The Relationship of Liver Stiffness with Liver Size, Age, Gender, and Body Mass Index in Child and Adult Age Groups by 2-D Shear Wave Elastography

Aim: The study aimed to evaluate the normal liver stiffness value (LSV) with shear wave elastography (SWE) in children and adults, and reveal the relationship between LSV and age, gender, body mass index (BMI), and liver size. Material and Methods: A total of 173 healthy volunteers, 92 female and 81...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Osman Demir, Meral Gizem Akbaş, Ergün Sönmezgöz, Eda Albayrak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Duzce University 2022-08-01
Series:Düzce Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/2374639
_version_ 1797668814247165952
author Osman Demir
Meral Gizem Akbaş
Ergün Sönmezgöz
Eda Albayrak
author_facet Osman Demir
Meral Gizem Akbaş
Ergün Sönmezgöz
Eda Albayrak
author_sort Osman Demir
collection DOAJ
description Aim: The study aimed to evaluate the normal liver stiffness value (LSV) with shear wave elastography (SWE) in children and adults, and reveal the relationship between LSV and age, gender, body mass index (BMI), and liver size. Material and Methods: A total of 173 healthy volunteers, 92 female and 81 male, aged between 4 and 50 years were included in this study. LSV measurements were performed in the supine position during normal breathing and from the right intercostal space where the acoustic window is best. The mean of the five valid measurements was accepted as the mean LSV. The relationship between the mean LSV and age, gender, liver size, and BMI was evaluated. Results: There was a moderate positive correlation between LSV and age (p<0.001, r=0.609), LSV and BMI (p<0.001, r=0.512), and LSV and liver size (p<0.001, r=0.485). However, the multivariate linear regression analysis revealed that the effects of liver size and gender on LSV were not significant (p=0.091, and p=0.759, respectively), while the effects of age and BMI were significant (p<0.001, and p=0.019, respectively). Conclusion: 2-D SWE is an effective imaging method to evaluate LSV both in children and adults. LSV increases with increasing age and BMI, however, it is not affected by gender and liver size. The normal LSV obtained in the present study can be used as reference values in the evaluation of various liver diseases with 2-D SWE.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T20:34:57Z
format Article
id doaj.art-0cbf987a5979409b87fda22428181652
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1307-671X
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T20:34:57Z
publishDate 2022-08-01
publisher Duzce University
record_format Article
series Düzce Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi
spelling doaj.art-0cbf987a5979409b87fda224281816522023-10-02T06:46:06ZengDuzce UniversityDüzce Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi1307-671X2022-08-0124215716110.18678/dtfd.110355997The Relationship of Liver Stiffness with Liver Size, Age, Gender, and Body Mass Index in Child and Adult Age Groups by 2-D Shear Wave ElastographyOsman Demir0Meral Gizem Akbaş1Ergün Sönmezgöz2Eda Albayrak3TOKAT GAZİOSMANPAŞA ÜNİVERSİTESİ, TIP FAKÜLTESİTOKAT GAZİOSMANPAŞA ÜNİVERSİTESİ, TIP FAKÜLTESİTOKAT GAZİOSMANPAŞA ÜNİVERSİTESİ, TIP FAKÜLTESİTOKAT GAZİOSMANPAŞA ÜNİVERSİTESİ, TIP FAKÜLTESİAim: The study aimed to evaluate the normal liver stiffness value (LSV) with shear wave elastography (SWE) in children and adults, and reveal the relationship between LSV and age, gender, body mass index (BMI), and liver size. Material and Methods: A total of 173 healthy volunteers, 92 female and 81 male, aged between 4 and 50 years were included in this study. LSV measurements were performed in the supine position during normal breathing and from the right intercostal space where the acoustic window is best. The mean of the five valid measurements was accepted as the mean LSV. The relationship between the mean LSV and age, gender, liver size, and BMI was evaluated. Results: There was a moderate positive correlation between LSV and age (p<0.001, r=0.609), LSV and BMI (p<0.001, r=0.512), and LSV and liver size (p<0.001, r=0.485). However, the multivariate linear regression analysis revealed that the effects of liver size and gender on LSV were not significant (p=0.091, and p=0.759, respectively), while the effects of age and BMI were significant (p<0.001, and p=0.019, respectively). Conclusion: 2-D SWE is an effective imaging method to evaluate LSV both in children and adults. LSV increases with increasing age and BMI, however, it is not affected by gender and liver size. The normal LSV obtained in the present study can be used as reference values in the evaluation of various liver diseases with 2-D SWE.https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/2374639: livershear wave elastographyultrasonographykaraciğer;elastografiultrasonografi
spellingShingle Osman Demir
Meral Gizem Akbaş
Ergün Sönmezgöz
Eda Albayrak
The Relationship of Liver Stiffness with Liver Size, Age, Gender, and Body Mass Index in Child and Adult Age Groups by 2-D Shear Wave Elastography
Düzce Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi
: liver
shear wave elastography
ultrasonography
karaciğer;
elastografi
ultrasonografi
title The Relationship of Liver Stiffness with Liver Size, Age, Gender, and Body Mass Index in Child and Adult Age Groups by 2-D Shear Wave Elastography
title_full The Relationship of Liver Stiffness with Liver Size, Age, Gender, and Body Mass Index in Child and Adult Age Groups by 2-D Shear Wave Elastography
title_fullStr The Relationship of Liver Stiffness with Liver Size, Age, Gender, and Body Mass Index in Child and Adult Age Groups by 2-D Shear Wave Elastography
title_full_unstemmed The Relationship of Liver Stiffness with Liver Size, Age, Gender, and Body Mass Index in Child and Adult Age Groups by 2-D Shear Wave Elastography
title_short The Relationship of Liver Stiffness with Liver Size, Age, Gender, and Body Mass Index in Child and Adult Age Groups by 2-D Shear Wave Elastography
title_sort relationship of liver stiffness with liver size age gender and body mass index in child and adult age groups by 2 d shear wave elastography
topic : liver
shear wave elastography
ultrasonography
karaciğer;
elastografi
ultrasonografi
url https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/2374639
work_keys_str_mv AT osmandemir therelationshipofliverstiffnesswithliversizeagegenderandbodymassindexinchildandadultagegroupsby2dshearwaveelastography
AT meralgizemakbas therelationshipofliverstiffnesswithliversizeagegenderandbodymassindexinchildandadultagegroupsby2dshearwaveelastography
AT ergunsonmezgoz therelationshipofliverstiffnesswithliversizeagegenderandbodymassindexinchildandadultagegroupsby2dshearwaveelastography
AT edaalbayrak therelationshipofliverstiffnesswithliversizeagegenderandbodymassindexinchildandadultagegroupsby2dshearwaveelastography
AT osmandemir relationshipofliverstiffnesswithliversizeagegenderandbodymassindexinchildandadultagegroupsby2dshearwaveelastography
AT meralgizemakbas relationshipofliverstiffnesswithliversizeagegenderandbodymassindexinchildandadultagegroupsby2dshearwaveelastography
AT ergunsonmezgoz relationshipofliverstiffnesswithliversizeagegenderandbodymassindexinchildandadultagegroupsby2dshearwaveelastography
AT edaalbayrak relationshipofliverstiffnesswithliversizeagegenderandbodymassindexinchildandadultagegroupsby2dshearwaveelastography