Identifying strategies to advance equitable implementation of co-occurring mental health and substance use disorder treatment in drug treatment courts: A study protocol

Abstract Introduction: Behavioral health treatment disparities by race and ethnicity are well documented across the criminal legal system. Despite criminal legal settings such as drug treatment courts (DTCs) increasingly adopting evidence-based programs (EBPs) to improve care, there is a dearth of...

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Main Authors: Ayorkor Gaba, Ashleigh LoVette, Bailey Pridgen, Marquita Taylor, Eva Woodward, Milagros C. Rosal, Melissa Anderson, David Smelson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cambridge University Press 2023-01-01
Series:Journal of Clinical and Translational Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2059866123000146/type/journal_article
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author Ayorkor Gaba
Ashleigh LoVette
Bailey Pridgen
Marquita Taylor
Eva Woodward
Milagros C. Rosal
Melissa Anderson
David Smelson
author_facet Ayorkor Gaba
Ashleigh LoVette
Bailey Pridgen
Marquita Taylor
Eva Woodward
Milagros C. Rosal
Melissa Anderson
David Smelson
author_sort Ayorkor Gaba
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Introduction: Behavioral health treatment disparities by race and ethnicity are well documented across the criminal legal system. Despite criminal legal settings such as drug treatment courts (DTCs) increasingly adopting evidence-based programs (EBPs) to improve care, there is a dearth of research identifying strategies to advance equitable implementation of EBPs and reduce racial/ethnic treatment disparities. This paper describes an innovative approach to identify community- and provider-generated strategies to support equitable implementation of an evidence-based co-occurring mental health and substance use disorder intervention, called Maintaining Independence and Sobriety through Systems Integration, Outreach and Networking-Criminal Justice (MISSION-CJ), in DTCs. Methods/design: Guided by the Health Equity Implementation Framework, qualitative interviews and surveys will assess factors facilitating and hindering equitable implementation of MISSION-CJ in DTCs among 30 Black/African American and/or Hispanic/Latino persons served and providers. Concept mapping with sixty Black/African American and/or Hispanic/Latino persons served and providers will gather community- and provider-generated strategies to address identified barriers. Finally, an advisory board will offer iterative feedback on the data to guide toolkit development and inform equitable implementation of MISSION-CJ within DTCs. Conclusions: The paper illustrates a protocol of a study based in community-engaged research and implementation science to understand multilevel drivers of racial/ethnic disparities in co-occurring disorder treatment and identify opportunities for intervention and improvements within criminal legal settings.
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spelling doaj.art-0c7a57f28f41478f819edabf01cf340c2023-03-30T08:34:28ZengCambridge University PressJournal of Clinical and Translational Science2059-86612023-01-01710.1017/cts.2023.14Identifying strategies to advance equitable implementation of co-occurring mental health and substance use disorder treatment in drug treatment courts: A study protocolAyorkor Gaba0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5471-8278Ashleigh LoVette1Bailey Pridgen2Marquita Taylor3Eva Woodward4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7880-0054Milagros C. Rosal5Melissa Anderson6David Smelson7Department of Psychiatry, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA, USASchool of Nursing, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USADepartment of Psychiatry, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA, USASchool of Public Health, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USAVA Center for Mental Healthcare and Outcomes Research, North Little Rock, AR, USA Department of Psychiatry, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, USADepartment of Population and Quantitative Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA, USADepartment of Psychiatry, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA, USADepartment of Psychiatry, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA Abstract Introduction: Behavioral health treatment disparities by race and ethnicity are well documented across the criminal legal system. Despite criminal legal settings such as drug treatment courts (DTCs) increasingly adopting evidence-based programs (EBPs) to improve care, there is a dearth of research identifying strategies to advance equitable implementation of EBPs and reduce racial/ethnic treatment disparities. This paper describes an innovative approach to identify community- and provider-generated strategies to support equitable implementation of an evidence-based co-occurring mental health and substance use disorder intervention, called Maintaining Independence and Sobriety through Systems Integration, Outreach and Networking-Criminal Justice (MISSION-CJ), in DTCs. Methods/design: Guided by the Health Equity Implementation Framework, qualitative interviews and surveys will assess factors facilitating and hindering equitable implementation of MISSION-CJ in DTCs among 30 Black/African American and/or Hispanic/Latino persons served and providers. Concept mapping with sixty Black/African American and/or Hispanic/Latino persons served and providers will gather community- and provider-generated strategies to address identified barriers. Finally, an advisory board will offer iterative feedback on the data to guide toolkit development and inform equitable implementation of MISSION-CJ within DTCs. Conclusions: The paper illustrates a protocol of a study based in community-engaged research and implementation science to understand multilevel drivers of racial/ethnic disparities in co-occurring disorder treatment and identify opportunities for intervention and improvements within criminal legal settings. https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2059866123000146/type/journal_articleHealth equitymental healthsubstance usecriminal legalco-occurring disorderimplementationcommunity-engaged
spellingShingle Ayorkor Gaba
Ashleigh LoVette
Bailey Pridgen
Marquita Taylor
Eva Woodward
Milagros C. Rosal
Melissa Anderson
David Smelson
Identifying strategies to advance equitable implementation of co-occurring mental health and substance use disorder treatment in drug treatment courts: A study protocol
Journal of Clinical and Translational Science
Health equity
mental health
substance use
criminal legal
co-occurring disorder
implementation
community-engaged
title Identifying strategies to advance equitable implementation of co-occurring mental health and substance use disorder treatment in drug treatment courts: A study protocol
title_full Identifying strategies to advance equitable implementation of co-occurring mental health and substance use disorder treatment in drug treatment courts: A study protocol
title_fullStr Identifying strategies to advance equitable implementation of co-occurring mental health and substance use disorder treatment in drug treatment courts: A study protocol
title_full_unstemmed Identifying strategies to advance equitable implementation of co-occurring mental health and substance use disorder treatment in drug treatment courts: A study protocol
title_short Identifying strategies to advance equitable implementation of co-occurring mental health and substance use disorder treatment in drug treatment courts: A study protocol
title_sort identifying strategies to advance equitable implementation of co occurring mental health and substance use disorder treatment in drug treatment courts a study protocol
topic Health equity
mental health
substance use
criminal legal
co-occurring disorder
implementation
community-engaged
url https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2059866123000146/type/journal_article
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