A New Brief Measure of Oral Quality of Life

IntroductionWe developed a brief measure of the impact of oral conditions on individual functioning and well-being, known as oral quality of life.MethodsAmong older male veterans (N = 827) and community dental patients (N = 113), we administered surveys consisting of extant oral quality of life item...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nancy R. Kressin, PhD, Judith A. Jones, DDS, MPH, Michelle B. Orner, MPH, Avron Spiro III, PhD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 2008-04-01
Series:Preventing Chronic Disease
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Online Access:http://www.cdc.gov/pcd/issues/2008/apr/06_0147.htm
Description
Summary:IntroductionWe developed a brief measure of the impact of oral conditions on individual functioning and well-being, known as oral quality of life.MethodsAmong older male veterans (N = 827) and community dental patients (N = 113), we administered surveys consisting of extant oral quality of life items, using clinical dental data from the veteran samples. We assigned each oral quality of life item to a theoretical dimension, conducted an iterative series of multitrait scaling analyses to examine the item-fit with the dimensions, reduced the number of items, and examined the psychometric characteristics of new scales and their association with clinical indices.ResultsWe developed two brief oral quality of life scales, one consisting of 12 items and the other of 6, the latter a subset of the former. Each demonstrated sound psychometric properties and was sensitive to clinical indices.ConclusionThe two brief oral quality of life scales can be used to assess the population-based impact of oral conditions as well as outcomes of dental care.
ISSN:1545-1151