Gastrointestinal nematodes and their management: a review

Nematode parasites in humans are more prevalent in geographical areas where environmental factors and poor sanitary conditions favour the parasitism. Lesions in the intestine can be due to damage directly caused by the infectious pathogen, indirect pathology caused by toxic products, or the immune r...

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Main Author: Shikha Malik
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Action for Sustainable Efficacious Development and Awareness 2015-12-01
Series:Environment Conservation Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.environcj.in/index.php/ecj/article/view/429
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author Shikha Malik
author_facet Shikha Malik
author_sort Shikha Malik
collection DOAJ
description Nematode parasites in humans are more prevalent in geographical areas where environmental factors and poor sanitary conditions favour the parasitism. Lesions in the intestine can be due to damage directly caused by the infectious pathogen, indirect pathology caused by toxic products, or the immune response incited by infections or ectopic parasitism.. The majority of the clinically important species of parasites involved in intestinal infection are reviewed in this paper. Parasites are discussed by the disease or infection they cause. Gastrointestinal (GI) nematode infections affect 50% of the human population worldwide, and cause great morbidity as well as hundreds of thousands of deaths. Despite modern medical practices, the proportion of the population infected with GI nematodes is not falling. This is due to a number of factors, the most important being the lack of good healthcare, sanitation and health education in many developing countries. A relatively new problem is the development of resistance to the small number of drugs available to treat GI nematode infections.
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spelling doaj.art-0c746139a5c1410bb2e0d8aa8977f0b42022-12-21T20:11:02ZengAction for Sustainable Efficacious Development and AwarenessEnvironment Conservation Journal0972-30992278-51242015-12-0116310.36953/ECJ.2015.16314Gastrointestinal nematodes and their management: a reviewShikha Malik 0Department Parasitology Lab. Department of Applied Animal Science,Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar University Raebareli Road, Lucknow, U.P.Nematode parasites in humans are more prevalent in geographical areas where environmental factors and poor sanitary conditions favour the parasitism. Lesions in the intestine can be due to damage directly caused by the infectious pathogen, indirect pathology caused by toxic products, or the immune response incited by infections or ectopic parasitism.. The majority of the clinically important species of parasites involved in intestinal infection are reviewed in this paper. Parasites are discussed by the disease or infection they cause. Gastrointestinal (GI) nematode infections affect 50% of the human population worldwide, and cause great morbidity as well as hundreds of thousands of deaths. Despite modern medical practices, the proportion of the population infected with GI nematodes is not falling. This is due to a number of factors, the most important being the lack of good healthcare, sanitation and health education in many developing countries. A relatively new problem is the development of resistance to the small number of drugs available to treat GI nematode infections.https://journal.environcj.in/index.php/ecj/article/view/429Ancylostoma duodenaleAscaris lumbricoidesEnterobius vermicularisNecator americanusStrongyloides stercoralisTrichuris trichiura
spellingShingle Shikha Malik
Gastrointestinal nematodes and their management: a review
Environment Conservation Journal
Ancylostoma duodenale
Ascaris lumbricoides
Enterobius vermicularis
Necator americanus
Strongyloides stercoralis
Trichuris trichiura
title Gastrointestinal nematodes and their management: a review
title_full Gastrointestinal nematodes and their management: a review
title_fullStr Gastrointestinal nematodes and their management: a review
title_full_unstemmed Gastrointestinal nematodes and their management: a review
title_short Gastrointestinal nematodes and their management: a review
title_sort gastrointestinal nematodes and their management a review
topic Ancylostoma duodenale
Ascaris lumbricoides
Enterobius vermicularis
Necator americanus
Strongyloides stercoralis
Trichuris trichiura
url https://journal.environcj.in/index.php/ecj/article/view/429
work_keys_str_mv AT shikhamalik gastrointestinalnematodesandtheirmanagementareview