EVALUATION OF REGIONAL EFFICIENCY DISPARITIES BY EFFICIENT FRONTIER ANALYSIS

Abstract. The nonparametric methods, such as data envelopment analysis, free disposal hull and order-α frontier analysis, have been applied in this study to evaluate the efficient frontier which extends the application of the production function of regions. These mathematical programming methods all...

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Main Authors: Giedrė Dzemydaitė, Birutė Galinienė
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Vilnius University Press 2013-01-01
Series:Ekonomika
Online Access:https://www.journals.vu.lt/ekonomika/article/view/2348
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author Giedrė Dzemydaitė
Birutė Galinienė
author_facet Giedrė Dzemydaitė
Birutė Galinienė
author_sort Giedrė Dzemydaitė
collection DOAJ
description Abstract. The nonparametric methods, such as data envelopment analysis, free disposal hull and order-α frontier analysis, have been applied in this study to evaluate the efficient frontier which extends the application of the production function of regions. These mathematical programming methods allow evaluating the effectiveness of the regional spatial aspects. In recent studies, efficient frontier methods are applied to evaluate regional policy issues of the European Union. The purpose of this article is to present a more detailed evaluation of regional disparities by analysing regional infrastructure, human capital efficiency, and linkages among the regions. The application of frontier methods reveals their feasibility for studying regional inputs and outputs to asses a more detailed and more reasonable allocation of funds among Lithuanian regions. A more detailed territorial breakdown is selected in this paper to identify a wider scale of efficiency differences among the regions. From the practical point of view and according to the results, more balanced planning tools are suggested for fund allocation decisions in Lithuanian regions while planning infrastructure and human capital development. As efficient regions are identified, it is recommended to invest in more indirect factors to enhance regional growth. while in inefficient regions more emphasis should be made on more direct interventions to foster economic activity because current investments give insufficient returns. The present type of research is a case study. Key words: regional disparities, regional efficiency, economic development, spatial data envelopment analysis, nonparametric analysis
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spelling doaj.art-0ca6b0d7aee545929a537682e743422a2022-12-21T23:41:14ZengVilnius University PressEkonomika1392-12582424-61662013-01-0192410.15388/Ekon.2013.0.2348EVALUATION OF REGIONAL EFFICIENCY DISPARITIES BY EFFICIENT FRONTIER ANALYSISGiedrė DzemydaitėBirutė GalinienėAbstract. The nonparametric methods, such as data envelopment analysis, free disposal hull and order-α frontier analysis, have been applied in this study to evaluate the efficient frontier which extends the application of the production function of regions. These mathematical programming methods allow evaluating the effectiveness of the regional spatial aspects. In recent studies, efficient frontier methods are applied to evaluate regional policy issues of the European Union. The purpose of this article is to present a more detailed evaluation of regional disparities by analysing regional infrastructure, human capital efficiency, and linkages among the regions. The application of frontier methods reveals their feasibility for studying regional inputs and outputs to asses a more detailed and more reasonable allocation of funds among Lithuanian regions. A more detailed territorial breakdown is selected in this paper to identify a wider scale of efficiency differences among the regions. From the practical point of view and according to the results, more balanced planning tools are suggested for fund allocation decisions in Lithuanian regions while planning infrastructure and human capital development. As efficient regions are identified, it is recommended to invest in more indirect factors to enhance regional growth. while in inefficient regions more emphasis should be made on more direct interventions to foster economic activity because current investments give insufficient returns. The present type of research is a case study. Key words: regional disparities, regional efficiency, economic development, spatial data envelopment analysis, nonparametric analysishttps://www.journals.vu.lt/ekonomika/article/view/2348
spellingShingle Giedrė Dzemydaitė
Birutė Galinienė
EVALUATION OF REGIONAL EFFICIENCY DISPARITIES BY EFFICIENT FRONTIER ANALYSIS
Ekonomika
title EVALUATION OF REGIONAL EFFICIENCY DISPARITIES BY EFFICIENT FRONTIER ANALYSIS
title_full EVALUATION OF REGIONAL EFFICIENCY DISPARITIES BY EFFICIENT FRONTIER ANALYSIS
title_fullStr EVALUATION OF REGIONAL EFFICIENCY DISPARITIES BY EFFICIENT FRONTIER ANALYSIS
title_full_unstemmed EVALUATION OF REGIONAL EFFICIENCY DISPARITIES BY EFFICIENT FRONTIER ANALYSIS
title_short EVALUATION OF REGIONAL EFFICIENCY DISPARITIES BY EFFICIENT FRONTIER ANALYSIS
title_sort evaluation of regional efficiency disparities by efficient frontier analysis
url https://www.journals.vu.lt/ekonomika/article/view/2348
work_keys_str_mv AT giedredzemydaite evaluationofregionalefficiencydisparitiesbyefficientfrontieranalysis
AT birutegaliniene evaluationofregionalefficiencydisparitiesbyefficientfrontieranalysis