Placing Ecosystem Services within the Water–Food–Energy–Climate Nexus: A Case Study in Mediterranean Mixed Orchards

Placing Ecosystem Services within the Water–Food–Energy–Climate Nexus: A Case Study in Mediterranean Mixed Orchards

We used Cyprus as a model to link the Water–Energy–Food–Climate (WEFC) nexus indicators (e.g., carbon and water footprints) to the ecosystem services (ES) provided by 39 mixed orchards (stone fruits and nuts) on organic (Org) and conventional (Conv) farms. Food provision was lower for Org than Conv...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sotiroula Ioannidou, Vassilis Litskas, Menelaos Stavrinides, Ioannis Ν. Vogiatzakis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-09-01
Series:Agronomy
Subjects:
CICES
climate change
nexus
organic farming
permanent crops
sustainability indicators
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/12/9/2224

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