<b>Extreme value theory applied to the standardized precipitation index</b> - doi: 10.4025/actascitechnol.v36i1.17475

The Standardized Precipitation Index (SPI) is a mathematical algorithm developed for detecting and characterizing precipitation departures with regard to an expected regional climate condition. Thus, this study aimed to verify the possibility of using the time-independent general extreme value distr...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Gabriel Constantino Blain
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Estadual de Maringá 2014-01-01
Series:Acta Scientiarum: Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://186.233.154.254/ojs/index.php/ActaSciTechnol/article/view/17475
_version_ 1811284892127854592
author Gabriel Constantino Blain
author_facet Gabriel Constantino Blain
author_sort Gabriel Constantino Blain
collection DOAJ
description The Standardized Precipitation Index (SPI) is a mathematical algorithm developed for detecting and characterizing precipitation departures with regard to an expected regional climate condition. Thus, this study aimed to verify the possibility of using the time-independent general extreme value distribution (GEV) for modeling the probability of occurrence of both SPI annual maxima (the maximum monthly SPI value; SPImax) and SPI annual minima (the minimum monthly SPI value; SPImim) obtained from the weather station of Campinas, State of São Paulo, Brazil (1891-2011) and to evaluate the presence of trends, temporal persistence and periodical components in these two datasets. The goodness-of-fit tests used in this study quantify the agreement between the empirical cumulative distribution and the GEV cumulative function. Our results have indicated that such parametric function can be used to assess the probability of occurrence of SPImin and SPImax values. No significant serial correlation and no trend were detected in both series. For the SPImim, the wavelet analysis has detected a dominant mode in the 4-8 year band. Future studies should focus on the development of a GEV model capable of accounting for such feature. No dominant mode was found for the annual monthly SPI maximums.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T02:36:23Z
format Article
id doaj.art-0cab08718f504053bb7c936cda1ed4a6
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1806-2563
1807-8664
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T02:36:23Z
publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Universidade Estadual de Maringá
record_format Article
series Acta Scientiarum: Technology
spelling doaj.art-0cab08718f504053bb7c936cda1ed4a62022-12-22T03:06:22ZengUniversidade Estadual de MaringáActa Scientiarum: Technology1806-25631807-86642014-01-0136114715510.4025/actascitechnol.v36i1.1747510186<b>Extreme value theory applied to the standardized precipitation index</b> - doi: 10.4025/actascitechnol.v36i1.17475Gabriel Constantino Blain0Instituto Agronômico de CampinasThe Standardized Precipitation Index (SPI) is a mathematical algorithm developed for detecting and characterizing precipitation departures with regard to an expected regional climate condition. Thus, this study aimed to verify the possibility of using the time-independent general extreme value distribution (GEV) for modeling the probability of occurrence of both SPI annual maxima (the maximum monthly SPI value; SPImax) and SPI annual minima (the minimum monthly SPI value; SPImim) obtained from the weather station of Campinas, State of São Paulo, Brazil (1891-2011) and to evaluate the presence of trends, temporal persistence and periodical components in these two datasets. The goodness-of-fit tests used in this study quantify the agreement between the empirical cumulative distribution and the GEV cumulative function. Our results have indicated that such parametric function can be used to assess the probability of occurrence of SPImin and SPImax values. No significant serial correlation and no trend were detected in both series. For the SPImim, the wavelet analysis has detected a dominant mode in the 4-8 year band. Future studies should focus on the development of a GEV model capable of accounting for such feature. No dominant mode was found for the annual monthly SPI maximums.http://186.233.154.254/ojs/index.php/ActaSciTechnol/article/view/17475wavelet analysisMann-Kendall testSPI
spellingShingle Gabriel Constantino Blain
<b>Extreme value theory applied to the standardized precipitation index</b> - doi: 10.4025/actascitechnol.v36i1.17475
Acta Scientiarum: Technology
wavelet analysis
Mann-Kendall test
SPI
title <b>Extreme value theory applied to the standardized precipitation index</b> - doi: 10.4025/actascitechnol.v36i1.17475
title_full <b>Extreme value theory applied to the standardized precipitation index</b> - doi: 10.4025/actascitechnol.v36i1.17475
title_fullStr <b>Extreme value theory applied to the standardized precipitation index</b> - doi: 10.4025/actascitechnol.v36i1.17475
title_full_unstemmed <b>Extreme value theory applied to the standardized precipitation index</b> - doi: 10.4025/actascitechnol.v36i1.17475
title_short <b>Extreme value theory applied to the standardized precipitation index</b> - doi: 10.4025/actascitechnol.v36i1.17475
title_sort b extreme value theory applied to the standardized precipitation index b doi 10 4025 actascitechnol v36i1 17475
topic wavelet analysis
Mann-Kendall test
SPI
url http://186.233.154.254/ojs/index.php/ActaSciTechnol/article/view/17475
work_keys_str_mv AT gabrielconstantinoblain bextremevaluetheoryappliedtothestandardizedprecipitationindexbdoi104025actascitechnolv36i117475