angle as the vein texture of finger vein image. The parameter σ of Gabor filter has a certain relation with λ, and the parameter λ of Gabor filter can converge to the optimal value well. Using this method, we not only select appropriate and effective Gabor filter parameters to design the filter banks, we also consider the relationship between those parameters. Finally, we perform experiments on four public finger-vein datasets. Experimental results demonstrate that our method outperforms state-of-the-art methods in finger-vein classification.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8888260/Gabor filtersvein recognitionconvolutional nerual networksadaptive learning
spellingShingle Yakun Zhang
Weijun Li
Liping Zhang
Xin Ning
Linjun Sun
Yaxuan Lu
Adaptive Learning Gabor Filter for Finger-Vein Recognition
IEEE Access
Gabor filters
vein recognition
convolutional nerual networks
adaptive learning
title Adaptive Learning Gabor Filter for Finger-Vein Recognition
title_full Adaptive Learning Gabor Filter for Finger-Vein Recognition
title_fullStr Adaptive Learning Gabor Filter for Finger-Vein Recognition
title_full_unstemmed Adaptive Learning Gabor Filter for Finger-Vein Recognition
title_short Adaptive Learning Gabor Filter for Finger-Vein Recognition
title_sort adaptive learning gabor filter for finger vein recognition
topic Gabor filters
vein recognition
convolutional nerual networks
adaptive learning
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8888260/
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AT weijunli adaptivelearninggaborfilterforfingerveinrecognition
AT lipingzhang adaptivelearninggaborfilterforfingerveinrecognition
AT xinning adaptivelearninggaborfilterforfingerveinrecognition
AT linjunsun adaptivelearninggaborfilterforfingerveinrecognition
AT yaxuanlu adaptivelearninggaborfilterforfingerveinrecognition