Mapping multiple QTL using linkage disequilibrium and linkage analysis information and multitrait data

<p>Abstract</p> <p>A multi-locus QTL mapping method is presented, which combines linkage and linkage disequilibrium (LD) information and uses multitrait data. The method assumed a putative QTL at the midpoint of each marker bracket. Whether the putative QTL had an effect or not was...

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Main Authors: Goddard Mike E, Meuwissen Theo HE
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: BMC 2004-05-01
Series:Genetics Selection Evolution
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.gsejournal.org/content/36/3/261
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author Goddard Mike E
Meuwissen Theo HE
author_facet Goddard Mike E
Meuwissen Theo HE
author_sort Goddard Mike E
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>A multi-locus QTL mapping method is presented, which combines linkage and linkage disequilibrium (LD) information and uses multitrait data. The method assumed a putative QTL at the midpoint of each marker bracket. Whether the putative QTL had an effect or not was sampled using Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) methods. The method was tested in dairy cattle data on chromosome 14 where the DGAT1 gene was known to be segregating. The DGAT1 gene was mapped to a region of 0.04 cM, and the effects of the gene were accurately estimated. The fitting of multiple QTL gave a much sharper indication of the QTL position than a single QTL model using multitrait data, probably because the multi-locus QTL mapping reduced the carry over effect of the large DGAT1 gene to adjacent putative QTL positions. This suggests that the method could detect secondary QTL that would, in single point analyses, remain hidden under the broad peak of the dominant QTL. However, no indications for a second QTL affecting dairy traits were found on chromosome 14.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-0cb1410c806b41a4acdb99e66bc45c1d2022-12-21T21:04:38ZdeuBMCGenetics Selection Evolution0999-193X1297-96862004-05-0136326127910.1186/1297-9686-36-3-261Mapping multiple QTL using linkage disequilibrium and linkage analysis information and multitrait dataGoddard Mike EMeuwissen Theo HE<p>Abstract</p> <p>A multi-locus QTL mapping method is presented, which combines linkage and linkage disequilibrium (LD) information and uses multitrait data. The method assumed a putative QTL at the midpoint of each marker bracket. Whether the putative QTL had an effect or not was sampled using Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) methods. The method was tested in dairy cattle data on chromosome 14 where the DGAT1 gene was known to be segregating. The DGAT1 gene was mapped to a region of 0.04 cM, and the effects of the gene were accurately estimated. The fitting of multiple QTL gave a much sharper indication of the QTL position than a single QTL model using multitrait data, probably because the multi-locus QTL mapping reduced the carry over effect of the large DGAT1 gene to adjacent putative QTL positions. This suggests that the method could detect secondary QTL that would, in single point analyses, remain hidden under the broad peak of the dominant QTL. However, no indications for a second QTL affecting dairy traits were found on chromosome 14.</p>http://www.gsejournal.org/content/36/3/261QTL mappinglinkage analysislinkage disequilibrium mappingmultitrait analysismulti-locus mapping
spellingShingle Goddard Mike E
Meuwissen Theo HE
Mapping multiple QTL using linkage disequilibrium and linkage analysis information and multitrait data
Genetics Selection Evolution
QTL mapping
linkage analysis
linkage disequilibrium mapping
multitrait analysis
multi-locus mapping
title Mapping multiple QTL using linkage disequilibrium and linkage analysis information and multitrait data
title_full Mapping multiple QTL using linkage disequilibrium and linkage analysis information and multitrait data
title_fullStr Mapping multiple QTL using linkage disequilibrium and linkage analysis information and multitrait data
title_full_unstemmed Mapping multiple QTL using linkage disequilibrium and linkage analysis information and multitrait data
title_short Mapping multiple QTL using linkage disequilibrium and linkage analysis information and multitrait data
title_sort mapping multiple qtl using linkage disequilibrium and linkage analysis information and multitrait data
topic QTL mapping
linkage analysis
linkage disequilibrium mapping
multitrait analysis
multi-locus mapping
url http://www.gsejournal.org/content/36/3/261
work_keys_str_mv AT goddardmikee mappingmultipleqtlusinglinkagedisequilibriumandlinkageanalysisinformationandmultitraitdata
AT meuwissentheohe mappingmultipleqtlusinglinkagedisequilibriumandlinkageanalysisinformationandmultitraitdata