Determination of Natural Radioactivity Level on Soil and Radiological Hazards in The Geotermal Area of Solok South, West Sumatera

Solok Selatan is one of the areas in West Sumatra that has geothermal potential, contains much higher levels of radioactive substances in the soil in the form of Radium (Ra-226), Thorium (Th-232), and Potassium (K-40).  This study aimed to measure the concentration of Ra-226. Th-232, and K-40 contai...

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Main Authors: Nurul Khaira Sabila, Dinda Nurul Syifa, Mohammad Randy Alhafiz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Sebelas Maret 2021-09-01
Series:Journal of Physics: Theories and Applications
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jurnal.uns.ac.id/jphystheor-appl/article/view/59099
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author Nurul Khaira Sabila
Dinda Nurul Syifa
Mohammad Randy Alhafiz
author_facet Nurul Khaira Sabila
Dinda Nurul Syifa
Mohammad Randy Alhafiz
author_sort Nurul Khaira Sabila
collection DOAJ
description Solok Selatan is one of the areas in West Sumatra that has geothermal potential, contains much higher levels of radioactive substances in the soil in the form of Radium (Ra-226), Thorium (Th-232), and Potassium (K-40).  This study aimed to measure the concentration of Ra-226. Th-232, and K-40 contained in the soil in the Solok Selatan which was then reviewed based on PERKA BAPETEN No. 9 of 2009 and UNSCEAR 2000, also evaluates the average radium equivalent activity (Raeq), representative level index (Iyr), external hazard index (Hex). Soil samples were collected from seven different locations. The radionuclide activity concentration was measured by using a gamma spectrometer in the PTKMR BATAN laboratory, with the results of the average radionuclide measurement Ra-226 being 28.58  Bq/kg, Th-232 was 44.74  Bq/kg and K-40 at 323.29  Bq/kg. For the average value of Raeq is 118,051 Bq/kg, Iyr is 0.853 and Hex is 0.335. Based on BAPETEN PERKA No. 9 of 2009 and UNSCEAR 2000, the radionuclide activity concentration was found still within safe limits. It does not pose a health hazard to the people living in the area.
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spelling doaj.art-0c95d321403e4f2fa6e499f745879f362022-12-22T03:32:20ZengUniversitas Sebelas MaretJournal of Physics: Theories and Applications2549-73162549-73242021-09-0152819110.20961/jphystheor-appl.v5i2.5909933617Determination of Natural Radioactivity Level on Soil and Radiological Hazards in The Geotermal Area of Solok South, West SumateraNurul Khaira Sabila0Dinda Nurul Syifa1Mohammad Randy Alhafiz2Andalas UniversityUniversitas AndalasUniversitas AndalasSolok Selatan is one of the areas in West Sumatra that has geothermal potential, contains much higher levels of radioactive substances in the soil in the form of Radium (Ra-226), Thorium (Th-232), and Potassium (K-40).  This study aimed to measure the concentration of Ra-226. Th-232, and K-40 contained in the soil in the Solok Selatan which was then reviewed based on PERKA BAPETEN No. 9 of 2009 and UNSCEAR 2000, also evaluates the average radium equivalent activity (Raeq), representative level index (Iyr), external hazard index (Hex). Soil samples were collected from seven different locations. The radionuclide activity concentration was measured by using a gamma spectrometer in the PTKMR BATAN laboratory, with the results of the average radionuclide measurement Ra-226 being 28.58  Bq/kg, Th-232 was 44.74  Bq/kg and K-40 at 323.29  Bq/kg. For the average value of Raeq is 118,051 Bq/kg, Iyr is 0.853 and Hex is 0.335. Based on BAPETEN PERKA No. 9 of 2009 and UNSCEAR 2000, the radionuclide activity concentration was found still within safe limits. It does not pose a health hazard to the people living in the area.https://jurnal.uns.ac.id/jphystheor-appl/article/view/59099external hazard indexgamma spectrometergeothermalradioactivitysoil
spellingShingle Nurul Khaira Sabila
Dinda Nurul Syifa
Mohammad Randy Alhafiz
Determination of Natural Radioactivity Level on Soil and Radiological Hazards in The Geotermal Area of Solok South, West Sumatera
Journal of Physics: Theories and Applications
external hazard index
gamma spectrometer
geothermal
radioactivity
soil
title Determination of Natural Radioactivity Level on Soil and Radiological Hazards in The Geotermal Area of Solok South, West Sumatera
title_full Determination of Natural Radioactivity Level on Soil and Radiological Hazards in The Geotermal Area of Solok South, West Sumatera
title_fullStr Determination of Natural Radioactivity Level on Soil and Radiological Hazards in The Geotermal Area of Solok South, West Sumatera
title_full_unstemmed Determination of Natural Radioactivity Level on Soil and Radiological Hazards in The Geotermal Area of Solok South, West Sumatera
title_short Determination of Natural Radioactivity Level on Soil and Radiological Hazards in The Geotermal Area of Solok South, West Sumatera
title_sort determination of natural radioactivity level on soil and radiological hazards in the geotermal area of solok south west sumatera
topic external hazard index
gamma spectrometer
geothermal
radioactivity
soil
url https://jurnal.uns.ac.id/jphystheor-appl/article/view/59099
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AT dindanurulsyifa determinationofnaturalradioactivitylevelonsoilandradiologicalhazardsinthegeotermalareaofsoloksouthwestsumatera
AT mohammadrandyalhafiz determinationofnaturalradioactivitylevelonsoilandradiologicalhazardsinthegeotermalareaofsoloksouthwestsumatera