The health impacts of a 4-month long community-wide COVID-19 lockdown: Findings from a prospective longitudinal study in the state of Victoria, Australia.

<h4>Objectives</h4>To determine health impacts during, and following, an extended community lockdown and COVID-19 outbreak in the Australian state of Victoria, compared with the rest of Australia.<h4>Methods</h4>A national cohort of 898 working-age Australians enrolled in a l...

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Main Authors: Daniel Griffiths, Luke Sheehan, Dennis Petrie, Caryn van Vreden, Peter Whiteford, Alex Collie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2022-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0266650
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author Daniel Griffiths
Luke Sheehan
Dennis Petrie
Caryn van Vreden
Peter Whiteford
Alex Collie
author_facet Daniel Griffiths
Luke Sheehan
Dennis Petrie
Caryn van Vreden
Peter Whiteford
Alex Collie
author_sort Daniel Griffiths
collection DOAJ
description <h4>Objectives</h4>To determine health impacts during, and following, an extended community lockdown and COVID-19 outbreak in the Australian state of Victoria, compared with the rest of Australia.<h4>Methods</h4>A national cohort of 898 working-age Australians enrolled in a longitudinal cohort study, completing surveys before, during, and after a 112-day community lockdown in Victoria (8 July- 27 October 2020). Outcomes included psychological distress, mental and physical health, work, social interactions and finances. Regression models examined health changes during and following lockdown.<h4>Results</h4>The Victorian lockdown led to increased psychological distress. Health impacts coincided with greater social isolation and work loss. Following the extended lockdown, mental health, work and social interactions recovered to an extent whereby no significant long-lasting effects were identified in Victoria compared to the rest of Australia.<h4>Conclusion</h4>The Victorian community lockdown had adverse health consequences, which reversed upon release from lockdown. Governments should weigh all potential health impacts of lockdown. Services and programs to reduce the negative impacts of lockdown may include increases in mental health care, encouraging safe social interactions and supports to maintain employment relationships.
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spelling doaj.art-0c9dd47efd934ace9ead1e9999e36e6d2022-12-22T03:33:36ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032022-01-01174e026665010.1371/journal.pone.0266650The health impacts of a 4-month long community-wide COVID-19 lockdown: Findings from a prospective longitudinal study in the state of Victoria, Australia.Daniel GriffithsLuke SheehanDennis PetrieCaryn van VredenPeter WhitefordAlex Collie<h4>Objectives</h4>To determine health impacts during, and following, an extended community lockdown and COVID-19 outbreak in the Australian state of Victoria, compared with the rest of Australia.<h4>Methods</h4>A national cohort of 898 working-age Australians enrolled in a longitudinal cohort study, completing surveys before, during, and after a 112-day community lockdown in Victoria (8 July- 27 October 2020). Outcomes included psychological distress, mental and physical health, work, social interactions and finances. Regression models examined health changes during and following lockdown.<h4>Results</h4>The Victorian lockdown led to increased psychological distress. Health impacts coincided with greater social isolation and work loss. Following the extended lockdown, mental health, work and social interactions recovered to an extent whereby no significant long-lasting effects were identified in Victoria compared to the rest of Australia.<h4>Conclusion</h4>The Victorian community lockdown had adverse health consequences, which reversed upon release from lockdown. Governments should weigh all potential health impacts of lockdown. Services and programs to reduce the negative impacts of lockdown may include increases in mental health care, encouraging safe social interactions and supports to maintain employment relationships.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0266650
spellingShingle Daniel Griffiths
Luke Sheehan
Dennis Petrie
Caryn van Vreden
Peter Whiteford
Alex Collie
The health impacts of a 4-month long community-wide COVID-19 lockdown: Findings from a prospective longitudinal study in the state of Victoria, Australia.
PLoS ONE
title The health impacts of a 4-month long community-wide COVID-19 lockdown: Findings from a prospective longitudinal study in the state of Victoria, Australia.
title_full The health impacts of a 4-month long community-wide COVID-19 lockdown: Findings from a prospective longitudinal study in the state of Victoria, Australia.
title_fullStr The health impacts of a 4-month long community-wide COVID-19 lockdown: Findings from a prospective longitudinal study in the state of Victoria, Australia.
title_full_unstemmed The health impacts of a 4-month long community-wide COVID-19 lockdown: Findings from a prospective longitudinal study in the state of Victoria, Australia.
title_short The health impacts of a 4-month long community-wide COVID-19 lockdown: Findings from a prospective longitudinal study in the state of Victoria, Australia.
title_sort health impacts of a 4 month long community wide covid 19 lockdown findings from a prospective longitudinal study in the state of victoria australia
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0266650
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