Controllable Hydrothermal Conversion from Ni-Co-Mn Carbonate Nanoparticles to Microspheres
Starting from Ni-Co-Mn carbonate nanoparticles prepared by microreaction technology, uniform spherical particles of Ni1/3Co1/3Mn1/3CO3 with a size of 3–4 μm were obtained by a controllable hydrothermal conversion with the addition of (NH4)2CO3. Based on characterizations on the evolution of morpholo...
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MDPI AG
2016-11-01
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author | Yanqing Tang Yangcheng Lu Guangsheng Luo |
author_facet | Yanqing Tang Yangcheng Lu Guangsheng Luo |
author_sort | Yanqing Tang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Starting from Ni-Co-Mn carbonate nanoparticles prepared by microreaction technology, uniform spherical particles of Ni1/3Co1/3Mn1/3CO3 with a size of 3–4 μm were obtained by a controllable hydrothermal conversion with the addition of (NH4)2CO3. Based on characterizations on the evolution of morphology and composition with hydrothermal treatment time, we clarified the mechanism of this novel method as a dissolution-recrystallization process, as well as the effects of (NH4)2CO3 concentration on the morphology and composition of particles. By changing concentrations and the ratio of the starting materials for nano-precipitation preparation, we achieved monotonic regulation on the size of the spherical particles, and the synthesis of Ni0.4Co0.2Mn0.4CO3 and Ni0.5Co0.2Mn0.3CO3, respectively. In addition, the spherical particles with a core-shell structure were preliminarily verified to be available by introducing nano-precipitates with different compositions in the hydrothermal treatment in sequence. |
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language | English |
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spelling | doaj.art-0c814e4b780946128eb4fd44acc05c722022-12-22T04:00:57ZengMDPI AGCrystals2073-43522016-11-0161115610.3390/cryst6110156cryst6110156Controllable Hydrothermal Conversion from Ni-Co-Mn Carbonate Nanoparticles to MicrospheresYanqing Tang0Yangcheng Lu1Guangsheng Luo2State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, Department of Chemical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, Department of Chemical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, Department of Chemical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, ChinaStarting from Ni-Co-Mn carbonate nanoparticles prepared by microreaction technology, uniform spherical particles of Ni1/3Co1/3Mn1/3CO3 with a size of 3–4 μm were obtained by a controllable hydrothermal conversion with the addition of (NH4)2CO3. Based on characterizations on the evolution of morphology and composition with hydrothermal treatment time, we clarified the mechanism of this novel method as a dissolution-recrystallization process, as well as the effects of (NH4)2CO3 concentration on the morphology and composition of particles. By changing concentrations and the ratio of the starting materials for nano-precipitation preparation, we achieved monotonic regulation on the size of the spherical particles, and the synthesis of Ni0.4Co0.2Mn0.4CO3 and Ni0.5Co0.2Mn0.3CO3, respectively. In addition, the spherical particles with a core-shell structure were preliminarily verified to be available by introducing nano-precipitates with different compositions in the hydrothermal treatment in sequence.http://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/6/11/156Ni-Co-Mn carbonatenanoparticlespherical particlemicroreaction technologyhydrothermal treatment |
spellingShingle | Yanqing Tang Yangcheng Lu Guangsheng Luo Controllable Hydrothermal Conversion from Ni-Co-Mn Carbonate Nanoparticles to Microspheres Crystals Ni-Co-Mn carbonate nanoparticle spherical particle microreaction technology hydrothermal treatment |
title | Controllable Hydrothermal Conversion from Ni-Co-Mn Carbonate Nanoparticles to Microspheres |
title_full | Controllable Hydrothermal Conversion from Ni-Co-Mn Carbonate Nanoparticles to Microspheres |
title_fullStr | Controllable Hydrothermal Conversion from Ni-Co-Mn Carbonate Nanoparticles to Microspheres |
title_full_unstemmed | Controllable Hydrothermal Conversion from Ni-Co-Mn Carbonate Nanoparticles to Microspheres |
title_short | Controllable Hydrothermal Conversion from Ni-Co-Mn Carbonate Nanoparticles to Microspheres |
title_sort | controllable hydrothermal conversion from ni co mn carbonate nanoparticles to microspheres |
topic | Ni-Co-Mn carbonate nanoparticle spherical particle microreaction technology hydrothermal treatment |
url | http://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/6/11/156 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT yanqingtang controllablehydrothermalconversionfromnicomncarbonatenanoparticlestomicrospheres AT yangchenglu controllablehydrothermalconversionfromnicomncarbonatenanoparticlestomicrospheres AT guangshengluo controllablehydrothermalconversionfromnicomncarbonatenanoparticlestomicrospheres |