Variations among animals when estimating the undegradable fraction of fiber in forage samples

The objective of this study was to assess the variability among animals regarding the critical time to estimate the undegradable fraction of fiber (ct) using an in situ incubation procedure. Five rumenfistulated Nellore steers were used to estimate the degradation profile of fiber. Animals were fed...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Cláudia Batista Sampaio, Daiany Íris Gomes, José Gilson Louzada Regadas Filho, Edenio Detmann, Sebastião Campos Valadares Filho
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Estadual de Londrina 2014-10-01
Series:Semina: Ciências Agrárias
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/editor/submission/15116
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Summary:The objective of this study was to assess the variability among animals regarding the critical time to estimate the undegradable fraction of fiber (ct) using an in situ incubation procedure. Five rumenfistulated Nellore steers were used to estimate the degradation profile of fiber. Animals were fed a standard diet with an 80:20 forage:concentrate ratio. Sugarcane, signal grass hay, corn silage and fresh elephant grass samples were assessed. Samples were put in F57 Ankom® bags and were incubated in the rumens of the animals for 0, 6, 12, 18, 24, 48, 72, 96, 120, 144, 168, 192, 216, 240 and 312 hours. The degradation profiles were interpreted using a mixed non-linear model in which a random effect was associated with the degradation rate. For sugarcane, signal grass hay and corn silage, there were no significant variations among animals regarding the fractional degradation rate of neutral and acid detergent fiber; consequently, the ct required to estimate the undegradable fiber fraction did not vary among animals for those forages. However, a significant variability among animals was found for the fresh elephant grass. The results seem to suggest that the variability among animals regarding the degradation rate of fibrous components can be significant.
ISSN:1676-546X
1679-0359