Natura ludzka jako zagubiona owca w nauczaniu Ojców Kościoła

It may seem that the main goal of the parable of the lost sheep (Mt 18, 12-14; Lk 15, 4-7) is to make us aware how much God loves sinners and how deeply He wants to regain them. The Fathers of the Church, of course, knew that kind of interpretation, nevertheless very early in history they started t...

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Main Author: Marta Przyszychowska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The John Paul II Catholic University of Lublin 2012-06-01
Series:Vox Patrum
Subjects:
Online Access:https://czasopisma.kul.pl/index.php/vp/article/view/4150
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author Marta Przyszychowska
author_facet Marta Przyszychowska
author_sort Marta Przyszychowska
collection DOAJ
description It may seem that the main goal of the parable of the lost sheep (Mt 18, 12-14; Lk 15, 4-7) is to make us aware how much God loves sinners and how deeply He wants to regain them. The Fathers of the Church, of course, knew that kind of interpretation, nevertheless very early in history they started to apply a com­pletely different explanation to the lost and found sheep. Already in the 2nd cen­tury we can find the statement that the sheep is not a single sinner but the entire human nature, which got lost through the original sin committed by Adam and was found and renewed thanks to the incarnation of God’s Son. In the Antiquity, it was universally believed that human life had a common dimension. That belief was a great part of ancient philosophy as well as the biblical tradition. Some of the Fathers understood the communion even deeper than others as they imagined the humanity as a living organic entity. The concept of the ontological unity of human nature was developed mostly by three Fathers: Irenaeus (2nd century), Methodius of Olympus (died c. 311) and Gregory of Nyssa (died c. 394). All three of them used the parable of the lost sheep as an example that could explain this doctrine. Besides, two more Fathers, Origen and Ambrose of Milan, spoke about the unity of the humanity when they explained the parable of the lost sheep, though their interpretation of this unity is completely different. However all five Fathers have something in common, which allows me to compare their deliberations on the parable together.
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spelling doaj.art-0c98d580f45a4488a26890013aca836c2023-08-05T20:59:14ZengThe John Paul II Catholic University of LublinVox Patrum0860-94112719-35862012-06-015710.31743/vp.4150Natura ludzka jako zagubiona owca w nauczaniu Ojców KościołaMarta Przyszychowska0Uniwersytet Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego w Warszawie It may seem that the main goal of the parable of the lost sheep (Mt 18, 12-14; Lk 15, 4-7) is to make us aware how much God loves sinners and how deeply He wants to regain them. The Fathers of the Church, of course, knew that kind of interpretation, nevertheless very early in history they started to apply a com­pletely different explanation to the lost and found sheep. Already in the 2nd cen­tury we can find the statement that the sheep is not a single sinner but the entire human nature, which got lost through the original sin committed by Adam and was found and renewed thanks to the incarnation of God’s Son. In the Antiquity, it was universally believed that human life had a common dimension. That belief was a great part of ancient philosophy as well as the biblical tradition. Some of the Fathers understood the communion even deeper than others as they imagined the humanity as a living organic entity. The concept of the ontological unity of human nature was developed mostly by three Fathers: Irenaeus (2nd century), Methodius of Olympus (died c. 311) and Gregory of Nyssa (died c. 394). All three of them used the parable of the lost sheep as an example that could explain this doctrine. Besides, two more Fathers, Origen and Ambrose of Milan, spoke about the unity of the humanity when they explained the parable of the lost sheep, though their interpretation of this unity is completely different. However all five Fathers have something in common, which allows me to compare their deliberations on the parable together. https://czasopisma.kul.pl/index.php/vp/article/view/4150Ojcowie Kościołanatura ludzkazagubiona owca
spellingShingle Marta Przyszychowska
Natura ludzka jako zagubiona owca w nauczaniu Ojców Kościoła
Vox Patrum
Ojcowie Kościoła
natura ludzka
zagubiona owca
title Natura ludzka jako zagubiona owca w nauczaniu Ojców Kościoła
title_full Natura ludzka jako zagubiona owca w nauczaniu Ojców Kościoła
title_fullStr Natura ludzka jako zagubiona owca w nauczaniu Ojców Kościoła
title_full_unstemmed Natura ludzka jako zagubiona owca w nauczaniu Ojców Kościoła
title_short Natura ludzka jako zagubiona owca w nauczaniu Ojców Kościoła
title_sort natura ludzka jako zagubiona owca w nauczaniu ojcow kosciola
topic Ojcowie Kościoła
natura ludzka
zagubiona owca
url https://czasopisma.kul.pl/index.php/vp/article/view/4150
work_keys_str_mv AT martaprzyszychowska naturaludzkajakozagubionaowcawnauczaniuojcowkoscioła