RHD Positive Haplotype in D Negative Omani Blood Donor

The frequency of Rhesus D negative blood group in Omanis is 8.35% but the molecular background of this phenotype is unknown in the Omani population. The Rhesus D negative phenotype has a high molecular diversity. We report a rare case of serological D negative with existence of complete RHD gene in...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mujtaba Al Lawati, Badriya Al Balushi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Oman Medical Specialty Board 2023-03-01
Series:Oman Medical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://omjournal.org/articleDetails.aspx?coType=1&aId=3370
_version_ 1797838955520983040
author Mujtaba Al Lawati
Badriya Al Balushi
author_facet Mujtaba Al Lawati
Badriya Al Balushi
author_sort Mujtaba Al Lawati
collection DOAJ
description The frequency of Rhesus D negative blood group in Omanis is 8.35% but the molecular background of this phenotype is unknown in the Omani population. The Rhesus D negative phenotype has a high molecular diversity. We report a rare case of serological D negative with existence of complete RHD gene in a 43-year-old Omani male blood donor. Molecular analysis of RHD exons showed duplication across the boundary of intron 3 and exon 4. This is a 37 bp insert in RHD exon 4 along with c.609 G>A mutation. We are uncertain if the presence of RHDΨ is homozygous (RHDΨ/RHDΨ) or hemizygous (RHDΨ/del). Therefore, molecular basis of D zygosity determination would be a good approach to further explore the case.
first_indexed 2024-04-09T15:50:24Z
format Article
id doaj.art-0cbb7764e1a54fdea87595b513266d89
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1999-768X
2070-5204
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-09T15:50:24Z
publishDate 2023-03-01
publisher Oman Medical Specialty Board
record_format Article
series Oman Medical Journal
spelling doaj.art-0cbb7764e1a54fdea87595b513266d892023-04-26T07:22:27ZengOman Medical Specialty BoardOman Medical Journal1999-768X2070-52042023-03-01382e488e48810.5001/omj.2023.11RHD Positive Haplotype in D Negative Omani Blood DonorMujtaba Al Lawati0Badriya Al Balushi1Department of Medical Lab Sciences, Oman College of Health Sciences, Muscat, OmanCentral Blood Bank, Ministry of Health, Muscat, OmanThe frequency of Rhesus D negative blood group in Omanis is 8.35% but the molecular background of this phenotype is unknown in the Omani population. The Rhesus D negative phenotype has a high molecular diversity. We report a rare case of serological D negative with existence of complete RHD gene in a 43-year-old Omani male blood donor. Molecular analysis of RHD exons showed duplication across the boundary of intron 3 and exon 4. This is a 37 bp insert in RHD exon 4 along with c.609 G>A mutation. We are uncertain if the presence of RHDΨ is homozygous (RHDΨ/RHDΨ) or hemizygous (RHDΨ/del). Therefore, molecular basis of D zygosity determination would be a good approach to further explore the case.https://omjournal.org/articleDetails.aspx?coType=1&aId=3370antigenallelespseudogeneoman
spellingShingle Mujtaba Al Lawati
Badriya Al Balushi
RHD Positive Haplotype in D Negative Omani Blood Donor
Oman Medical Journal
antigen
alleles
pseudogene
oman
title RHD Positive Haplotype in D Negative Omani Blood Donor
title_full RHD Positive Haplotype in D Negative Omani Blood Donor
title_fullStr RHD Positive Haplotype in D Negative Omani Blood Donor
title_full_unstemmed RHD Positive Haplotype in D Negative Omani Blood Donor
title_short RHD Positive Haplotype in D Negative Omani Blood Donor
title_sort rhd positive haplotype in d negative omani blood donor
topic antigen
alleles
pseudogene
oman
url https://omjournal.org/articleDetails.aspx?coType=1&aId=3370
work_keys_str_mv AT mujtabaallawati rhdpositivehaplotypeindnegativeomaniblooddonor
AT badriyaalbalushi rhdpositivehaplotypeindnegativeomaniblooddonor