Relationship of Immune Status Indicators and Hormonal Profile in Patients with Coxarthrosis

Background. The dynamic balance between the immune and neuroendocrine systems and their mutual regulation provide the formation of protective reactions of the body in conditions of pathology and various stress-inducing effects. The aim of the research was to establish the nature of the relationship...

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Main Authors: L. A. Dmitrieva, Yu. I. Pivovarov, V. F. Lebedev
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Scientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems 2019-12-01
Series:Acta Biomedica Scientifica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/2189
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author L. A. Dmitrieva
Yu. I. Pivovarov
V. F. Lebedev
author_facet L. A. Dmitrieva
Yu. I. Pivovarov
V. F. Lebedev
author_sort L. A. Dmitrieva
collection DOAJ
description Background. The dynamic balance between the immune and neuroendocrine systems and their mutual regulation provide the formation of protective reactions of the body in conditions of pathology and various stress-inducing effects. The aim of the research was to establish the nature of the relationship between the indicators of the immune status and hormonal profile in patients with coxarthrosis before and after hip replacement.Material and methods. The study involved 73 patients with stage HI dysplastic coxarthrosis, who, using cluster analysis according to immunological parameters, were divided into two groups. The first clinical group included 46 patients, the second - 27 patients. The control group consisted of 28 clinically healthy individuals.Results. In the preoperative period, correlations between indicators of the immune status and hormonal profile were different in patients of the 1st and 2nd groups and depended on the level of hormones. Moreover, in patients of the 1st group, the hormones of the stress-limiting system made the greatest contribution to this dependence, and in patients of the 2nd group - peripheral thyroid hormones. After endoprosthetics, the correlation dependence in patients of the 1st group differed from the initial one in a number of indicators of the immune status and hormonal profile, which reflects the coordinated work of these body systems under the influence of stress factors. In patients of the 2nd group, the spectrum of these indicators was limited, which indicates the failure ofmechanisms, in particular, limiting the intensity ofinflammatory reactions after surgery.Conclusion. The relationship of the studied parameters in patients of the 1st group indicates the adaptive nature of the immune and endocrine reactions in response to surgery. In patients of the 2nd group, they reflect disadaptive rearrangement, which leads to an increased risk of postoperative complications.
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spelling doaj.art-0cac26a6b5f949d6aa30d1506bf6d2902024-03-28T07:49:22ZrusScientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction ProblemsActa Biomedica Scientifica2541-94202587-95962019-12-0146131910.29413/ABS.2019-4.6.21944Relationship of Immune Status Indicators and Hormonal Profile in Patients with CoxarthrosisL. A. Dmitrieva0Yu. I. Pivovarov1V. F. Lebedev2Irkutsk Scientific Centre of Surgery and TraumatologyIrkutsk Scientific Centre of Surgery and TraumatologyIrkutsk State Medical UniversityBackground. The dynamic balance between the immune and neuroendocrine systems and their mutual regulation provide the formation of protective reactions of the body in conditions of pathology and various stress-inducing effects. The aim of the research was to establish the nature of the relationship between the indicators of the immune status and hormonal profile in patients with coxarthrosis before and after hip replacement.Material and methods. The study involved 73 patients with stage HI dysplastic coxarthrosis, who, using cluster analysis according to immunological parameters, were divided into two groups. The first clinical group included 46 patients, the second - 27 patients. The control group consisted of 28 clinically healthy individuals.Results. In the preoperative period, correlations between indicators of the immune status and hormonal profile were different in patients of the 1st and 2nd groups and depended on the level of hormones. Moreover, in patients of the 1st group, the hormones of the stress-limiting system made the greatest contribution to this dependence, and in patients of the 2nd group - peripheral thyroid hormones. After endoprosthetics, the correlation dependence in patients of the 1st group differed from the initial one in a number of indicators of the immune status and hormonal profile, which reflects the coordinated work of these body systems under the influence of stress factors. In patients of the 2nd group, the spectrum of these indicators was limited, which indicates the failure ofmechanisms, in particular, limiting the intensity ofinflammatory reactions after surgery.Conclusion. The relationship of the studied parameters in patients of the 1st group indicates the adaptive nature of the immune and endocrine reactions in response to surgery. In patients of the 2nd group, they reflect disadaptive rearrangement, which leads to an increased risk of postoperative complications.https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/2189coxarthrosisendoprostheticsimmune systemendocrine regulationrelationships
spellingShingle L. A. Dmitrieva
Yu. I. Pivovarov
V. F. Lebedev
Relationship of Immune Status Indicators and Hormonal Profile in Patients with Coxarthrosis
Acta Biomedica Scientifica
coxarthrosis
endoprosthetics
immune system
endocrine regulation
relationships
title Relationship of Immune Status Indicators and Hormonal Profile in Patients with Coxarthrosis
title_full Relationship of Immune Status Indicators and Hormonal Profile in Patients with Coxarthrosis
title_fullStr Relationship of Immune Status Indicators and Hormonal Profile in Patients with Coxarthrosis
title_full_unstemmed Relationship of Immune Status Indicators and Hormonal Profile in Patients with Coxarthrosis
title_short Relationship of Immune Status Indicators and Hormonal Profile in Patients with Coxarthrosis
title_sort relationship of immune status indicators and hormonal profile in patients with coxarthrosis
topic coxarthrosis
endoprosthetics
immune system
endocrine regulation
relationships
url https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/2189
work_keys_str_mv AT ladmitrieva relationshipofimmunestatusindicatorsandhormonalprofileinpatientswithcoxarthrosis
AT yuipivovarov relationshipofimmunestatusindicatorsandhormonalprofileinpatientswithcoxarthrosis
AT vflebedev relationshipofimmunestatusindicatorsandhormonalprofileinpatientswithcoxarthrosis