Seismic Responses of Concrete Building Subjected to Out-of-phase Ground Motions

Seismic performance of a building is commonly evaluated by applying same design ground motions at each building foundation. However, local soil conditions beneath a building likely vary, and these variations could result in out-of-phased design ground motions at each of the foundation locations. In...

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Main Authors: Yohanes Karyanto, Dario Rosidi, Pamuda Pudjisuryadi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Petra Christian University 2023-09-01
Series:Civil Engineering Dimension
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ced.petra.ac.id/index.php/civ/article/view/26146
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author Yohanes Karyanto
Dario Rosidi
Pamuda Pudjisuryadi
author_facet Yohanes Karyanto
Dario Rosidi
Pamuda Pudjisuryadi
author_sort Yohanes Karyanto
collection DOAJ
description Seismic performance of a building is commonly evaluated by applying same design ground motions at each building foundation. However, local soil conditions beneath a building likely vary, and these variations could result in out-of-phased design ground motions at each of the foundation locations. In this study, building’s responses during earthquakes were analyzed and compared using same and out-of-phase ground motions. The building is 10-story, 90m-wide, reinforced concrete structure supported on isolated footings with tie beams. Dynamic time response analyses were performed using five earthquake records which were scaled to a design response spectrum for a location in Surabaya. Seismic modification factor, R, of 8 was used. The results indicate that the use of out-of-phase ground motions does not have significant impacts on building inter-story drifts; it results, however in significantly higher column base shears and tie beam axial forces compared to those calculated using same ground motions.
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spelling doaj.art-0c869ab17ea64d239bfbc081353f199c2023-09-14T03:52:40ZengPetra Christian UniversityCivil Engineering Dimension1410-95301979-570X2023-09-0125210.9744/ced.25.2.96-105Seismic Responses of Concrete Building Subjected to Out-of-phase Ground MotionsYohanes Karyanto0Dario Rosidi1Pamuda Pudjisuryadi2Petra Christian UniversityJacobs Engineering Group, Oakland, CaliforniaPetra Christian University Seismic performance of a building is commonly evaluated by applying same design ground motions at each building foundation. However, local soil conditions beneath a building likely vary, and these variations could result in out-of-phased design ground motions at each of the foundation locations. In this study, building’s responses during earthquakes were analyzed and compared using same and out-of-phase ground motions. The building is 10-story, 90m-wide, reinforced concrete structure supported on isolated footings with tie beams. Dynamic time response analyses were performed using five earthquake records which were scaled to a design response spectrum for a location in Surabaya. Seismic modification factor, R, of 8 was used. The results indicate that the use of out-of-phase ground motions does not have significant impacts on building inter-story drifts; it results, however in significantly higher column base shears and tie beam axial forces compared to those calculated using same ground motions. https://ced.petra.ac.id/index.php/civ/article/view/26146local soil effectsout-of-phase ground motionsinterstory drift ratiobase sheartie beam
spellingShingle Yohanes Karyanto
Dario Rosidi
Pamuda Pudjisuryadi
Seismic Responses of Concrete Building Subjected to Out-of-phase Ground Motions
Civil Engineering Dimension
local soil effects
out-of-phase ground motions
interstory drift ratio
base shear
tie beam
title Seismic Responses of Concrete Building Subjected to Out-of-phase Ground Motions
title_full Seismic Responses of Concrete Building Subjected to Out-of-phase Ground Motions
title_fullStr Seismic Responses of Concrete Building Subjected to Out-of-phase Ground Motions
title_full_unstemmed Seismic Responses of Concrete Building Subjected to Out-of-phase Ground Motions
title_short Seismic Responses of Concrete Building Subjected to Out-of-phase Ground Motions
title_sort seismic responses of concrete building subjected to out of phase ground motions
topic local soil effects
out-of-phase ground motions
interstory drift ratio
base shear
tie beam
url https://ced.petra.ac.id/index.php/civ/article/view/26146
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