Entre gallophobie et gallomanie : la perception de la France chez les marchands américains en voyage, 1776 - 1815

As the American colonies announced their political break from the Mother Country in 1776, France was getting ready to offer the insurgents a military and economic cooperation. American merchants were at the core of these newly developed networks, and by travelling to France, were able to rethink the...

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Main Author: Maud Gallet‑Guillon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Société d'Etudes Anglo-Américaines des XVIIe et XVIIIe siècles 2012-12-01
Series:XVII-XVIII
Online Access:http://journals.openedition.org/1718/612
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author Maud Gallet‑Guillon
author_facet Maud Gallet‑Guillon
author_sort Maud Gallet‑Guillon
collection DOAJ
description As the American colonies announced their political break from the Mother Country in 1776, France was getting ready to offer the insurgents a military and economic cooperation. American merchants were at the core of these newly developed networks, and by travelling to France, were able to rethink their stereotyped vision, strengthen exchanges, and define their national identity. What perception of France emerges from the writings of these merchants travelling between the two wars of independence (1776-1815)? The age-old enemy turns into an economic partner, a ‘sister-republic’ in 1789 and a new cultural model. But from 1793, as France plunges into the Terror, the revolutionary and Napoleonic wars, admiration gave way to suspicion and repulsion. American travellers then realise they will not forge their identity by imitating European powers, but by turning away from them.
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spelling doaj.art-0cab24abe4ac4f919ec1478490f3c72e2022-12-22T00:16:06ZengSociété d'Etudes Anglo-Américaines des XVIIe et XVIIIe sièclesXVII-XVIII0291-37982117-590X2012-12-016911713610.4000/1718.612Entre gallophobie et gallomanie : la perception de la France chez les marchands américains en voyage, 1776 - 1815Maud Gallet‑GuillonAs the American colonies announced their political break from the Mother Country in 1776, France was getting ready to offer the insurgents a military and economic cooperation. American merchants were at the core of these newly developed networks, and by travelling to France, were able to rethink their stereotyped vision, strengthen exchanges, and define their national identity. What perception of France emerges from the writings of these merchants travelling between the two wars of independence (1776-1815)? The age-old enemy turns into an economic partner, a ‘sister-republic’ in 1789 and a new cultural model. But from 1793, as France plunges into the Terror, the revolutionary and Napoleonic wars, admiration gave way to suspicion and repulsion. American travellers then realise they will not forge their identity by imitating European powers, but by turning away from them.http://journals.openedition.org/1718/612
spellingShingle Maud Gallet‑Guillon
Entre gallophobie et gallomanie : la perception de la France chez les marchands américains en voyage, 1776 - 1815
XVII-XVIII
title Entre gallophobie et gallomanie : la perception de la France chez les marchands américains en voyage, 1776 - 1815
title_full Entre gallophobie et gallomanie : la perception de la France chez les marchands américains en voyage, 1776 - 1815
title_fullStr Entre gallophobie et gallomanie : la perception de la France chez les marchands américains en voyage, 1776 - 1815
title_full_unstemmed Entre gallophobie et gallomanie : la perception de la France chez les marchands américains en voyage, 1776 - 1815
title_short Entre gallophobie et gallomanie : la perception de la France chez les marchands américains en voyage, 1776 - 1815
title_sort entre gallophobie et gallomanie la perception de la france chez les marchands americains en voyage 1776 1815
url http://journals.openedition.org/1718/612
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