How well do second-year students learn physical diagnosis? Observational study of an objective structured clinical examination (OSCE)

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Little is known about using the Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE) in physical diagnosis courses. The purpose of this study was to describe student performance on an OSCE in a physical diagnosis course.</p> <p&...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Simon Steven R, Silvestri Ronald C, Fishman Mary B, Volkan Kevin, Hamann Claus, Fletcher Suzanne W
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2002-01-01
Series:BMC Medical Education
Online Access:http://www.biomedcentral.com/1472-6920/2/1
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Summary:<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Little is known about using the Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE) in physical diagnosis courses. The purpose of this study was to describe student performance on an OSCE in a physical diagnosis course.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>Cross-sectional study at Harvard Medical School, 1997–1999, for 489 second-year students.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Average total OSCE score was 57% (range 39–75%). Among clinical skills, students scored highest on patient interaction (72%), followed by examination technique (65%), abnormality identification (62%), history-taking (60%), patient presentation (60%), physical examination knowledge (47%), and differential diagnosis (40%) (p < .0001). Among 16 OSCE stations, scores ranged from 70% for arthritis to 29% for calf pain (p < .0001). Teaching sites accounted for larger adjusted differences in station scores, up to 28%, than in skill scores (9%) (p < .0001).</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>Students scored higher on interpersonal and technical skills than on interpretive or integrative skills. Station scores identified specific content that needs improved teaching.</p>
ISSN:1472-6920