Analysis of primary care of victims of interpersonal and self inflicted violence during the COVID-19 pandemic

ABSTRACT Objectives: to analyze the epidemiological profile of aggression victims admitted at the emergency room on a trauma hospital during the COVID-19 pandemic, to compare these data in different restriction periods and with prepandemic data from the same service. Methods: cross-sectional stu...

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Main Authors: HELOÍSA MORO TEIXEIRA, ANGEL ADRIANY DA-SILVA, ANNE KAROLINE CARDOZO DA-ROCHA, MARIANA ROTHERMEL VALDERRAMA, RAFAELLA STRADIOTTO BERNARDELLI, VITÓRIA WISNIEVSKI MARUCCO SILVA, LUIZ CARLOS VON BAHTEN
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Colégio Brasileiro de Cirurgiões 2023-04-01
Series:Revista do Colégio Brasileiro de Cirurgiões
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69912023000100213&tlng=pt
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author HELOÍSA MORO TEIXEIRA
ANGEL ADRIANY DA-SILVA
ANNE KAROLINE CARDOZO DA-ROCHA
MARIANA ROTHERMEL VALDERRAMA
RAFAELLA STRADIOTTO BERNARDELLI
VITÓRIA WISNIEVSKI MARUCCO SILVA
LUIZ CARLOS VON BAHTEN
author_facet HELOÍSA MORO TEIXEIRA
ANGEL ADRIANY DA-SILVA
ANNE KAROLINE CARDOZO DA-ROCHA
MARIANA ROTHERMEL VALDERRAMA
RAFAELLA STRADIOTTO BERNARDELLI
VITÓRIA WISNIEVSKI MARUCCO SILVA
LUIZ CARLOS VON BAHTEN
author_sort HELOÍSA MORO TEIXEIRA
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Objectives: to analyze the epidemiological profile of aggression victims admitted at the emergency room on a trauma hospital during the COVID-19 pandemic, to compare these data in different restriction periods and with prepandemic data from the same service. Methods: cross-sectional study with probabilistic sampling using medical records of patients who were victims of aggression admitted at the hospital between June 2020 and May 2021. In addition to the epidemiological variables, other variables collected were the current restriction level, mechanism of aggression, resulting injuries and the Revised Trauma Score (RTS). The data was compared between the three restriction levels and the proportion of attendances during the study period was compared with the pre-pandemic study (December 2016 to February 2018). Results: the average age was 35.5 years, 86.1% of the patients were male and 61.6% of the attendances were due to blunt injury. The highest average of attendances per day occurred during the “yellow” restriction level (2.9), however there was no significant difference when comparing the restriction periods two by two. There was also no significant difference either in the analysis of the standardized residuals of the proportions of aggressions or the mechanism of aggression in the pre-pandemic and pandemic periods. Conclusions: there was a predominance of attendances due to blunt trauma and in young male patients. There was no significant difference between the average daily attendance for aggression during the three restriction levels and between the proportion of attendances in the pre-pandemic and pandemic period.
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spelling doaj.art-0cae570e8db14601a4595a0f8164188d2023-04-18T07:31:44ZengColégio Brasileiro de CirurgiõesRevista do Colégio Brasileiro de Cirurgiões1809-45462023-04-015010.1590/0100-6991e-20233423-enAnalysis of primary care of victims of interpersonal and self inflicted violence during the COVID-19 pandemicHELOÍSA MORO TEIXEIRAhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-9084-0916ANGEL ADRIANY DA-SILVAhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8377-4789ANNE KAROLINE CARDOZO DA-ROCHAhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5264-413XMARIANA ROTHERMEL VALDERRAMAhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-2982-5586RAFAELLA STRADIOTTO BERNARDELLIhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-4613-0834VITÓRIA WISNIEVSKI MARUCCO SILVAhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5223-7200LUIZ CARLOS VON BAHTENhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6083-5518ABSTRACT Objectives: to analyze the epidemiological profile of aggression victims admitted at the emergency room on a trauma hospital during the COVID-19 pandemic, to compare these data in different restriction periods and with prepandemic data from the same service. Methods: cross-sectional study with probabilistic sampling using medical records of patients who were victims of aggression admitted at the hospital between June 2020 and May 2021. In addition to the epidemiological variables, other variables collected were the current restriction level, mechanism of aggression, resulting injuries and the Revised Trauma Score (RTS). The data was compared between the three restriction levels and the proportion of attendances during the study period was compared with the pre-pandemic study (December 2016 to February 2018). Results: the average age was 35.5 years, 86.1% of the patients were male and 61.6% of the attendances were due to blunt injury. The highest average of attendances per day occurred during the “yellow” restriction level (2.9), however there was no significant difference when comparing the restriction periods two by two. There was also no significant difference either in the analysis of the standardized residuals of the proportions of aggressions or the mechanism of aggression in the pre-pandemic and pandemic periods. Conclusions: there was a predominance of attendances due to blunt trauma and in young male patients. There was no significant difference between the average daily attendance for aggression during the three restriction levels and between the proportion of attendances in the pre-pandemic and pandemic period.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69912023000100213&tlng=ptEpidemiologyCOVID-19AggressionTraumatologyWounds and Injuries
spellingShingle HELOÍSA MORO TEIXEIRA
ANGEL ADRIANY DA-SILVA
ANNE KAROLINE CARDOZO DA-ROCHA
MARIANA ROTHERMEL VALDERRAMA
RAFAELLA STRADIOTTO BERNARDELLI
VITÓRIA WISNIEVSKI MARUCCO SILVA
LUIZ CARLOS VON BAHTEN
Analysis of primary care of victims of interpersonal and self inflicted violence during the COVID-19 pandemic
Revista do Colégio Brasileiro de Cirurgiões
Epidemiology
COVID-19
Aggression
Traumatology
Wounds and Injuries
title Analysis of primary care of victims of interpersonal and self inflicted violence during the COVID-19 pandemic
title_full Analysis of primary care of victims of interpersonal and self inflicted violence during the COVID-19 pandemic
title_fullStr Analysis of primary care of victims of interpersonal and self inflicted violence during the COVID-19 pandemic
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of primary care of victims of interpersonal and self inflicted violence during the COVID-19 pandemic
title_short Analysis of primary care of victims of interpersonal and self inflicted violence during the COVID-19 pandemic
title_sort analysis of primary care of victims of interpersonal and self inflicted violence during the covid 19 pandemic
topic Epidemiology
COVID-19
Aggression
Traumatology
Wounds and Injuries
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69912023000100213&tlng=pt
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