Nanomedicines Targeting Metabolism in the Tumor Microenvironment

Cancer cells reprogram their metabolism to meet their growing demand for bioenergy and biosynthesis. The metabolic profile of cancer cells usually includes dysregulation of main nutritional metabolic pathways and the production of metabolites, which leads to a tumor microenvironment (TME) having the...

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Main Authors: Mengdi Ren, Xiaoqiang Zheng, Huan Gao, Aimin Jiang, Yu Yao, Wangxiao He
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2022.943906/full
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author Mengdi Ren
Xiaoqiang Zheng
Huan Gao
Aimin Jiang
Yu Yao
Wangxiao He
author_facet Mengdi Ren
Xiaoqiang Zheng
Huan Gao
Aimin Jiang
Yu Yao
Wangxiao He
author_sort Mengdi Ren
collection DOAJ
description Cancer cells reprogram their metabolism to meet their growing demand for bioenergy and biosynthesis. The metabolic profile of cancer cells usually includes dysregulation of main nutritional metabolic pathways and the production of metabolites, which leads to a tumor microenvironment (TME) having the characteristics of acidity, hypoxic, and/or nutrient depletion. Therapies targeting metabolism have become an active and revolutionary research topic for anti-cancer drug development. The differential metabolic vulnerabilities between tumor cells and other cells within TME provide nanotechnology a therapeutic window of anti-cancer. In this review, we present the metabolic characteristics of intrinsic cancer cells and TME and summarize representative strategies of nanoparticles in metabolism-regulating anti-cancer therapy. Then, we put forward the challenges and opportunities of using nanoparticles in this emerging field.
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spelling doaj.art-0caf483fa1b948c3ad6bb766b53905ab2022-12-22T02:48:27ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology2296-41852022-08-011010.3389/fbioe.2022.943906943906Nanomedicines Targeting Metabolism in the Tumor MicroenvironmentMengdi Ren0Xiaoqiang Zheng1Huan Gao2Aimin Jiang3Yu Yao4Wangxiao He5Department of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, ChinaInstitute for Stem Cell and Regenerative Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, ChinaDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, ChinaDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, ChinaDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, ChinaDepartment of Talent Highland, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, ChinaCancer cells reprogram their metabolism to meet their growing demand for bioenergy and biosynthesis. The metabolic profile of cancer cells usually includes dysregulation of main nutritional metabolic pathways and the production of metabolites, which leads to a tumor microenvironment (TME) having the characteristics of acidity, hypoxic, and/or nutrient depletion. Therapies targeting metabolism have become an active and revolutionary research topic for anti-cancer drug development. The differential metabolic vulnerabilities between tumor cells and other cells within TME provide nanotechnology a therapeutic window of anti-cancer. In this review, we present the metabolic characteristics of intrinsic cancer cells and TME and summarize representative strategies of nanoparticles in metabolism-regulating anti-cancer therapy. Then, we put forward the challenges and opportunities of using nanoparticles in this emerging field.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2022.943906/fullmetabolic reprogramingtumor microenvironmentnanomedicinemetabolismcancer treatment
spellingShingle Mengdi Ren
Xiaoqiang Zheng
Huan Gao
Aimin Jiang
Yu Yao
Wangxiao He
Nanomedicines Targeting Metabolism in the Tumor Microenvironment
Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
metabolic reprograming
tumor microenvironment
nanomedicine
metabolism
cancer treatment
title Nanomedicines Targeting Metabolism in the Tumor Microenvironment
title_full Nanomedicines Targeting Metabolism in the Tumor Microenvironment
title_fullStr Nanomedicines Targeting Metabolism in the Tumor Microenvironment
title_full_unstemmed Nanomedicines Targeting Metabolism in the Tumor Microenvironment
title_short Nanomedicines Targeting Metabolism in the Tumor Microenvironment
title_sort nanomedicines targeting metabolism in the tumor microenvironment
topic metabolic reprograming
tumor microenvironment
nanomedicine
metabolism
cancer treatment
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2022.943906/full
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AT xiaoqiangzheng nanomedicinestargetingmetabolisminthetumormicroenvironment
AT huangao nanomedicinestargetingmetabolisminthetumormicroenvironment
AT aiminjiang nanomedicinestargetingmetabolisminthetumormicroenvironment
AT yuyao nanomedicinestargetingmetabolisminthetumormicroenvironment
AT wangxiaohe nanomedicinestargetingmetabolisminthetumormicroenvironment