Changes in the quality indicators of extruded starter compound food for fish during storage

The dynamics of changes in the quality indicators of the starting compound feeds produced by extrusion for zander, clary catfish and tilapia during their storage for 10 months has been studied. Warehousing was carried out in the spring-summer period, the air temperature in the warehouse ranged from...

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Main Authors: M. Bektursunova, A. Ospanov, V. Sidorova, N. Yanvareva, S. Zhiyenbayeva, S. Assylbekova, A. Mukhramova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Almaty Technological University 2022-09-01
Series:Алматы технологиялық университетінің хабаршысы
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.vestnik-atu.kz/jour/article/view/1088
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author M. Bektursunova
A. Ospanov
V. Sidorova
N. Yanvareva
S. Zhiyenbayeva
S. Assylbekova
A. Mukhramova
author_facet M. Bektursunova
A. Ospanov
V. Sidorova
N. Yanvareva
S. Zhiyenbayeva
S. Assylbekova
A. Mukhramova
author_sort M. Bektursunova
collection DOAJ
description The dynamics of changes in the quality indicators of the starting compound feeds produced by extrusion for zander, clary catfish and tilapia during their storage for 10 months has been studied. Warehousing was carried out in the spring-summer period, the air temperature in the warehouse ranged from +5 to +25 °C; relative humidity - from 60 to 75 %. Sampling for analysis was carried out during storage, after 2, 4 and 10 months of storage. It was found that, during storage, the content of crude protein and fat does not undergo significant changes, an increase in the acid and peroxide numbers of fat is observed in all samples, the acid number of fat increased to 29,5 mg KOH/g in the feed for zander, to 28,3 mg KOH/g in the feed for clary catfish, and in the feed for tilapia to 26,84 mg KOH/g. The peroxide number of fat increased from 0,1 % iodine to 0,22 % iodine in the feed for zander, from 0,1 % iodine to 0,19 % iodine in the feed for clary catfish and in the feed for tilapia 0,1 % iodine to 0,18 % iodine. It is noted that in pike perch feeds for 10 months of storage, the peroxide number reached 0,22 % iodine with an acceptable deviation in parallel determination of 0,05 %, the remaining indicators for feed safety were at the limit level in terms of the content of peroxide and acid numbers of fat, it follows that the feed should not be stored for more than 10 months.
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spelling doaj.art-0c826b5a2ba8461196c5c3a3961392682023-07-06T11:47:14ZengAlmaty Technological UniversityАлматы технологиялық университетінің хабаршысы2304-568X2710-08392022-09-010316116810.48184/2304-568X-2022-3-161-168481Changes in the quality indicators of extruded starter compound food for fish during storageM. Bektursunova0A. Ospanov1V. Sidorova2N. Yanvareva3S. Zhiyenbayeva4S. Assylbekova5A. Mukhramova6«Kazakh Research Institute of Processing and Food Industry»«Kazakh Research Institute of Processing and Food Industry»«Kazakh Research Institute of Processing and Food Industry»«Kazakh Research Institute of Processing and Food Industry»«Almaty Technological University»«Fisheries Research and Production Center»«Fisheries Research and Production Center»; «Kazakh national agrarian research university»The dynamics of changes in the quality indicators of the starting compound feeds produced by extrusion for zander, clary catfish and tilapia during their storage for 10 months has been studied. Warehousing was carried out in the spring-summer period, the air temperature in the warehouse ranged from +5 to +25 °C; relative humidity - from 60 to 75 %. Sampling for analysis was carried out during storage, after 2, 4 and 10 months of storage. It was found that, during storage, the content of crude protein and fat does not undergo significant changes, an increase in the acid and peroxide numbers of fat is observed in all samples, the acid number of fat increased to 29,5 mg KOH/g in the feed for zander, to 28,3 mg KOH/g in the feed for clary catfish, and in the feed for tilapia to 26,84 mg KOH/g. The peroxide number of fat increased from 0,1 % iodine to 0,22 % iodine in the feed for zander, from 0,1 % iodine to 0,19 % iodine in the feed for clary catfish and in the feed for tilapia 0,1 % iodine to 0,18 % iodine. It is noted that in pike perch feeds for 10 months of storage, the peroxide number reached 0,22 % iodine with an acceptable deviation in parallel determination of 0,05 %, the remaining indicators for feed safety were at the limit level in terms of the content of peroxide and acid numbers of fat, it follows that the feed should not be stored for more than 10 months.https://www.vestnik-atu.kz/jour/article/view/1088starter feedextrusionstoragezandertilapiaclary catfish
spellingShingle M. Bektursunova
A. Ospanov
V. Sidorova
N. Yanvareva
S. Zhiyenbayeva
S. Assylbekova
A. Mukhramova
Changes in the quality indicators of extruded starter compound food for fish during storage
Алматы технологиялық университетінің хабаршысы
starter feed
extrusion
storage
zander
tilapia
clary catfish
title Changes in the quality indicators of extruded starter compound food for fish during storage
title_full Changes in the quality indicators of extruded starter compound food for fish during storage
title_fullStr Changes in the quality indicators of extruded starter compound food for fish during storage
title_full_unstemmed Changes in the quality indicators of extruded starter compound food for fish during storage
title_short Changes in the quality indicators of extruded starter compound food for fish during storage
title_sort changes in the quality indicators of extruded starter compound food for fish during storage
topic starter feed
extrusion
storage
zander
tilapia
clary catfish
url https://www.vestnik-atu.kz/jour/article/view/1088
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AT nyanvareva changesinthequalityindicatorsofextrudedstartercompoundfoodforfishduringstorage
AT szhiyenbayeva changesinthequalityindicatorsofextrudedstartercompoundfoodforfishduringstorage
AT sassylbekova changesinthequalityindicatorsofextrudedstartercompoundfoodforfishduringstorage
AT amukhramova changesinthequalityindicatorsofextrudedstartercompoundfoodforfishduringstorage