Renal function in patients receiving long-term warfarin therapy: A five-year prospective follow-up

Aim. To investigate the prognostic value of renal function and to estimate glomerular filtration rate (GFR) changes during a 5-year follow-up of patients receiving warfarin therapy. Subjects and methods. 200 patients (124 men, 76 women) mainly from a group at high risk for thromboembolic events (mea...

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Main Authors: O A Zemlyanskaya, E S Kropacheva, A B Dobrovolsky, E P Panchenko
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: "Consilium Medicum" Publishing house 2017-09-01
Series:Терапевтический архив
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/viewFile/32313/pdf
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author O A Zemlyanskaya
E S Kropacheva
A B Dobrovolsky
E P Panchenko
author_facet O A Zemlyanskaya
E S Kropacheva
A B Dobrovolsky
E P Panchenko
author_sort O A Zemlyanskaya
collection DOAJ
description Aim. To investigate the prognostic value of renal function and to estimate glomerular filtration rate (GFR) changes during a 5-year follow-up of patients receiving warfarin therapy. Subjects and methods. 200 patients (124 men, 76 women) mainly from a group at high risk for thromboembolic events (mean CHA2DS2-VASc scores, 3.25±1.89) were examined. The patients’ mean age was 62.3±9.4 years; the follow-up period was 5 years. 74% of the patients received warfarin monotherapy (international normalized ratio (INR) 2.0 to 3.0); 36% took vitamin K antagonists in combination with one or two antiplatelet agents. The CKD-EPI formula was used to estimate GFR in all the patients at baseline and throughout the investigation once a year. Results. GFR less than 70.9 ml/min/1.73 m2 was found to be a predictor of fatal and nonfatal thrombotic events. The decreased GFR was unassociated with the development of major and clinically relevant hemorrhagic complications within 5 years of warfarin therapy. The initial decline in renal function (GFR
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spelling doaj.art-0cb035c1634842458b75c21605f5920e2022-12-22T03:50:08Zrus"Consilium Medicum" Publishing houseТерапевтический архив0040-36602309-53422017-09-01899788610.17116/terarkh201789978-8629313Renal function in patients receiving long-term warfarin therapy: A five-year prospective follow-upO A ZemlyanskayaE S KropachevaA B DobrovolskyE P PanchenkoAim. To investigate the prognostic value of renal function and to estimate glomerular filtration rate (GFR) changes during a 5-year follow-up of patients receiving warfarin therapy. Subjects and methods. 200 patients (124 men, 76 women) mainly from a group at high risk for thromboembolic events (mean CHA2DS2-VASc scores, 3.25±1.89) were examined. The patients’ mean age was 62.3±9.4 years; the follow-up period was 5 years. 74% of the patients received warfarin monotherapy (international normalized ratio (INR) 2.0 to 3.0); 36% took vitamin K antagonists in combination with one or two antiplatelet agents. The CKD-EPI formula was used to estimate GFR in all the patients at baseline and throughout the investigation once a year. Results. GFR less than 70.9 ml/min/1.73 m2 was found to be a predictor of fatal and nonfatal thrombotic events. The decreased GFR was unassociated with the development of major and clinically relevant hemorrhagic complications within 5 years of warfarin therapy. The initial decline in renal function (GFRhttps://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/viewFile/32313/pdfwarfarinchronic kidney diseaseglomerular filtration ratethromboembolic eventsbleedings
spellingShingle O A Zemlyanskaya
E S Kropacheva
A B Dobrovolsky
E P Panchenko
Renal function in patients receiving long-term warfarin therapy: A five-year prospective follow-up
Терапевтический архив
warfarin
chronic kidney disease
glomerular filtration rate
thromboembolic events
bleedings
title Renal function in patients receiving long-term warfarin therapy: A five-year prospective follow-up
title_full Renal function in patients receiving long-term warfarin therapy: A five-year prospective follow-up
title_fullStr Renal function in patients receiving long-term warfarin therapy: A five-year prospective follow-up
title_full_unstemmed Renal function in patients receiving long-term warfarin therapy: A five-year prospective follow-up
title_short Renal function in patients receiving long-term warfarin therapy: A five-year prospective follow-up
title_sort renal function in patients receiving long term warfarin therapy a five year prospective follow up
topic warfarin
chronic kidney disease
glomerular filtration rate
thromboembolic events
bleedings
url https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/viewFile/32313/pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT oazemlyanskaya renalfunctioninpatientsreceivinglongtermwarfarintherapyafiveyearprospectivefollowup
AT eskropacheva renalfunctioninpatientsreceivinglongtermwarfarintherapyafiveyearprospectivefollowup
AT abdobrovolsky renalfunctioninpatientsreceivinglongtermwarfarintherapyafiveyearprospectivefollowup
AT eppanchenko renalfunctioninpatientsreceivinglongtermwarfarintherapyafiveyearprospectivefollowup