7-Chloroquinolinehydrazones as First-in-Class Anticancer Experimental Drugs in the NCI-60 Screen among Different Investigated Series of Aryl, Quinoline, Pyridine, Benzothiazole and Imidazolehydrazones

In the context of a continuously increasing global cancer risk, the search for new effective and affordable anticancer drugs remains a constant demand. This study describes chemical experimental drugs able to destroy cancer cells by arresting their growth. New hydrazones with quinoline, pyridine, be...

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Main Authors: Georgiana Negru (Apostol), Alina Ghinet, Elena Bîcu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-05-01
Series:Pharmaceuticals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8247/16/5/691
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author Georgiana Negru (Apostol)
Alina Ghinet
Elena Bîcu
author_facet Georgiana Negru (Apostol)
Alina Ghinet
Elena Bîcu
author_sort Georgiana Negru (Apostol)
collection DOAJ
description In the context of a continuously increasing global cancer risk, the search for new effective and affordable anticancer drugs remains a constant demand. This study describes chemical experimental drugs able to destroy cancer cells by arresting their growth. New hydrazones with quinoline, pyridine, benzothiazole and imidazole moieties have been synthesized and evaluated for their cytotoxic potential against 60 cancer cell lines. 7-Chloroquinolinehydrazones were the most active in the current study and exhibited good cytotoxic activity with submicromolar GI<sub>50</sub> values on a large panel of cell lines from nine tumor types (leukemia, non-small cell lung cancer, colon cancer, CNS cancer, melanoma, ovarian cancer, renal cancer, prostate cancer and breast cancer). This study provided consistent structure-activity relationships in this series of experimental antitumor compounds.
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spelling doaj.art-0ca38055239c4c698bd5f1c5fc37f3042023-11-18T02:48:33ZengMDPI AGPharmaceuticals1424-82472023-05-0116569110.3390/ph160506917-Chloroquinolinehydrazones as First-in-Class Anticancer Experimental Drugs in the NCI-60 Screen among Different Investigated Series of Aryl, Quinoline, Pyridine, Benzothiazole and ImidazolehydrazonesGeorgiana Negru (Apostol)0Alina Ghinet1Elena Bîcu2Faculty of Chemistry, ‘Alexandru Ioan Cuza’ University of Iasi, Bd. Carol I, nr. 11, 700506 Iasi, RomaniaFaculty of Chemistry, ‘Alexandru Ioan Cuza’ University of Iasi, Bd. Carol I, nr. 11, 700506 Iasi, RomaniaFaculty of Chemistry, ‘Alexandru Ioan Cuza’ University of Iasi, Bd. Carol I, nr. 11, 700506 Iasi, RomaniaIn the context of a continuously increasing global cancer risk, the search for new effective and affordable anticancer drugs remains a constant demand. This study describes chemical experimental drugs able to destroy cancer cells by arresting their growth. New hydrazones with quinoline, pyridine, benzothiazole and imidazole moieties have been synthesized and evaluated for their cytotoxic potential against 60 cancer cell lines. 7-Chloroquinolinehydrazones were the most active in the current study and exhibited good cytotoxic activity with submicromolar GI<sub>50</sub> values on a large panel of cell lines from nine tumor types (leukemia, non-small cell lung cancer, colon cancer, CNS cancer, melanoma, ovarian cancer, renal cancer, prostate cancer and breast cancer). This study provided consistent structure-activity relationships in this series of experimental antitumor compounds.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8247/16/5/691hydrazone7-chloroquinolineNCI panelantitumorpharmacomodulationSAR
spellingShingle Georgiana Negru (Apostol)
Alina Ghinet
Elena Bîcu
7-Chloroquinolinehydrazones as First-in-Class Anticancer Experimental Drugs in the NCI-60 Screen among Different Investigated Series of Aryl, Quinoline, Pyridine, Benzothiazole and Imidazolehydrazones
Pharmaceuticals
hydrazone
7-chloroquinoline
NCI panel
antitumor
pharmacomodulation
SAR
title 7-Chloroquinolinehydrazones as First-in-Class Anticancer Experimental Drugs in the NCI-60 Screen among Different Investigated Series of Aryl, Quinoline, Pyridine, Benzothiazole and Imidazolehydrazones
title_full 7-Chloroquinolinehydrazones as First-in-Class Anticancer Experimental Drugs in the NCI-60 Screen among Different Investigated Series of Aryl, Quinoline, Pyridine, Benzothiazole and Imidazolehydrazones
title_fullStr 7-Chloroquinolinehydrazones as First-in-Class Anticancer Experimental Drugs in the NCI-60 Screen among Different Investigated Series of Aryl, Quinoline, Pyridine, Benzothiazole and Imidazolehydrazones
title_full_unstemmed 7-Chloroquinolinehydrazones as First-in-Class Anticancer Experimental Drugs in the NCI-60 Screen among Different Investigated Series of Aryl, Quinoline, Pyridine, Benzothiazole and Imidazolehydrazones
title_short 7-Chloroquinolinehydrazones as First-in-Class Anticancer Experimental Drugs in the NCI-60 Screen among Different Investigated Series of Aryl, Quinoline, Pyridine, Benzothiazole and Imidazolehydrazones
title_sort 7 chloroquinolinehydrazones as first in class anticancer experimental drugs in the nci 60 screen among different investigated series of aryl quinoline pyridine benzothiazole and imidazolehydrazones
topic hydrazone
7-chloroquinoline
NCI panel
antitumor
pharmacomodulation
SAR
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8247/16/5/691
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